上海市寶山區(qū)羅南中學2021年高一英語月考試題含解析

上海市寶山區(qū)羅南中學2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案：D2.Thenews_____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearthspreadeverywhere.A．that

B．whichC．whether

D．what參考答案：A試題分析:句意：宇宙飛船成功返回地球的這個消息傳到了各個地方。根據(jù)結構可知此處是news后面的同位語從句，從句意思完整，不缺少成分，填that，答案選A?？键c：考查名詞性從句。3.Itwas___Ididn’tattandthemeetingthatIhadnoideaaboutthematter.A

becauseof

Bbecause

C

since

Das參考答案：B4.

inthenewspaperatthatmoment,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.Burying

C.Buried

D.Tobeburied參考答案：C5.IfirstmetMr.SmithinAmerica.He________atStanfordUniversitythen.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.isstudying

D.wasstudying參考答案：D解析：本句選用過去進行時，指那時動作正在發(fā)生。6.Nowthatyouhaveajob,youmustexert(努力)yourselfin______youdoatwork.

A.however

B.nomatterwhat

C.nomatterhow

D.whatever參考答案：D解析：由于“____youdoatwork”作介詞in的賓語，故排除B、C兩項，因為nomatterwhat/how不能引導名詞性從句；由于選項在賓語從句中作do的賓語，因此D項是最佳答案。全句意思為：既然你有了工作，那么在工作中無論你做什么都要努力做好。7.—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?—Yes，hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A．caughtupwith

B．keptupwith

C．comeupwith

D．putupwith參考答案：C8.Theengineerisreported

thelongestbridgeofthecountry.A.Havingdesigned

B.Havedesigned

C.Tohavedesigned

D．todesign參考答案：C9.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began參考答案：C10.Itseems_______mostpeoplepreferwatchingfootballmatchestoplayingfootball.A．a(chǎn)s

B．that

C．if

D．what參考答案：B[句意：比起踢足球來，似乎大多數(shù)人更喜歡看足球賽。Itseemsthat...“好像；似乎”，為常用句型。]11.—I’mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

—________A.Seeyoulater.

B.Haveapleasanttrip!

C.Let’sgooutforadrink.

D.Bringmeapresent.參考答案：B略12.ˉWhatwillhappenifIsmokehere?ˉAnyone______herewillbepunished.A.seeingsmoke

Bseeingsmoke

C.seensmoking

D.seensmoke參考答案：C本題考查非謂語動詞?？裳a全為“Anyonewhoisseensmoking”。此處應是被看見抽煙的人，所以A和B項被排除。如選D，應該在smoke前加to。30.AfterlivinginNewYorkfor30years,hereturnedtohishometown______hewasbroughtupbyhisuncle.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B14.

Sobrave________thatshefacedthedifficultybravelyshehad_______English.

A.wasshe;studying

B.shewas;studiedC.shewas;studying

D.wasshe;studied參考答案：A15.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_______dietisrichinfatwillputonweighteasily.

A.who

B.whose

C.that

D.which參考答案：B16.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）AllAmericanswouldrememberApril14,1865,

26

AbrahamLincolnwasshotthatnight,

27

averybusyday,thepresidentandhiswifewenttoFord'sTheatre,

28

anewplaywasgoingtoputon.

Nearthetheatretherelived

29

actornamedJohnWilkesBooth,whowasstronglyagainstthe

30

thoughhehadn’tfoughtfortheSouthhimself.Astheplay

31

afteramomentforarest,Boothcameintothetheatre.Hewalkedslowlyandquietly

32

thedoorthrough

33

hecouldmoveintothePresident'sbox.Helooked

34

carefullysoastofindtheguards

35

wereprotectingthepresidentfromtheenemy.Tohisjoy,therewasnoneof

36

andnobodynoticedhim.Hereachedthedoorquicklyandbegantoholdtheguninhispocket.

