2021年湖南省長沙市喻家坳鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高三英語期末試卷含解析

2021年湖南省長沙市喻家坳鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.“TheMozartEffect”isastudydescribedin1993______arousedpublicinterestabouttheidea_____listeningtoaclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.A.that;which

B.what;whyC.who;that

D.which;that參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句和同位語從句。該句句意：“1993年在自然雜志中一個(gè)被稱作在“莫扎特效應(yīng)”的研究激發(fā)了公眾對于聽古典音樂能夠在某種程度上提高智力這一理念的興趣?！蓖ㄟ^分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句從第一空開始到句子結(jié)束為定語從句，其先行詞是astudy，而要選擇的關(guān)系詞在定語從句中替代先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語，所以第一空填關(guān)系代詞that/which；在定語從句中又含一同位語從句，該從句具體解釋說明theidea的具體內(nèi)容，而該從句中句意和結(jié)構(gòu)均完整，故第二空只需在名詞性從句中能起連接作用的連接詞that，綜上可知正確答案為D.2.Whenthesickmothergotup,shewassurprisedtofindthathersix-year-olddaughter_______inthekitchen.A.hadcooked

B.hascooked

C.wascooking

D.cooked參考答案：C3.______inacheongsamwithChinesedragonandphoenixembroidered(刺繡)on,FanBinbinlookedlikeaqueenandmadeherself______

successfully.A.Dressing,noticing

B.Dressed,noticed

C.wearing,noticing

D.worn,noticed參考答案：B4.PresidentXiaddressedon50yearsChina—Francetiestocelebratethe50thanniversaryofthe____ofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance.A.assignment B.distribution C.establishment D.acquaintance參考答案：C5.Theteacherdemandedthatsuchthings_____fromhappeningagain.

A.beprevented

B.prevent

C.prevented

D.wereprevented參考答案：A6.Mymomheldmeandmybrothertight,tearsofhappiness______herface,feelingproudofourfinalsuccess.A.tocoverB.coveredC.havingcoveredD.covering參考答案：D【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：我的媽媽緊緊抱住我和弟弟，滿臉幸福的眼淚，為我們最后的成功感到驕傲。此處是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，happiness是cover的動作執(zhí)行者，且動作正在進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。7.—He’sgotourtickets.—That’sgoodI________afraidthathe________them. A.am;hasforgotten

B.was;hadforgotten C.was;forget

D.am;willforget參考答案：B8.Localgovernments

tostrengthenwatertransportsafetymanagement

recentfatalaccidents.A.areurging,followed

B.arebeingurged,followingC.areurged,tofollow

D.urge,beingfollowed參考答案：B9.—Guesswhat!IhavegotAformytermpaper.—Great!You

readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A．mustB．shouldC．musthaveD．shouldhave參考答案：

C解析：說話人聽到對方說“IhavegotAformytermpaper”，據(jù)此來推斷對方一定是讀了好多書，花費(fèi)了大量的心血。“musthave+過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生事情較有把握的推測；“shouldhave+過去分詞”則表示過去應(yīng)該做，但實(shí)際上沒有，與題意不符。10.．—Thepriceisfinewithme．Howwouldyoulike_____paid?

—Well,itisuptoyou．

A．one

B．this

C．that

D．it參考答案：D略11.AfterwatchingthemovieRedCliff,wegotanappreciationfromthe_________.A.

view

B.

character

C.

sight

D.

imagination參考答案：C12.

Atrafficregulationreleasedinaforeigncountrystatesthatpassengerssharingacarwithadrunkendriver_______bepunishedtogetherwiththedriverhimself.

A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.will參考答案：C13.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonly B.nowthatC.evenif D.asif參考答案：C8._______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.

A.Notknowing

B.Knowingnot

C.Notknown

D.Knownnot參考答案：A15.—Theremustbeadozenpensinthishouse,butIcanneverfindonewhenIneedone.--Keeplooking.

issuretoturnup.A.One

B.It

C.That

D.This參考答案：A16.Thegrowthofflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingplans_

morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentopportunities．A．haveallowed

B．a(chǎn)llow

C．a(chǎn)llowing

D．a(chǎn)llows參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Peoplefeelmorecomfortableinc_________clothes.參考答案：

casual

三、閱讀理解18.ConfuciusInstituteTheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofMinnesotaoffersseveralshortclassesonChineselanguageandculture.★ClassFeesThecostofclassesis$225($170forChineseRehab)★ClassCalendarTheConfuciusInstitutefollowstheUniversityofMinnesotasemesterschedule.TheConfuciusInstituteclassesstartafewweeksafterthestartoftheUniversitysemesterandlastfortenclasssessions.ClassesarenotheldonUniversityholidays.Theupcomingclasssessionswillbe:Spring2018:

February1-April7Summer2018:June13-August25Tentativeclasscalendar:Theschedulemaychangeduetoteacheravailability.MONDAYTUESDAYWEDNESDAYTHURSDAYBeginningI,SectionA6:00~7:30p.m.BeginningI,SectionB6:00~7:30p.m.BeginningII6:00~7:30p.m.IntermediateII6:00~7:00p.m.ChineseRehab6:30~7:00p.m.IntermediateI6:00~7:30p.m.BeginningIII6:00~7:30p.m.IntermediateIII6:00~7:30p.m.

★ClassCancellationsAnyclassnotmeetingminimumenrollmentbyfourbusinessdaysbeforetheclassstartdatewillbecancelledandyouwillbecontacted.Ifwemustcancelaclassduetoinsufficientenrollmentoranyothercircumstancebeyondourcontrol,wewillofferafullrefundorissuecredittowardsanotherclass.★ContactInformationTheConfuciusInstituteislocatedwithintheUniversityInternationalCenterontheeastbankoftheTwinCitiescampus.TheUniversityInternationalCenterislocatedintheKeelerApartmentbuilding.Enteratthecornerof17thAvenueS.E.and4thStreetthroughthedoorslocatednearthe“UniversityInternationalCenter”sign.OfficehoursTheofficeisgenerallyopenMondaythroughFriday,from8:00a.m.until4:30p.m.Theofficeiscloseddailyfrom12:.00noonuntil1:00p.m.andisclosedonallUniversityholidays.OfficeAddress160UniversityInternationalCenter,331-17thAve.S.E.,Minneapolis,MN55414Phone:612625-5080Fax:612-625-5158Email:confuciusumn.edu60.ChineseRehab________________.A.costsmoremoneyB.isheldonMondayC.lastsoneandahalfhoursD.hasfourclassesaweek61.Togetinformationabouttheclasses,youcanvisittheoffice___________.A.onMondaynoonB.at12:30a.m.,TuesdayC.onWednesdayeveningD.at1:30p.m.,Friday62.WhatisTrueabouttheclasses?A.Theschedulemaybechangeable.B.Theycanbeone-to-oneinstruction.