2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市河南第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市河南第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1. Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer_____honorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.

A.for;in

B.after;for

C.as;in

D.after;in參考答案：D2.Tooursurprise,thewelldressedyounglady________tobeathief.A．foundout

B．burstout

C．putout

D．turnedout參考答案：D3.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.An;a

D.An;the參考答案：B4.I’mconsidering_______awashingmachine,whichisconsidered_______agreathelptomywife.A.buying;tobe

B.buying;beingC.tobuy;being

D.tobuy;tobe參考答案：A5.Thecontrolcentresoonlost_____touchwith____Flight370soonafterittookoff.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：D6.AU.S.flightwasdelayedafteritgot

inthesoftrunway,causedbyextremelyhightemperature.

A.stuckB.strickenC.struckD.stick參考答案：A7.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_____.A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though參考答案：D8.Don’t______tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.

A.hesitete

B.apologize

C.worry

D.apply參考答案：A略9.Weshouldtreatthesubjectseriously.Don’t

itorwecouldloseourjobsbecauseofit.A.makethebestof

B.makejokesabout

C.takeadvantageof

D.getholdof參考答案：B10._____Iseehim,helookssad.

A.Everynowandthen

B.EverynowandagainC.Everysooften

D.Everytime參考答案：D11._____coldweather,theworkersarestillworkingattheworkingsite.A.Inspiteof

B.InsteadofC.Becauseof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：A12.Thelibraryneeds_______,butit’llhave________untilSunday.Atoclean;towait

Btoclean;waiting

Ccleaning;towait

Dcleaning;waiting參考答案：Cneeddoing（或needtobedone）“某事需要做”，是主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的一種情形13.Therisingcrimeisamajor_______ofsociety.A.responsibility

B.conditionC.cause

D.concern參考答案：D考查名詞。A.responsibility責(zé)任；

B.condition條件；C.cause原因；

D.concern關(guān)心，牽掛。上升的犯罪是社會(huì)的主要擔(dān)憂。故選Ｄ。14.Allthecitizensaretakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment,soourcityis___________acleanandbeautifulcity.

A.onthewaybecoming

B.onthewaybecome

C.onthewaytobecoming

D.onthewaytobecome參考答案：C15.______toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’sopinionsovertime.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Toexpose參考答案：B16.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：他們?cè)诓坏揭粋€(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間里達(dá)成了這筆生意，之后他們打了一場(chǎng)高爾夫球。A.wrappedup達(dá)成；B.pickedup拾起；C.calledup打電話給；召集；D.tookup從事于。由“businessdeal”可知，wrappedup“達(dá)成”符合語境。故A選項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，共40分)

從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

ThisyearanewstudentnamedDannyhadmovedintotheclassItaught．Danny’sfatherwasa

16andnotathomemuch，andhismotherworkedoddjobs(零活)17shecouldnothelpmakeendsmeet．InOctober,IgaveDannyapairofmittensandhat(一副手套和帽子)Ihad

18thoughthewouldbesoproud-becausetherewereafewofthethingshe19owned．Heworethemtotheplaygroundbetween20andcarefullyputtheminhisdeskwhenhecamein．Afterschool，Ifoundhismittensandhatinhisdesk．WhenI21himwhetherheforgottobringthemhome，heexplainedthatstuffgoteasily22athomewithsomanykidsandhedidn’twanttolosehisonlyhatandmittens.Soonitcametimefor23

．Parentsdecidedtocollecttwenty-fivecentsfromeachchildwhocould24

itandbuyapresentforme．Dannywasonfreelunchforpoorchildren：soIwaspretty

25hewouldn'tbringaquarter．Butthatwasthe26ofthiskindofpresent．Iwouldneverknowwhocontributedandwhodidn't．Thecardwouldbe27bythewholeclass.

Thedayofthepartywas28exciting．WewatchedaChristmasmovieintheafternoon．Weexchangedgifts，andthenthestudents

29

mewithmygift．Beforethat，Dannyaskedmeforapieceofpaperandapieceoftape(線，帶)．30Iwasalittlesurprisedwhyhewantedthosethingsduringaparty,Ihappily

31theitems．Iwentbacktomyofficeafterthechildrenleft．Onmydesk，Ifoundafoldedpieceofredpaper．I32thehand-madeChristmascardupandcouldn’tholdmy33

．Thenotessaid，“Tomy34

teacher．Youhavealwaysbeenthereforme，andIreallyappreciate

35

．Icouldn’taffordtogetyouanythingsoIamgivingyoueverythingIhave．MerryChristmas．Danny．”Insidethecardwastapedadime(一角硬幣)-everythingDannyhad.16．A．shopassistant

