第六章數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)和數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)技術(shù)

《管理信息系統(tǒng)》

雙學(xué)位課程第二篇技術(shù)篇《管理信息系統(tǒng)》

6.1企業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)處理方式

1、以聯(lián)機(jī)事務(wù)處理形式處理信息

2、以聯(lián)機(jī)分析處理形式處理信息并進(jìn)行決策

3、在信息應(yīng)用過程中管理信息第6章數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)和數(shù)據(jù)倉(cāng)庫(kù)技術(shù)聯(lián)機(jī)事務(wù)處理與聯(lián)機(jī)分析處理

一蒜、墾數(shù)游據(jù)杯組息織爆的牧層歐次數(shù)蔽據(jù)譜庫(kù)文局件1文她件2文浪件n文振件n躁-館1記圾錄1記嗓錄2記客錄n遍-現(xiàn)1記晝錄n數(shù)師據(jù)蓄項(xiàng)1數(shù)趙據(jù)族項(xiàng)2數(shù)沙據(jù)六項(xiàng)n采-猾1數(shù)非據(jù)鉤項(xiàng)n…沖.慕.杠.…俯.徐.較.…悼.福.位.6腳.熱2文喘件字組皇織邏攔輯琴數(shù)花據(jù)噸元病素喉之盈間秘的庸關(guān)仍系1、斑數(shù)過據(jù)之項(xiàng)數(shù)螞據(jù)唉項(xiàng)是年具榨有絲式確組定刮邏私輯望意陪義跑的瓜數(shù)友據(jù)兇的羽最蹈小資單躺位；2、陽(yáng)記垮錄記性錄蠻是胞和墨某艷個(gè)掌數(shù)飄據(jù)田處條理敗對(duì)衣象贊有州關(guān)適的闖所占有痰數(shù)井據(jù)已項(xiàng)盲的當(dāng)集哪合；產(chǎn)診品稈銷隨售井記球錄仙：園產(chǎn)璃品甩代抗號(hào)溝、先單沸價(jià)挽、摩銷濁售剖數(shù)賣量繞、探金校額學(xué)悉生逢記漠錄炸：牢學(xué)侍號(hào)彼、蕉姓豆名搶、化性避別乳、戒班得級(jí)3、核文決件文炊件朽是熔同夫類勇記宜錄負(fù)的齒有甩序躬集石合瓶。4、英數(shù)書據(jù)踩庫(kù)把原邏退輯欺相達(dá)關(guān)亂的信文著件題集桌合功按社照補(bǔ)一準(zhǔn)定鄙方強(qiáng)式覺組維織涌起醫(yī)來(lái)裂，叢就閥形疤成盼數(shù)挺據(jù)促庫(kù)識(shí)。懼?jǐn)?shù)棒據(jù)霧庫(kù)壺是丈存輸貯叢起徑來(lái)嶄的泛相纖關(guān)填數(shù)甲據(jù)站的讓集巖合貿(mào)。二漿、云文著件說(shuō)組滲織彩的饅基價(jià)本蹦概縮慧念2、查邏到輯惕記運(yùn)錄招、錫物繪理流記撥錄券與賓數(shù)殺據(jù)沈塊1、雅計(jì)禮算綿機(jī)份的舉文籍件籮管張理徐功盛能計(jì)晉算軋機(jī)減的詳操逮作據(jù)系朝統(tǒng)衣使目用擁文翅件沿分田配治表環(huán)進(jìn)宇行綁文贈(zèng)件李的畝管盛理一霜個(gè)嶄物亂理挺記挑錄漁可偷包縫含燥一聞至痛多淺個(gè)佳邏添輯染記及錄裳，和一接個(gè)銳邏挺輯蠅記烘錄盜也貸可捐存增放洽在鍛多痛個(gè)櫻物奴理餐記策錄套上奇，嚇即第它鴨可罪包悔含遠(yuǎn)多雙個(gè)示塊嶄。三啞、卻文煌件香組蹲織委方疲式文到件面組頸織巷方那式倍是墻數(shù)盯據(jù)經(jīng)組片織偏的絹一及部德分甩，比主撥要著討闊論憤數(shù)畜據(jù)丈記牙錄鐵在此存曲儲(chǔ)茄設(shè)喂備匠上閥的還組蚊織路方烈式眉。1、旗順包序誕文懇件順輕序麗文膽件圖的雄組儲(chǔ)織拐方襪式度是欄文探件嬸中鵝數(shù)做據(jù)擋記各錄析的皮物許理蘿順玻序驢和坦邏負(fù)輯理順程序違一嘗致其絮優(yōu)鞋點(diǎn)假是駱連診續(xù)段存瓣取柔、掀速戚度盒快顏，璃主套要細(xì)用桿于窮順墻序拐存飛取偶、揀批鎖量疫修積改山的劫情愈況磁的盤雷順然序撒文故件2、般索煙引寇文度件索掀引祖文醫(yī)件海是敢常段用唱的削文腦件裙組呈織致形點(diǎn)式躬之面一嶄。紡由狂主攤文差件泳和塊索播引攻表葛兩阿部誰(shuí)分狀組廳成怪。連主瓶文咸件屑由水文物件裳的獻(xiàn)各遭記立錄擦組靜成攀，鋪索怨引愿表繩由賤記浪錄歐的拜關(guān)戒鍵心字殼值營(yíng)及厘物監(jiān)理夫地歇址標(biāo)組饞成貫。學(xué)號(hào)姓名數(shù)學(xué)物理英語(yǔ)920712張687472920705李958792920707趙778384920725周858190920731陳626466920719王828895920720劉747081主關(guān)鍵字

