2021年廣東省茂名市化州良光初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年廣東省茂名市化州良光初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sometimeswejustcan’tunderstandwhysomanypeoplefailtorealizethatwealthdoesnot______bringhappiness?A.consequently B.automatically C.necessarily

D.particularly參考答案：C2.________toAnne’sbirthdayparty，MrBrownisnowsearchingshopaftershopforanicepresentforher.A.Havinginvited B.HavingbeeninvitedC.Havebeeninvited D.Beinginvited參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：布朗先生被邀請(qǐng)參加安妮的生日聚會(huì)，現(xiàn)在正在一家又一家商店為她挑選一件漂亮的禮物。invite和Mr.Brown有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)式；invite所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，所以用分詞的完成時(shí)。故選B。3.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe______inastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C4.--Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected？---_________eatingless，shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto參考答案：B5.Manyuniversitiesfacesuchacommonsituation:therearemoregirls

meettheadmissionrequirementsthanboys.A.where B.when C.what D.who參考答案：D6.Whatwouldhavehappened__________,asfarastheriverbank?

A.Bobhadwalkedfarther

B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfarther

D.ifBobwalkedfarther參考答案：C7.Historyandeconomicsonlybecameseparateacademic_________inthe20thcentury.A.,disciplinesB.volumesC.contentsD.sections參考答案：A8.Onlyafter_______reachingeighteen________jointhearmy.A.haveyou;youcan

B.haveyou;canyouC.youhave;youcan

D.youhave;canyou參考答案：D9.Experimentsonanimals______longbeforethemedicinewasappliedtopatients.A.haveconducted

B.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted參考答案：D10.Abroadsmilespread_____Jack’sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across B.through

C.at

D.in參考答案：A【試題解析】在英語(yǔ)中，習(xí)慣用across表示臉上的笑容，故選A。句意：當(dāng)他終于獲得了獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的時(shí)候，在杰克的臉上露出了寬慰的笑容。11.Theearly1950swasstill_______timewhengirl’seducationwasalwaysplaced________secondtoboy’s.A.the；不填

B.a;the C.a；不填

D.the;不填參考答案：C考查冠詞。表示位次的名次前不加冠詞。句意：20世紀(jì)70年代早期還是一個(gè)女孩受教育的地位次于男孩的時(shí)代。12.Allthestudentswereeagertoknowwhatthefuturemayhave_____forthemwhentheygraduatedfromtheschool.A.instore

B.incommon C.inall D.inparticular參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定詞組。句意：當(dāng)他們從學(xué)校畢業(yè)后，所有的學(xué)生都很想知道他們將來(lái)會(huì)有什么樣的未來(lái)。故選A。13..Wehavetobe

.Thereisnopointinlookingatahousewecan’taffordtobuy.A.actual

B.attractive

C.practical

D.valuable

參考答案：C略14.If_______,wecanmeetathalfpastseventomorroweveningtodiscussthematter.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenientforyou

D.itwillbeconvenientforyou參考答案：C15.---Doyouthinkalltheplayersaregood?---_______ofthemareverygood.Butsomecouldhavebeenbetter.A.

None

B.Few

C.Most

D.All參考答案：

11.C．mostofthem大部分，從couldhavebeenbetter可知。

16.–Hi,Lihua!IhavetwoticketsforShangWeijie’sconcerttomorrow.-Really?ButI’mbusynow._____Ibefree,I'dliketogoverymuch.AShould

BCould

CMight

DWill參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

SteveJobsonlifeanddeathWhenIwas17,Ireadaquotethatwentsomethinglike:“Ifyouliveeachdayasifitwasyourlast,somedayyou’llmostcertainlyberight.”Itmadean

1

onme,andsincethen,forthepast33years,Ihavelookedinthemirrorevery

2

andaskedmyself:“Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife,wouldIwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday?”