Itwasquietinthetheatre.Suddenlyaterriblesound

37

inontheplay.Itsurprisedeveryoneandsooneveryonelooked

38

wherethesoundhadjustcome.Smokewasseen

39

fromthebox,wherethe

40

hadenjoyedtheplayallthenight!Soldiershurried

41

,butitwastoo

42

.Themurdererhadalreadyjumpedfromthebox

43

tothestagefromwhichhehurriedlyranoutofthe

44

.

Lincoln,oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents,wasshotand

45

earlythenextmorning.

26.A.as

B.where

C.when

D.how

27.A.before

B.after

C.on

D.during

28.A.when

B.where

C.there

D.before

29.A.25-yearsold

B.25yearsold

C.a25-years-old

D.a25-year-old

30.A.North

B.South

C.theUnion

D.slavery

31.A.cametoastop

B.started

C.lasted

D.ended

32.A.towards

B.over

C.up

D.down

33.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.in

34.A.around

B.behind

C.back

D.forward

35.A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.what

36.A.guards

B.them

C.people

D.soldiers

37.A.broke

B.came

C.flied

D.went

38.A.at

B.to

C.up

D.down

39.A.tocome

B.coming

C.torise

D.raising

40.A.murderer

B.guard

C.Lincoln

D.president

41.A.about

B.round

C.out

D.in

42.A.noisy

B.dark

C.late

D.surprise

43.A.on

B.in

C.down

D.over

44.A.stage

B.box

C.gate

D.theatre

45.A.wasdead

B.hadbeendead

C.haddied

D.died

參考答案：26--30CBBDA

31--35AABAB

36--40BACBD

41--45DCCDD

略三、閱讀理解1.TheVitaminShoppe：1，946part-timeopeningsTheVitaminShoppeisaNewJersey-basedretailer（零售商）ofnutritionalsupplements.TheyalsooperatestoresinCanada.Thecompanyprovidesapproximately8，000differentSKU'sofsupplementsthroughitsretailstoresandover20，000differentSKU'sofsupplementsthroughitsonlineretailwebsites.EmployeeReview:“GoodgrowthopportunitiesandstoresopeningallovertheUSallyearround.CompanybasedoutofNJ，somoreprogressivepoliciesonemploymentandbenefits."2.Chipotle：1，553part-timeopeningsChipotleisknownforitsuseoforganicmeatsthroughoutitsmorethan1，500restaurants，whicharelocatedin45states.Sincehavingbeenfoundedin1993，thechainhassinceexplodedandnowcountssome37，000employees.EmployeeReview:"ThepeopleIworkwithareawesomeandthefoodisgood.Thescheduleissuperflexiblebutit'salotofwork."3.AdvantageSales&Marketing:1,742part-timeopeningsAdvantageSales&Marketingprovidesoutsourcedsales,merchandising,andmarketingservicestoconsumergoodsandfoodproductmanufacturersandsuppliers.Owningmorethan65officesintheUSandCanada,ASMdoesmerchandisingfor1,200clients-includingJohnson&Johnson,Mars,Unilever,Energizer.EmployeeReview:"Longlastingbusiness,abletoadapttochangesinmarket.Flexibletimeoffforbothvacationandillness."4.UniversalProtectionService:1,219part-timeopeningsUniversalProtectionServiceisoneofthelargestprovidersofsecurityservicesintheU.S.Theyofferanexpansiverangeofsecuritysolutionsforairports,healthcarefacilities,officebuildings,andmore.EmployeeReview:"Goodpaydependingonwhereyouwork.BettercompanythananyotherIhaveworkedforinsecurity."1.WhichofthesecompaniesoperatebothinUSAandCanada?A.AdvantageSales&MarketingandUniversalProtectionService.B.TheVitaminShoppeandAdvantageSales&Marketing.C.ChipotleandUniversalProtectionService.D.TheVitaminShoppeandChipotle.2.Whichisthebestsecuritycompanyaccordingtoemployeereview?A.Chipotle. B.TheVitaminShoppe.C.UniversalProtectionService. D.AdvantageSales&Marketing.3.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Chipotlehasthemostpart-timeopenings.B.UniversalProtectionServiceisthebestcompany.C.TheVitaminShoppeisfamousforusingOrganicmeats.D.AdvantageSales&Marketingisdescribedasalonglastingbusiness.