（學(xué)號(hào)）記錄

地址920705B079207C920712A920719F920720G920725D920731E記雙錄共地稠址GFEDCBA索搏引吼文莖件主驅(qū)文扶件索撫引島表3、靠鏈擠表就文筐件鏈還表嘩文治件母是扯信我息臨系臣統(tǒng)惡中希常免用腹的仙文難件疼組縱織階形缺式令。在決鏈綁表需中訊，激用圾指鉆針謎建攏立們記蛾錄秤之偷間正的倚邏供輯鉆聯(lián)蒙系馳，灣以低適形應(yīng)狐多暮變?yōu)跚榛\況捐下賄文寫件蚊記懶錄罷的占檢邪索勵(lì)。記梅錄砌的眠指傍針息在趴文捏件姿組肺織買中癢用設(shè)一泳個(gè)馬數(shù)佛據(jù)世項(xiàng)傍表?yè)鲜就?，逐?shù)推據(jù)摔項(xiàng)車的授內(nèi)舒容遙指悟向多下睜一色個(gè)完相喇關(guān)齒記將錄承的獄地載址池。鏈俱表拜文嗓件職工號(hào)姓名部門編號(hào)年限透支1111SMITHDT404421JOHNNW151001544JONEDT212001655BOBDT802544GRANNW602635IVANNW1001758BILLEA141003522TEDDT1902951JOEEA61003024BITDT71001655ANNYNE1502685MARKNE12100記錄地址職工號(hào)姓名部門編號(hào)部門指針-DT入口A1111SMITHDTC-NW入口B4421JOHNNWE-C1544JONEDTD-D1655BOBDTH-E2544GRANNWF-F2635IVANNW-EA入口G1758BILLEAI-H3522TEDDTJ-I2951JOEEA-J3024BITDT-NE入口K1655ANNYNEL-L2685MARKNE-記錄地址ABCDEFGHIJKL信袖息認(rèn)鏈晌：D踢T（A，C，D，H，J）獵；N蔑W（B，E，F(xiàn)）哲；E濃A（G，I）蛛；N嚇E（K，L）數(shù)據(jù)項(xiàng)值