B．truckdriver

C．bankclerk

D．manager17．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．since

C．before

D．when18．A．never

B．certainly

C．completely

D．undoubtedly19．A．separately

B．carefully

C．finally

D．really20．A．subjects

B．courses

C．classes

D．1essons21．A．blamed

B．scolded

C．informed

D．questioned22．A．washed

B．burnt

C．destroyed

D．protected23，A．graduation

B．a(chǎn)party

C．mybirthday

D．Christmas24．A．offer

B．a(chǎn)fford

C．own

D．save25．A．sorry

B．worried

C．sure

D．disappointed26．A．mistake

B．beauty

C．meaning

D．power27．A．signed

B．bought

C．written

D．offered28．A．slightly

B．partly

C．reasonable

D．unusually29．A．praised

B．congratulated

C．satisfied

D．presented30．A．But

B．Therefore

C．Although

D．Eventhough31．A．found

B．provided

C．prepared

D．delivered32．A．opened

B．tore

C．picked

D．took33．A．breath

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．tears

D．curiosity34．A．1earned

B．favorite

C．practical

D．special35．A．it

B．you

C．myself

D．them參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine(烹飪),thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世紀(jì)的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedtowardtheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven’teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven’tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked.46.Afterreadingthewholepassage,welearnthatthispassagemainly

. A.advisesustoeathealthyfoodissohealthy B.explainswhyJapanesefoodissohealthy C.introducessomefamoustraditionalJapanesefood D.tellsussomethingabouttraditionalJapanesefood47.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“fortunatelyformostofus”? A.Thatmostpeopleknowhowtopreparetofuandsushithemselves. B.ThatmosttraditionalJapanesefoodcanbeenjoyedeverywhere. C.ThatwecanenjoysometraditionalJapanesefoodoutofJapan. D.ThatJapanesefoodliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaisnotstrangetous.48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod. B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures. C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast. D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld.49.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat

. A.healthyfoodusuallydoesn’ttastegood B.noteveryonelikesJapanesefood C.somepeoplearecrazyaboutJapanesefood D.it’sveryeasytotellwhetherthefoodisrealJapanesefoodornot50.Inthewriter’sopinion,Japanesefood

. A.isnotasgoodaspeoplethink B.sometimestastesreallyterrible C.isworthtastingasecondtime D.tastesasgoodasChinesefood參考答案：46~50DCBBC19.FengXiaoyanviewsherselfasa“newfarmer”,despitebeing53yearsold.Sheiscontractedtogroworganicpotatoeson1,333hectaresoflandinherhometowninthenorthwestprovinceofShaanxi,andsheestablishedherownbrand,SisterPotato,in2009.Fengsaidthequalityofherpotatoesisthemajorreasonforhersuccess.Fromthebeginning,shebroughtinthebestpotatovarietiesintheworldandemployedexpertsfromhomeandabroadtomakesuresheusedthemostadvancedplantingtechniques.Shealsotakesadvantageofsocialmediatopromoteherproducts.“Usingmicroblogsasafreeadvertisingplatformhelpsusattractmorecustomers,”Fengsaid.AMinistryofAgriculturereportshowsthatChinahasabout2million“newfarmers”whoselltheirproduceonpopularonlineplatformssuchasTaobao,WeiboandWeChat.WangXiaotie,agraduatefromYangling-basedNorthwestAgricultureandForestryUniversity,isonesuchnewfarmer.In2012,hegaveuphisjobasthegeneralmanagerofavegetableexportcompanyinBeijingandwentbacktoYangling,atestinggroundfornewagriculturetechnology.“Organicagricultureandcircularagriculturearenotnewterms,butareinherited(繼承)fromthewisdomofourancestors.Weonlyhavetoobservethelawsofnaturetoplanthigh-qualityfruit,”Wangsaid.Wanghasakiwiorchard(獼猴桃果園)covering33hectares.Tomakesurethatallhiskiwisareorganic,Wangbuiltafencearoundtheorchardtoseparateitfromsurroundingfarmland.“Weuseorganicfertilizer—cowdungandsheepmanure—fromtheInnerMongoliaautonomous（自治的）regioninourorchard,”Wangsaid.Lastmonth,hiskiwiswonorganicrecognitionfromtheUnitedStates,theEuropeanUnion,JapanandChina.DuZhixiong,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,saidheisnotsureifallproducefromthenewfarm