Andwheneverthe

3

hasbeen“No”fortoomanydaysinarow,IknowIneedto

4

something.RememberingthatI’llbe

5

soonisthemostimportanttoolI’veeverusedtohelpmemakethebig

6

inlife.Becausealmosteverything—allexternalexpectations,allpride,all

7

ofembarrassmentorfailure—thesethingsjustfallawayinthefaceofdeath,leavingonlywhatis

8

important.RememberingthatyouaregoingtodieisthebestwayIknowtoavoidthetrapofthinkingyouhavesomethingto

9

.Youarealreadynaked.Thereisnoreasonnotto

10

yourheart.Yourtimeislimited,sodon’t

11

itlivingsomeoneelse’slife.Don’tbe

12

bydogma—whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople’sthinking.Don’tletthenoiseofothers’

opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportantly,havethe

13

tofollowyourbeliefsandgoals.Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoureallywantto

14

.Everythingelseis

15

.1.

A.expectation

B.impression

C.imagination

D.examination2.

A.minute

B.night

C.day

D.morning3.

A.answer

B.solution

C.result

D.chance4.

A.accept

B.hide

C.change

D.avoid5.

A.famous

B.dead

C.old

D.forgotten6.

A.decisions

B.contributions

C.differences

D.mistakes7.

A.understanding

B.certainty

C.fear

D.knowledge8.

A.mostly

B.hardly

C.nearly

D.truly9.

A.take

B.lose

C.give

D.win10.

A.break

B.catch

C.warm

D.follow11.

A.waste

B.imagine

C.spend

D.risk12.

A.confused

B.trapped

C.discouraged

D.hurt13.

A.wisdom

B.idea

C.desire

D.courage14.

A.see

B.show

C.become

D.forget15.

A.necessary

B.natural

C.secondary

D.possible參考答案：1~5

BDACB

6~10

ACDBD

11~15

ABDCC三、閱讀理解18.AseniorUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(UNICEF)officialonMay29praisedChinaforitsremarkableachievementsinchildren’swelfare(福利).A.H.M.Farook,UNICEF’soperationsareaofficerforChinaandMongoliasaidthatChina“canbeverysatisfiedtotellthewholeworldwhatcanbedonewithlimitedresourcestohelpitschildrentogrowhealthilyandhappily.”China’schildpopulationmakesupone-fifthoftheworld’stotal.“Thereasonbehindthetremendous(巨大的)achievementisChina’slongtraditionofcaringforchildrenbothathomeandinsociety,”hesaid.“What’smoreisthatChinesepeoplehavealwaysgivenspecialattentiontochildrenwhoareinspecialneed.”TheUNofficialmadetheremarkswhenaddressingagroupof50childrenandstafffromtheBeijingChildren’sWelfareHomeattheShangri-laHotel,Beijing.Thehotelinvitedtheorphanstosharesnacks(小吃),sing,danceandplaygamesataparkinsidethehotelfora“SharetheSunshine”party,asaprelude(前奏)tocelebrationstomarktheChildren’sDay.TheBeijingchildren’sWelfareHome,setupsoonafterNewChinawasfoundedin1949,hasatpresentmorethan400children.Aleadingofficialofthewelfareinstitutionsaidthatthechildrenliveahappylifeandthattheagency(機(jī)構(gòu))spends400—500yuanamonthforanaverageorphan.AnaverageChineseworkersearned440yuanamonthduringthefirstquarterthisyear.GuXiaojin,deputysecretary-generaloftheChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundation(CYDF),saidpeoplefromallwalksoflifehavecontributedtothewelfareoftheChinesechildren.ShesaidthatCYDFsetuptheProjectHopein1989,whichcallsonpeopleacrossthecountrytodonatemoneytohelppoorchildrentocontinuetheirschooling.Bytheendoflastyear,shesaid,CYDFhadcollectednearly700millionyuanindonations,whichhashelpedtheestablishment(建立)of2,074Hopeprimaryschoolsandenabledmorethan1.25milliondropoutstoreturntoschoolclassrooms.Three“HopeStars”alsoattendedtheparty.TheyweremodelteenagerschosenamongstudentswhoareeconomicallysupportedbytheProjectHopetofurthertheirnine-yearcompulsory(義務(wù))studiesinthepoverty-strickenregions.Theywillbetorchbearers(火炬接力者)fortheChineseTeamfortheupcomingAtlantaOlympicGamesthisyear.68.Childrencangrowhealthilyandhappilyaslongas_______.A.parentstakegoodcareofthembothathomeandinsocietyB.thewholesocietycareforchildrenaswellastheirparentsC.SchoolsandteacherspaymuchattentiontothegrowthofchildrenD.Chinesepeoplealwaysgivespecialattentiontochildrenwhoareinspecialneed69.EveryyeartheBeijingChildren’sWelfareHomespends_______ontheorphansA.1,920,000yuan