（部門編號(hào)）鏈表長(zhǎng)度

（記錄個(gè)數(shù)）鏈頭指針

（入口地址）DT5ANW3BEA2GNE2K鏈紡頭鞭索隱引圍表4、面倒澡排惱文戒件倒鹿排斥文財(cái)件課的厭結(jié)裁構(gòu)捆是喪對(duì)現(xiàn)每受一撕個(gè)送輔逆關(guān)托鍵呼字案都翠設(shè)礎(chǔ)立拔一焦個(gè)桃索亭引停，夠每穴種曾關(guān)括鍵纖字劃值撲對(duì)堪應(yīng)透一巧個(gè)匯索額引授項(xiàng)牙，攝將所具紛有轟相展同回關(guān)鴨鍵烈字捷值逢記階錄排地筆址聾都蔑保辱存墾在四相坊應(yīng)佳的閣索艷引即項(xiàng)范中委。6修.挺3數(shù)憲據(jù)敢?guī)靾F(tuán)系擋統(tǒng)6掌.也3均.瞞1數(shù)猛據(jù)腫庫(kù)遼處急理數(shù)耗據(jù)待庫(kù)評(píng)存山儲(chǔ)數(shù)盡據(jù)院庫(kù)想處控理聰方捎式6醫(yī).吐3昌.隙2數(shù)璃據(jù)析庫(kù)昨管薦理齊系鳳統(tǒng)數(shù)絞據(jù)拌庫(kù)闊開剛發(fā)數(shù)恥據(jù)款字已典數(shù)灰據(jù)棉庫(kù)先查習(xí)詢數(shù)碑據(jù)櫻庫(kù)鍬維熟護(hù)應(yīng)何用忌于要開鄰發(fā)D辣B形M濾S的監(jiān)主先要制功望能6畫.橫3賤.違3數(shù)鞏據(jù)楚庫(kù)銹模瘋型從與垃數(shù)部據(jù)在庫(kù)奇組陪織倘結(jié)掏構(gòu)數(shù)刑據(jù)持庫(kù)邁模虧型數(shù)瓣據(jù)況組感織閥結(jié)搖構(gòu)數(shù)罵據(jù)教模碌型三嘩個(gè)狗不事同音的迷世予界6卸.鴨3商.境4數(shù)奔據(jù)芽庫(kù)乒設(shè)把計(jì)一鮮、供信古息旋的揪轉(zhuǎn)棵換個(gè)支體總繞體特填征標(biāo)餐識(shí)書特動(dòng)征事項(xiàng)物跡及覽其勒聯(lián)念系實(shí)具體實(shí)籌體文集屬鳴性標(biāo)滔識(shí)紛屬夸性實(shí)怖體羨關(guān)嗚系撫模舊型記鏟錄文埋件字群段關(guān)扮鍵肉字?jǐn)?shù)謀據(jù)守模淋型現(xiàn)作實(shí)雞世蟲界信浸息厲世院界數(shù)即據(jù)紙世丙界三覺個(gè)危世纏界山術(shù)德語(yǔ)樸對(duì)淚照二牧、懸信買息初模勺型實(shí)灑體爸集1實(shí)槳體政集2實(shí)韻體穴集1實(shí)泄體殺集1實(shí)狠體落集2實(shí)牧體創(chuàng)集2一稼對(duì)捐一旬關(guān)辱系1合:枝1一鼻對(duì)宏多酬關(guān)撫系1茶:獸n多目對(duì)擱多始關(guān)鈴系m錯(cuò):船n實(shí)憑體識(shí)間瞞的錘關(guān)益系實(shí)廳體邁－死關(guān)馬系賴模菠型委（咐Ｅ-Ｒ個(gè)模移型女）實(shí)魔體驅(qū)屬概性總實(shí)菊體燒間侄的診關(guān)耕系客屈戶客習(xí)戶裁代翁號(hào)訂子貨電啞話數(shù)期量訂恒單車代仔號(hào)客頓戶俱代孤號(hào)地歸址客所戶溫名挽稱單榮價(jià)產(chǎn)蘋品者名吧稱產(chǎn)皂品旱代辱號(hào)運(yùn)筋費(fèi)訂期購(gòu)劍日私期客細(xì)戶訂害單產(chǎn)飼品發(fā)曲出訂麻貨1NNM客葉戶焰與篩產(chǎn)寒品擋訂惕貨肯關(guān)弊系濫的怠Ｅ-它R模網(wǎng)型學(xué)沸生課挽程教夢(mèng)師系學(xué)斥校選遍修講錫授從愛屬?gòu)聂攲貼NNNNMM111從阿屬學(xué)論校醬關(guān)征系避的幟Ｅ-育R圖三妻、E漂-精R圖木向口關(guān)狐系鈔模億型篇的慕轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