河南省開封市第五中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

河南省開封市第五中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________childrenoftenpreferwatchingTVtoreading.A.Seldom

B.FrequentlyC.Nowadays

D.Usually參考答案：Cseldom“很少”；frequently“屢次”；nowadays“現(xiàn)今”；usually“通?！?。句意：如今，兒童常愛看電視而不愛看書。2.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas

thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B3.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character參考答案：D4.Iamlookingforwardto________yourletter.A.receive

B.receiving

C.received

D.bereceived參考答案：B5.Theywerehappywiththeirmarksafterthetest,_____theyexpectedthemtobeabithigher.A.if

B.unless

C.eversince

D.eventhough參考答案：D6.Atmidnight,theyfinallyarrivedat________isnowcalledVirginia.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：D7.It’snoteasyforTomtofindajob,whohasbeenin_____prisonformanyyears.Soheisstilloutof_______work.A不填;a

Bthe;a

C不填;不填

Dthe;不填參考答案：C8.Sheisout，soyoumayusehertypewriter__________.A．a(chǎn)tthemoment

B．inamomentC．forthemoment

D．inthemoment參考答案：C9.Informationhasbeenputforwardthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbe______intouniversities.A.

admitted B.accepted C.permitted D.allowed參考答案：A10.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned_____theirchildren’sstudy,becauseitisconcerned______theirfuture.A.about;with

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.with;about參考答案：A11.Ijustwantabasicsportscoat------nothing_________.A.ordinary

B.fancy

C.informal

D.common參考答案：B12.

I_______Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.A.didn’thearfrom

B.don’thearfrom

C.won’thearfrom

D.haven’theardfrom參考答案：D13.Thetrain

at8a.m.inthemorning.A.willleave

B.isleaving

C.leaves

D.left

參考答案：C14.Hesenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof__________wereunqualified.A.which

B.them

C.what

D.it參考答案：A15.--Whydoestheriversmellterrible?--Becausemorethan80%ofitswater__

_bythenearbyfactories.A.havepollutedB.waspollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted參考答案：C略16.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.

A.was

B.is

C.has

D.had參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A﹑B﹑C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EveryDecembertheradiostationinmycitymakesaprograminwhichallthepoorchildrencansendlettersaskingforsomeChristmaspresents.Oneday,asIwas

36

theradio,Idecidedtodosomething,soIaskedfourofmyfriendsiftheywantedtohelpapoorchild.They

37.

Afterseveraldays,welearnedabouta

38

fromalittlechildcalledJuan.Inhisletter,he

39

someblanketsandsomeclothesandalsowantedsomebodytohelphisfather

40

thehousebecauseitwasinbad

41

.

Wetoldtheradiostationthatwewantedto

42

Juan.Afterthat,westartedtothinkabouthowto

43

allthemoneytobuyallthatJuan

44

.After5days,wecollectedmuchmoneyandboughtmanythingsforJuan.We

45

boughtsometoysasalittle

46--

forJuan.

47

,onDecember22theradiostationgaveapartyinwhichallthechildrenwhoaskedforhelpwere

48

,andallthosehelpingthesechildren.Inthepartywe

49

Juan.Weplayedsomegameswithhimandgavehimthe

50

wepreparedforhm.Hewasveryexcitedandhappy,soweremy

51

andI.

Thatdaywasoneofthemost

52

daysinmylife,andIlearnedsomething

53

fromit.Givinghelptothoseinneedisoneofthemostmeaningfulthingsthatyoucando

54

thismakesyoufeelgoodandalsomakesthepersonswhoyouarehelping

55

.