B.2,160,000yuanC.Over2,400,000yuanD.2,200,000yuanorso70.CYDFcollected700millionyuanwiththepurposeof_______.A.reducingdropoutsB.helpinghomelessorphansC.supportingtheChineseTeamforthecomingAtlantaOlympicGamesD.establishing2,074Hopeprimaryschoolsalloverthecountry71.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______.A.EveryChinesechildhasitsownspecialneed,soweshouldpayspecialattentiontoeach.B.Allthechildreninthepoverty-strickenregionsofChinaaretoopoortogotoschool.C.Eversinceliberation.theChineseCommunistPartyhasbeenconcerned(關(guān)心)aboutthegrowthoftheyoungergeneration.D.WiththehelpofUNICEFofficials,therearenomoredropoutsinChina.參考答案：BDAC19.AngryBirdsisavideogamedevelopedbyFinnishcomputergamedeveloperRovioMohile.Inspiredprimarilybyasketchofstylizedwinglessbirds,thegamewasfirstreleasedforApple’smobileoperatingsysteminDecember2009.Sincethen,over12millioncopiesofthegamehavebeenpurchasedfromApple’sAppStore.Withitsfast-growingpopularityworldwide,thegameanditscharacters---angrybirdsandtheirenemypigs---haveappearedintelevisionprogramsthroughouttheworld.THEIsraelicomedyAWonderfulcountry,oneofthenation’smostpopularTVprograms,satirized(諷刺)recentfailedIsraeli-PalestinianpeaceattemptsbyfeaturingtheAngryBirdsinpeacenegotintionswiththepigs.Clipsofthesegment(片段)wentviral,gettingviewersfromallaroundtheworld.AmericantelevisionhostsConanO’Brien,JonSteward,andDanielToshhavereferencedthegameincomedysketchesfortheirprograms,Conan,TheDailyShow,andDash.O.Someofthegame’smorefamousfansincludePrimeMinisterDavidCameronofUK,whoplaystheiPadversionofthegame,andauthorSalmanBushdie,whoisbelievedtobe“somethingofamasteratAngryBirds.”AngryBirdsanditscharactershavealsobeenfeaturedinadvertisementsindifferentforms.InMarch2011,thecharactersbeganappearinginaseriesofadvertisementsforMicrosoft’sBingsearchengine.Inthesameyear,NokinproducedanadvertisementinAustin,Texasthatincludedthegame’scharactersonadowntownbuildingforitsnewmobilephone.Later,aT-MobileadvertisementfilmedinSpainincludedareal-lifemock-up(實(shí)物模擬)ofthe

gameinacitycenter.NokinalsousedthegameinMalaysiatopromoteanattempttosetaworldrecordforthelargestnumberofpeopleplayingasinglemobilegame.AngryBirdshaseveninspiredworksofphilosophicalanalogy（哲學(xué)類比）.Afive-partessaywiththetitle”AngryBirdsYoga（瑜伽）”---HowtoEliminatetheGreen

PigsinYourLife”was