2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ComparedwiththeGATT,theWTO______.

A.candobettertosettledisputesinmoreareasofinternationaltrade

B.gotitsmemberstosignagreementsmoreeasily

C.hastoomanyareasofinternationaltradetodealwitheffectively

D.didn'tpayenoughattentiontoservicesandintellectualproperty

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.

B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.

C.Theoldmanwouldn'tchangehiswayoflife.

D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.

3.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

4.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.chattedwithfriends

B.sleptsoundly

C.brokedown

D.dinedout

5.HillaryRosenworksfor______.

A.Napster

B.RecordingIndustryofAmerica

C.PublishingGiantBertelsmann

D.CourtofAppeals

6.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.TheWindsofWar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

7.47.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.GarbageandtheEarthB.FossilFuelandGarbageC.LandandGarbageD.Garbage?EnergySource

8.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

9.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.

A.cheapmusic

B.onlyrockmusic

C.freemusicswapping

D.freealbums

10.StanleyWilliams,"Tookie",hasbeeninprisonfor20years.HeisonDeathRowformurder.HehelpedstarttheCripsganginLosAngelesbeforehewenttoprison.Nowhewantstohelpyoungpeoplestayawayfromgangsandprison.HeandBarbaraBecnelhavewrittenmanybooksforyoungpeopleaboutgangsandprison.

AmanfromSwitzerlandhasnominatedWilliamsforaNobelPeaceprize.TheNobelPrizeisgiventopeoplewhohavedonethegreatestgoodforpeopleoftheworld.Williamsdoesnotbelievehewillwin,butheisproudthathewasnominated.Williamswantstomakeupforhisroleingangsandmurderbydoinggood.Williams’mostrecentbookiscalled"LifeInPrison".Williamstalksabouttheviolenceinprisonandhowprisonlifecanmakepeoplecrazy.

PrisonofficialssaythatWilliamshasbeenintroubleinprison.Hespent6.5yearsinsolitaryconfinement（keptinhiscellformostofevery24hours）,inthe1980’s.Theysayheisstillinvolvedingangs.Hedeniesit.Hishistory,Becnelsaid,onlymakesWilliams’messagestronger."Hemaynotbethemessengerthatmanyadultswant,buthehasthemessagethatmanykidsneed.Soarewegoingtothrowawayaneffectivemessagebecausewedon’tlikethemessenger"asksBecnel.WhydidStanleyWilliamswriteanti-gangbooks?A.A.Hehadnothingelsetodo,

B.Hewantedtopreventyoungpeoplefromgettingintogangs.

C.Hewantedtogetrich.

D.HewantedaNoblePrize.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)

A.gotB.rushedC.closedD.built

12.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

13.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

14.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

15.

16.(47)

A.AsB.ForC.FromD.By

17.22.（）A.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

18.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

19.【C7】

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

20.(50)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ifyoucan'tdecidewhichofthetwobookstoborrow,whydon'tyoutake______?Iwon'treadthemthisweek.

A.allB.anyC.eitherD.both

22.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

23.Johnpromisedtokeephismother______ofhowthingsweregoingonwhenhestudiedinEngland.A.A.tobeinformedB.toinformC.informedD.informing

24.Muchtothestudent's______,theexamwaspostponed.

A.burdenB.concernC.reliefD.requirement

25.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

26.Itisamazingthatasmallchildof3or4yearsofagecansingasongwithoutunderstandingitsmeaning______.

A.reallywellB.fullyC.entirelywellD.verymuch

27.Weather__________，wewillgoonwithourjourneythroughthewest．

A.permitsB.permittingC.permitD.topermit

28.Dontputoffuntiltomorrow______shouldbedonetoday.

A.thatB.whatC.isD.when

29.Thecriminalalwayspaid______cashsothepolicecouldnottrackhimdown.

A.onB.forC.byD.in

30.Hebegantolongforacarefreelife,sohedecidednotto______governoranymore.

A.standforB.makeforC.runforD.votefor

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況；(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象：(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自已的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：參見(jiàn)文章最后一個(gè)句子。

3.B

4.B解析：可由下文的“…andwentbacktobed”推知，正確答案為B。

5.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段。

6.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

7.D47．文章主要從能源的角度說(shuō)明垃圾的處理。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C是部分內(nèi)容，不能涵蓋文章主題的全部。

8.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。人類把這種禿鷲圈入特定的地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行喂養(yǎng)，使它們得到了一定的保護(hù)。但同時(shí)，它們也似乎對(duì)人類更感興趣。從而破壞了人類的正常生活。這就是人們用不同的手段殺死它們的原因。

9.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。Nepster是一個(gè)軟件公司。人們可以通過(guò)它的軟件免費(fèi)下載音樂(lè)。

10.B見(jiàn)原文第一段。StanleyWilliams以自己的親身經(jīng)歷為教訓(xùn)，寫(xiě)書(shū)勸年輕人遠(yuǎn)離幫派組織。

11.D解析：本題屬詞選題。修筑公路應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞built。

12.A種的是橡膠樹(shù)卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹(shù)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

13.C

14.B解析：由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。

15.D和下一句different相呼應(yīng)。因此用ordinary。

16.A

17.D你能不能想出還有哪些菜肴含有雞蛋？

18.D解析：詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常，大體上”。

19.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

20.A解析：他們參賽以掙錢為目的。

21.D解析：這道題首先要弄清前后句的邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)后一句“這周我不讀(這兩本書(shū))”，含義是你可拿走。表示“都”的意思的是both和all，這里由于是兩本書(shū)，所以用both。

22.D解析：表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

23.Cmother與inform間為受動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞informed。

24.C解析：relief表“解除，減輕”。

25.A若非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，則用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。

26.B解析：該題測(cè)試表程度的副詞。really，entirely，well，fully同為表程度的副詞，用一個(gè)即可，因此排除A和C。修飾understand不能用verymuch，但可用verywell，只有B符合題意。

27.B

28.B本題考查以what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的用法。句意為：“不要把今天該做的事情拖到明天。”

29.D解析：payincash為固定用法。

30.C解析：runfor此處指“競(jìng)選”。

31.G

32.Igotupveryearlytodosomemorework

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherush-hourseverymorningandafternoontheroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofallweshouldrepairtheroadsforsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondlyweshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocutdowntrafficjams.Thirdlytheproductionofcarsshouldbecontrolledfortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.Aslongaswedosomethinglikethisthetrafficproblemwillbesolvedoratleasttheaccidentratewillbelowered.Idohopeourgo