Iamgoingtokeepdoingthatallmylife!36.A.thinkingof

B.listeningto

C.searchingfor

D.lookingafter37.A.agreed

B.refused

C.hesitated

D.admitted38.A.note

B.telephone

C.message

D.letter39.A.askedfor

B.caredabout

C.lookedat

D.laughedat40.A.build

B.repair

C.rent

D.buy41.A.choice

B.situation

C.condition

D.place42.A.praise

B.visit

C.help

D.teach43.A.save

B.collect

C.spend

D.keep44.A.lost

B.hated

C.needed

D.wasted45.A.hardly

B.also

C.never

D.still46.A.surprise

B.change

C.promise

D.comfort47.A.Nearly

B.Suddenly

C.Immediately

D.Finally48.A.told

B.shown

C.invited

D.allowed49.A.forgot

B.met

C.ignored

D.caught50.A.presents

B.signals

C.plans

D.tips51.A.parents

B.neighbors

C.friends

D.classmates52.A.difficult

B.official

C.peaceful

D.meaningful53.A.lucky

B.funny

C.important

D.interesting54.A.though

B.but

C.unless

D.because55.A.happy

B.angry

C.peaceful

D.wealthy參考答案：36-40BADAB

41-45CCBCB

46-50ADCBA

51-55CDCDA三、閱讀理解18.Studentswhodateinmiddleschoolhavesignificantlyworsestudyskills.Theyarefourtimesmorelikelytodropoutofschoolandreporttwiceasmuchalcoholandtobaccouseastheirsingleclassmates,accordingtonewresearchfromtheUniversityofGeorgia."Romanticrelationshipsareatrademarkofadolescence,butveryfewstudieshaveexaminedhowadolescentsdifferinthedevelopmentoftheserelationships,"saidPamelaOrpinas,studyauthorandprofessorintheCollegeofPublicHealthandheadoftheDepartmentofHealthPromotionandBehavior.Orpinasfollowedagroupof624studentsoveraseven-yearperiodfrom6thto12thgrade.Eachyear,thegroupofstudentscompletedasurveyindicatingwhethertheyhaddatedandreportedthefrequencyofdifferentbehaviors,includingtheuseofdrugsandalcohol.Theirteacherscompletedquestionnairesaboutthestudents’academicefforts.Hefoundsomestudentsneverorhardlyeverreporteddatingfrommiddletohighschool,andthesestudentshadconsistentlythebeststudyskillsaccordingtotheirteachers.Otherstudentsdatedinfrequentlyinmiddleschoolbutincreasedthefrequencyofdatinginhighschool."Atallpointsintime,teachersratedthestudentswhoreportedthelowestfrequencyofdatingashavingthebeststudyskillsandthestudentswiththehighestdatingashavingtheworststudyskills,”accordingtothejournalarticle.Studyskillsrefertobehaviorsthatleadtoacademicsuccesssuchasdoingworkforextracreditbeingwellorganized,finishinghomework,workinghardandreadingassignedchapters."Datingaclassmatemayhavethesameemotionalcomplicationsofdatingaco-worker,"Orpinassaid,"Whenthecouplebreakup,theyhavetocontinuetoseeeachotherinclassandperhapswitnesstheex-partnerdatingsomeoneelse.Itisreasonabletothinkthiscouldbelinkedtodepressionanddivertattentionfromstudying.”“Datingshouldnotbeconsideredaceremonyofgrowthinmiddleschool,”O(jiān)rpinasconcluded.ks5u6.Accordingtothepassage,studentswhodateinmiddleschoolmay_____A.havepooreracademicperformances B.bemorelikelytohurlothersC.enjoybetterschoollives D.arelesslikelytousealcoholandtobacco7.Whendoinghisstudy,Orpinas_____.A.followedagroupofstudentsof6thand12thgradeB.completedasurveyandareporteachyearC.completedquestionnairesaboutthestudents’academiceffortsD.foundthatthestudents’studyskillshaveconnectionwiththeirfrequencyofdating8.StudyskillsmayincludethefollowingbehaviorsandqualitiesExcept_____A.beingdiligent B.beingwellorganizedC. beingkindandhelpful D.finishingassignedschoolwork9.Whatcanpossiblyhappentotheschoolcouplesaftertheybreakup?A.Theydon’twanttoseeeachotheranylonger.B.Theirattentiontostudyingwillbeaffected.C.Theywillmisstheirex-partnerssometimes

D.Theywillthinkitreasonabletogetdepressed.10.Orpinas’attitudetowardsdatinginmiddleschoolis_____A.supportive B.positive C.negative D.indifferent參考答案：ADCBC19.Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts，sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreearthisbecomingdesertsallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon'tgetverymuchrain.Buttheystilldon'tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon'tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls，theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants，the