2022屆新課標(biāo)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)浙江專版Part1Unit2 省賽獲獎（新人教版）

(1)①balancevt.權(quán)衡；平衡n.天平；平衡根據(jù)語境感悟其用法Hefounda

balancebetweenworkandplay.他在工作和娛樂之間找到了很好的平衡點。鏈接balanced

adj.

平衡的短語keepone‘sbalance

保持平衡loseone'sbalance失去平衡beoutofbalance失去平衡①balancevt.權(quán)衡；平衡n.天平；平衡活用用適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~填空(1)我覺得在結(jié)冰的小道上走路要保持身體平衡是相當(dāng)困難的。Ifoundithardto_____mybalanceontheicypath.(2)請把那塊面包放在秤上稱一稱。Weightheloafofbreadonthe________，please.keepbalance②curiosityn.好奇心；求知欲Curiositycansometimesleadtodisaster.好奇有時會導(dǎo)致災(zāi)禍。鏈接curious

adj.好奇的，好問的，奇妙的curiouslyadv.好奇地②curiosityn.好奇心；求知欲短語satisfyone'scuriosity滿足某人的好奇心outofcuriosity(＝fromcuriosity)出于好奇becuriousabout…對……感到好奇becurioustodosth.很想做某事②curiosityn.好奇心；求知欲活用根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)兒童對一切事物都顯露出好奇心。Children__________________everything.(2)他的答復(fù)絲毫沒有滿足我的好奇心。Hisanswerdidn't_____________________.(3)這個男孩對任何事情都感興趣。Theboy_____________everything.showcuriosityaboutsatisfymycuriosityatalliscuriousabout③lien.&v.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Believehim.Henevertellsalie.(2)Heliedthathehadbeentothemoon.(3)Westofthehilllietwochemicalplants.(4)Heliedonhisbackontheplayground.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.位于B.

撒謊C.

謊話

D.躺臥CBAD鏈接lien.謊話；vt.撒謊；vi.位于、躺lay

v.產(chǎn)卵，下蛋；擺放短語tellalie＝telllies

撒謊；講謊話abiglie

彌天大謊ablacklie

用心險惡的謊言awhitelie

善意的謊言③lien.&v.活用單項填空(1)Themanagerhadfallenasleepwherehe______，withoutundressing.A.waslayingB.waslyingC.hadlaidD.hadlied③lien.&v.B解析本句的語義是：經(jīng)理穿著衣服就在他躺著的地方睡著了。通過hadfallenasleep可知此處是“躺臥”的意思，排除A和C。從時態(tài)意義出發(fā)，睡著時，躺臥的動作正在發(fā)生，所以答案是B。③lien.&v.(2)Atthefootofthehill______abiglakesurroundedbytrees.A.laysB.islayingC.liesD.lying解析這是地點狀語放在句首的一個完全倒裝句，其主語是abiglake。它的語義是：山腳下有個被樹環(huán)繞著的大湖。lie意為“位于”。③lien.&v.活用單項填空C巧記一：撒謊(lie)的規(guī)則，不規(guī)則的是躺(lie)，躺下來(lay)就下蛋(lay),下蛋(laid)不規(guī)則。原形詞性語義過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lievt.撒謊liedliedlyingvi.躺臥laylainlayvt.產(chǎn)卵、下蛋；擺放laidlaidlaying③lien.&v.巧記二：

Heliedthathelayinbedandlaidaheninaboxandsawherlayinganegg.他撒謊道他躺在床上把母雞放在盒子里看著她下蛋。③lien.&v.④combinevt.

使聯(lián)合，結(jié)合根據(jù)語境感悟其用法Somemoviescombineeducationwithrecreation.有些電影寓教于樂。鏈接combination

n.聯(lián)合；結(jié)合短語becombinedwith與……結(jié)合connect…with…和……有聯(lián)系connectto連接；接通combinetheorywithpractice理論與實踐相結(jié)合④combinevt.

使聯(lián)合，結(jié)合④combinevt.

使聯(lián)合，結(jié)合活用根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)我們認(rèn)為理論與實際相結(jié)合是必要的。Wethinkitnecessarythattheory_______________________practice.(2)可以做到學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂兩不誤。Studycan________________pleasure.(3)他不再和那家公司有聯(lián)系了。He_________________thatcompanynolonger.wasconnectedwithbecombinedwith(should)becombinedwith⑤glarev.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Theystoodtherewithanger,glaringat

eachotherwithoutsayinganything.(2)Thestormcamepouringdown,thunderrollingandlightningglaring.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.發(fā)出刺眼的光B.瞪眼、怒目而視BA辨析lookat/glanceat/stareat/glareatlookat

沒有附加意義的看，強調(diào)動作。glanceat

用眼睛的余光看，“瞥見”。stareat

因驚訝、好奇而睜大眼睛看。含有無禮或粗魯?shù)囊馕?。glareat

因憤怒而看，“怒視”。⑤glarev.活用用glance/stare/glare填空(1)Ioften______throughthetitletopickupthemostinterestingonestoread.(2)Theteacher______attheboyswhentheylaughedloudlyinclass.(3)Don't______atme.I'mshy.答案

(1)glance

(2)glared

(3)stare⑤glarev.⑥limitv.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)WeshouldtakeefficientactivitiestolimithighschoolstudentstosurfingtheInternet.(2)Hehasreachedthelimitofherpatience.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.

極限B.限定，限制BA鏈接Limitation[U]“限制、限定”。強調(diào)能力的局限性或缺陷。limited

adj.

有限的limitless

adj.

無限的⑥limitv.活用用limit的正確形式填空(1)Mylifeis________，butlearningis________.(2)The_______ofspeedisforthesafetyofeachdriver.答案(1)limited;limitless吾生有涯，學(xué)無涯。(2)limitation

對時速的限制是為了每個司機的安全。⑥limitv.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Smokinghaslittlebenefit

onourhealth.(2)Ihavehadthebenefitofgoodeducation.(3)Theexpresswaywillbenefitusallandwewillcertainlybenefitfromit.⑦

benefitn.&v.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.

利益B.

有益于……；得益于……

C.好處CAB短語havebenefiton…

對……有益havethebenefitof…

得益于……sth.benefitssb.………有益于某人beofbenefitto…

對……有益forthebenefitof…

為了……的利益sb.benefitsfromsth.

某人得益于……⑦

benefitn.&v.鏈接benefitialadj.有利的，有好處的活用完成句子(1)

為了人民的利益，我們要不惜一切代價保護大壩。Weshouldmakeeveryefforttoprotectthedam_______________thepeople.(2)

教育事業(yè)是有利于人民的事業(yè)，我們要把它辦好。Thecauseofeducationis____________________.Weshouldoperateitwell.⑦

benefitn.&v.forthebenefitofofbenefittothepeople(3)

公益活動恩澤于千家萬戶，我們非常支持。Everyonehas____________publicwelfare.Allofuswillsupportit.⑦

benefitn.&v.活用完成句子thebenefitofAfterreadingtheletter,shethrewitdownandleftangrily.根據(jù)語境語義，throwdown意思是：________。①throwdown答案扔下，扔掉短語throwabout

隨便丟棄，到處亂扔