)換（1）鋒一普對(duì)肉一扎關(guān)乳系課的互轉(zhuǎn)巷換:如軌果丘兩梁個(gè)諸實(shí)紀(jì)體維甲收和密乙烈之呆間糞是邁一廚對(duì)督一返的燒關(guān)疑系防，蠟?zāi)撬┟囱笫资⑾却祵⑵?shí)滾體參甲拿和薪乙貓分歪別音轉(zhuǎn)辯換我成蓄數(shù)感據(jù)骨表a與b，泊然賭后膽將普表a中帳的鼻主壯關(guān)竄鍵餃字描放月入敗表b，宏形血成統(tǒng)一育組掙數(shù)在據(jù)染表描。交或袋者悠將班表b中狗的矮主蛙關(guān)污鍵啊字妖放剛?cè)雺谋韆中倦，孤形驚成象一史組燭數(shù)祖據(jù)景表珍。校并長(zhǎng)拼編截號(hào)年茅齡校派名學(xué)筍校豪編辨號(hào)校企長(zhǎng)學(xué)側(cè)校管趨理姓富名地脈點(diǎn)校弦長(zhǎng)冶（校陰長(zhǎng)司編持號(hào)，粥姓鳳名弄，世年籍齡陸）或守：校閘長(zhǎng)鵝（校租長(zhǎng)晌編侄號(hào)，非姓鄭名明，渠年弊齡稠，沙學(xué)挪校貍編蠅號(hào)墨）學(xué)掙校城（學(xué)眠校蛇編斬號(hào)，繭校撕名賣，厚地雖點(diǎn)急）11學(xué)鐘校栽（學(xué)劃校說(shuō)編黃號(hào)，瞎校聞名可，怨地延點(diǎn)稀，倚校令長(zhǎng)腫編難號(hào)也）學(xué)校編號(hào)校名地點(diǎn)校長(zhǎng)編號(hào)校長(zhǎng)編號(hào)姓名年齡學(xué)校編號(hào)校長(zhǎng)編號(hào)姓名年齡學(xué)校編號(hào)校名地點(diǎn)（2）躍一悄對(duì)摔多鉆關(guān)沒系要的同轉(zhuǎn)鞏換:如譯果晨?jī)赏秱€(gè)袍實(shí)沈體舅甲啟與昏乙灑之抗間藝是壘一斗對(duì)弱多蛾的劈燕關(guān)半系疤，趁先掉將摸實(shí)偷體附甲敵與議乙付分鬧別記轉(zhuǎn)伴換棄成廟數(shù)敬據(jù)逐表a與b，問然淘后蘇將味表a的鋼主鞏關(guān)舉鍵鈔字陪放績(jī)?nèi)胨驯韇作熊為屢外胖碼貞，丸同收時(shí)淚實(shí)源體慰間略關(guān)炒系亂的紋屬梅性布也點(diǎn)一框并碎納網(wǎng)入b表嗎中吹。銷這班樣低就費(fèi)完尺成繭了叛一邪對(duì)齒多驚關(guān)爭(zhēng)系彈的耀轉(zhuǎn)亭換冤。倉(cāng)庫(kù)號(hào)地點(diǎn)面積倉(cāng)說(shuō)庫(kù)產(chǎn)愛品倉(cāng)她庫(kù)寬號(hào)地展點(diǎn)面扎積價(jià)留格產(chǎn)政品拍名產(chǎn)耳品丑號(hào)存申放數(shù)氧量倉(cāng)考庫(kù)淺（倉(cāng)咐庫(kù)運(yùn)號(hào)，饞地轟點(diǎn)躬，錄面憲積督）產(chǎn)紹品悟（產(chǎn)黎品義號(hào)，吳產(chǎn)衡品暈名盞，僑價(jià)才格換，1N產(chǎn)品號(hào)產(chǎn)品名價(jià)格倉(cāng)庫(kù)號(hào)數(shù)量倉(cāng)諒庫(kù)請(qǐng)?zhí)枒伲瑵?rùn)數(shù)酬量燦）（3）臂多飲對(duì)據(jù)多獻(xiàn)關(guān)腸系弄的鉛轉(zhuǎn)炸換:如誦果震兩丟實(shí)吳體吳甲嚷和贈(zèng)乙撈之鵝間和是意多籌對(duì)吹多眉的軌關(guān)廳系哀，未那泡么早先秧將勤兩慶個(gè)貝實(shí)壯體蔬分帥別窩轉(zhuǎn)棚換欣成默數(shù)御據(jù)池表a和b，挺然藏后山對(duì)狹于匹實(shí)譯體趟間智關(guān)憲系條建筋立沈一年個(gè)襖數(shù)址據(jù)赴表c，爐它牽的婦字緞段咱包霧括風(fēng)表a和填表b的球主