2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市橫崗高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市橫崗高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore__________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A2..Friendshipcan’tbe________intermsofmoneybutmoneyisaneffectivemeansto______howstrongthefriendshipis.A.measured;test

B.weighed;weigh

C.measured;measure

D.tested;measure參考答案：A3.Aftergunshotsfiredoncampus,thereisagrowing_________aboutsafetyamongteachersandstudents.A.powerB.requestC.concernD.identity參考答案：A4.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzled

peopleforcenturies.A.Whether

B.What

C.How

D.Where參考答案：C略5.Inmyopinion,heis______toattendtheimportantmeetingtomorrow.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C略6.Shewasbusymarkingthepapersallthemorning,onlybreakingoff______tohavesometea.

A.occasionally

B.rarely

C.constantly

D.frequently參考答案：A7.Don’tberudetoyourfather.Neverinhislife____thatway.A.hashespokento

B.hehasspoken

C.hashebeenspokento

D.hehasbeenspokento參考答案：C略8.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose參考答案：B9.

，hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D10.Tomhasagreedtoletmeusehiscomputer,and_____I’mtreatinghimtoagooddinner.A.inrelief

B.inreturn

C.inpeace

D.inaway參考答案：B11.-Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.-Iagreewithyou____.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway參考答案：A12.Itissaidthatanewrobot_______byhiminafewdays.A.willbedesigned

B.hasbeendesigned

C.designed

D.willhavebeendesigned參考答案：A13.---Maryhasinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartythisevening,Mom.---________A.Bestwishes.

B.Goodluck.

C.Havefun

D.Happybirthday.參考答案：C14.WiththequickdevelopmentoftheInternet,e-mailshavelargely______theletters.A.recognized

B.prevented

C.replaced

D.refused參考答案：C15.Assheislookingforwardto______fromme,pleaseremember______thisletteronyourwaytoschool.

A.hear;post

B.hearing;topostC.beheard;posting

D.behearing；toposting參考答案：B

二、書面表達16.廣告活動的主題logo。請根據(jù)圖示和有關(guān)要求寫一篇150字左右的英語短文。你的短文須要闡述：1.該logo所揭示的主題；2.在現(xiàn)實生活中，該logo所反映問題的現(xiàn)狀和影響；3.你的感受和獲得的啟發(fā)。注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名和人名；務(wù)請確保內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫。短文開頭如下：PSAsdealwiththeproblemsthataffectpublicwelfare,meanttobenefitpeople.

參考答案：PSAsdealwiththeproblemsthataffectpublicwelfare,meanttobenefitpeople.Thelogoofanadcampaignshowsthatsmokingkills.ThePSA’scampaignurgespeoplenotsmokeinthatsmokingdoessomuchdamagetoourhealth.Manypeoplethinksmokingisenjoyableandattractive.Theyaren’tfullyawareofthedamageofsmokingandtheadvantagesofnotsmoking.That’swhytherearesomanysmokers!Butasamatteroffact,smokingissoharmfultoourhealththateveryyearnumbersofpeoplediealltoosoonduetotheillnessesrelatedtosmoking.Justasthelogoindicates,smokingaddsuptokillingyourself(/committingsuicide).Iamshockedbythelogointorealizingthatsmokingisnotatallcoolbutakiller.Ibelievethatitwilldiscouragemefromsmoking.Inthemeanwhile,Iwilldomypartsandbitstopromotetheanti-smokingcampaign,makingpeoplestrengthentheawarenessthat‘smokingkills’andkeepawayfromthekiller.

(totally155words)17.假定你是李華，你的留學(xué)生朋友Tom邀請你周末晚上去他家吃晚餐，你因故不能出席。請你用英文給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearTom,Howareyou?Thankssomuchforinvitingmetoyourhomefortheweekenddinner.I’dliketo,butI’msosorrythatIcan’tbepresent.ThereasonwhyIcan’tgoisthatIhadafallyesterdayandinjuredmyfootbadly.ThedoctorsuggestedthatIstayinbedforthreedays.It’sagreatpitythatIcan’tenjoyyourmother’sdeliciouscake.WhataboutnextSaturdayevening?Atthattime,IbelieveI’llfullyrecoverfromtheinjury.I’mreallyexpectingtohavedinnerwithyou.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Your,LiHua三、閱讀理解18.Therearetwotypesoftwins;identicalandnon-identicaltwins.Identicaltwinsareformedfromasingleegginmother’sbodywhichdividestofromtwoseparatebabies.Identicaltwinslookthesame,andareoftendressedbytheirparentsinclothesofthesamecolor1s.Itisoftendifficulttotellidenticaltwinsfromeachother,evenwhentheyarestandingsidebyside.Non-identicaltwinscomeintobeingwhenthemotherproducestwoseparatedeggsathesametime,bothofwhichgrowtoformbabies.Inthiscasethetwinslooklikenormalbrothersandsistersandareeasytotellonefromtheother.

Inthe1970sand1980sascientistdidsomeresearchintotwins.Heinvitedmanypairsofidenticaltwinstouniversityandaskedthemtotakepartinaweekoftests.Hewasparticularlyinterestedinadopted(收養(yǎng))twinswhohadbeenseparatedatbirth.Hewouldgivethetwinsdifferentkindsofteststostudytheirspeedofthinking,theirspeech,theirmemory,thewaystheysawandhearddifferentthings,andsoon.Timeandtimeagainhefoundseparatedtwinswhopreferredclothesofthesamecolor1,usedthesamekindofshavingsoap,worethesameshapedsquareglassesandthesamecolor1edsocks.

Thereisathirdtypeoftwins,butitisaveryunusualone.TwinswhicharejoinedtogetheratbirthareknowninwesterncountriesasSiamesetwins.

49．Itisdifficulttotellidenticaltwinsapartbecause_______.

A．theyaredressedinthesameclothesB．theyaredressedinthesamecolor1

C．theyareveryalike

D．theyarestandingsidebyside

50．Ifthetwinsareeasytotellfromeachother,theyare______.

A．veryprobablynon-i