2022-2023學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語預測卷含答案

2022-2023學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語預測卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、漢譯英(10題)31.了解中國的歷史和文化有助于了解中國人民。

32.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

33.（聽說有客人要來）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

34.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

35.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。

36.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

37.他命令銷毀那些文件。

38.孩子們天生好奇。

39.這篇文章的目的是告訴學生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學習習慣。

40.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

42.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

43.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

44.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

45.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

46.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

47.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

48.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

49.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

50.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

52.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

53.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

54._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.

A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed

55.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.

A．Thehigh；thefast

B．Higher；faster

C．Themorehigher；thefaster

D．Thehigher；thefaster

56.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．a(chǎn)s

57.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A．that

B．when

C．since

D．a(chǎn)s

58.

59.

60.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Inthepolarregions,thedogmainly______.

A.carriedsupplies

B.providedcompanionship

C.trackedprey

D.herdedcaribou(馴鹿)

62.Childlabor-theemploymentofchildreninindustry,oftenagainsttheirwill-hasbeenaproblemformanyyears.Overahundredyearsago,CharlesDickensshockedmanyofhisreaderswhenhedescribedtheconditionsunderwhichyoungchildrenworkedinBritishfactories.TheconditionsDickensdescribedcontinuealmostunchangedtodayinmanypartsoftheworld.Theonlydifferenceisthattodayemploymentofchildrenisconfinedtosmallindustriesandfamilybusinesses,suchashotels,restaurantsandparticularlyfarms,ratherthantolargefactories.

Girlssuffermorefromchildlaborpracticesthanboys.Manyofthemareforcedtostartworkwhentheyareonlytenyearsold.Althoughtheworktheyaregiventodoisoftenlight,itisoftenharmfultothehealth.Recently,childrenasyoungassixyearswerefoundtobeworkinginAsianfactories,andthechildrenwereworkingfromeighttofourteenhoursadayinovercrowdedandunhealthyworkingconditions.Sometimesawholefamilygroupisemployed,withthepaymentgoingtoaparentorolderrelative.Thechildrennotonlyreceivenothingorverylittlefortheirlonghoursofwork,butalsotheyarepreventedfromattendingschool.Therefore,whentheybecomeoldertheyareunabletodoanyotherkindofwork.

Thesolutiontotheproblemofchildlaborisclearlybetterlawstoprotectyoungchildren,greatersupervision(監(jiān)督)ofindustryandheavierfinesforthosewhobreakthelaws.Onlyinthiswaycanyoungboysandgirlsbeallowedtoenjoythemostvaluabletimeoftheirchildhoodlives.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Childrenareoftenwillingtoworkinlargefactories.

B.MostchildrenareworkinginBritishfactories.

C.TheworkingconditionsforchildrenhavebeenimprovedsinceDickens’times.

D.CharlesDickensdescribedinhisnovelsthepoorworkingconditionsforchildlabor.

63.

HowmuchdoesSagan,thinkAmericashouldspendonSpaceExploration?

A.Morethanshedoesatpresent.

B.Lessthanshedoesatpresent.

C.AsmuchasEnglanddidinthesixteenthcentury.

D.Allofhergrossnationalincome.

64.

Theexperimentwiththedoveimpliedthat______.

A.birdsshouldbetaughttonavigate

B.adovethathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances

C.somebirdscannotflyatnight

D.somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight

65.SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______.

A.wantsbusinesstohiremorestudents

B.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgrades

C.isconcernedaboutstudents'creativity

D.supportsstudents'interestsandabilities

66.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Lisawasrunninglate．Lisa，25，hadalottodoatwork，plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown．Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs，shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm．Bythetimeshegottotheplatform，Lisafeltweakandtired——maybeithadn"tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore，shethought．Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks．

Severalyardsaway，F(xiàn)rank，43，andhisgirlfriend，Jennifer，foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop．Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying．

Butwhenheheardthescream，followedbysomeoneyelling，"Oh，myGod，shefellin!"Frankdidn"thesitate．Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails．"No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim．

Shewasrighttobealarmed．BythetimeFrankreachedLisa，hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming．Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromestation．

Itwashardtolifther．Shewasjustout．Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatform

sothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge．ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness，feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground，andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse．

Lisathoughtshe"dbeenrobbed．Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead．Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn"t，andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin．

Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived，andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer．Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown——justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue，whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime．"IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie，"sheexplained．

WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa‘sweakness?查看材料

A.Shehadrunalongway．

B.Shefelthotinthesubway．

C.Shehaddonealotofwork．

D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore．

67.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________．

A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions

B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution

C.throughgreatsocialrevolution

D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms

68.WilliamBergman______.

A.waseighty-fiveyearsold

B.wasayoungman

C.hadneverhadchildren

D.wasamiddle-agedman

69.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑輪)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.

Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbytherope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.

Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.

Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.Themanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforecontinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenhelettotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital.

Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?

A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.

B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.

C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.

D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.

70.Drivingandtalkingonthephoneatthesametimecouldbe______,researchsays.

A.difficultB.dangerousC.illegalD.fun

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

3.D

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

6.C

7.D

8.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

9.D

10.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

11.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.B

15.A

16.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

17.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

19.C

20.D

21.A

22.B

23.B

24.A

25.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

26.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

27.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

28.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

29.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

30.D

31.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.

32.brokehisleg

33.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

34.Ontheaverage

35.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

36.untilIcouldstandnolonger

37.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed．

38.Childrenarecuriousbynature.

39.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

40.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.

41.poisonous

42.dangerous

43.disappointed

44.technology

45.priority

46.(should)investigate

47.occupied

48.mixture

49.misunderstand

50.live

51.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應就是要報警。immediate立即的，直接的，符合題意。physical身體的，物質(zhì)的；sudden突然的