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.D【分析】這是一篇應用文。介紹了四家提供兼職機會的公司情況以及員工評價。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段TheVitaminShoppeisaNewJersey-basedretailerofnutritionalsupplements.TheyalsooperatestoresinCanada.（TheVitaminShoppe是一家位于新澤西的營養(yǎng)補充劑零售商。他們也在加拿大經(jīng)營商店。）以及第五段Owningmorethan65officesintheUSandCanada,ASMdoesmerchandisingfor1,200clients-includingJohnson&Johnson,Mars,Unilever,Energizer.（ASM在美國和加拿大擁有超過65個辦事處，為1200名客戶做銷售推廣，其中包括強生(Johnson&Johnson)、瑪氏(Mars)、聯(lián)合利華(Unilever)和勁量(Energizer)。）可知TheVitaminShoppe和AdvantageSales&Marketing在美國和加拿大都有經(jīng)營。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段EmployeeReview:"Goodpaydependingonwhereyouwork.BettercompanythananyotherIhaveworkedforinsecurity."（員工評價:“好工資取決于你在哪里工作。比我在保安部門工作過的任何公司都要好。”）可知根據(jù)員工評價，UniversalProtectionService是最好的安全公司。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)部分中EmployeeReview:"Longlastingbusiness,abletoadapttochangesinmarket.Flexibletimeoffforbothvacationandillness.（員工評價:“業(yè)務持久，能夠適應市場的變化。假期和病假時間都很靈活。）"可知AdvantageSales&Marketing被描述為一家長期經(jīng)營的企業(yè)。故選D。【點睛】細節(jié)理解題大多是根據(jù)文章中的具體信息如事實、例證、原因、過程、論述等進行提問的。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關鍵，也是做好其它類型問題的基礎。該題型幾乎都可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關的信息，或是其變體。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題和選項有關的詞語或句子，再對相關部分進行分析對比，找出答案。正確選項雖然一般不是原文照搬，但是一般是原文的改寫，意思不變。如換一個同義詞，把否定改為肯定，把肯定改為否定等。如第二小題，根據(jù)最后一段EmployeeReview:"Goodpaydependingonwhereyouwork.BettercompanythananyotherIhaveworkedforinsecurity."（員工評價:“好工資取決于你在哪里工作。比我在保安部門工作過的任何公司都要好?！保┛芍鶕?jù)員工評價，UniversalProtectionService是最好的安全公司。故選C。19.ItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournful(悲哀的)eyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhitelilies(百合花)onthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrors(錯誤)andregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful(悲傷的).Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads—oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongs;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwateranddevilsandpoisonoussnakehissed(發(fā)撕嘶聲)andcrawled(爬行).Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlife;hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbol(象征)ofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrow(箭)struckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairing(絕望的)effort,heburstoutacry:"Comeback,myearlydays!"Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYearNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.Thosewhostillwander(徘徊)ontheentranceoflife,hesitating(猶豫)tochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(絆腳)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain(徒勞):"Ohyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!"12.WhydoestheauthorsethisstoryonNewYear’sNight?A.Hetriestostress(強調)theman’ssadfeeling.B.Hewantstotellpeopleit’stimetorecallthepast.C.Hesuggeststheagedmanwillhaveabrightfuture.D.Heexpectspeopletosharetheman’ssadfeeling.13.TheagedmaninthepassageonNewYear’sNightcanbedescribedas________.A.sorrowful,peacefulandregretful

B.hopeful,sorrowfulandpeacefulC.disappointed,regretfulandhopeful

D.regretful,painfulanddisappointed14.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto________.A.encourageyoungpeopletotaketherightroadB.helptheoldmantopickuphisconfidenceC.describetheoldman'sunsuccessfulexperie