關(guān)于網(wǎng)球術(shù)語的英文翻譯

RolandGarros法網(wǎng)網(wǎng)球公開賽

GrandSlam大滿貫WimbledonOpen溫布爾登網(wǎng)球公開賽AustralianOpen澳大利亞網(wǎng)球公開賽FrenchOpen法國網(wǎng)球公開賽U.S.Open美國網(wǎng)球公開賽MastersTitles(網(wǎng)球)大師杯賽頭銜ChineseTennisAssociation中國網(wǎng)球協(xié)會tennisracket網(wǎng)球拍racketpress球拍夾

women'ssingles女子單打women'sdoubles女子雙打veteranduo經(jīng)驗豐富的老搭檔seeded種子(選手)semi-finals半決賽semi-finalist半決賽決出的選手quarter-finals四分之一決賽ranking排名centrecourt中心球場tournament錦標(biāo)賽battleforsupremacy爭奪最高頭銜tenniscoach網(wǎng)球教練redclaycourt紅土球場grasscourt草場hardcourt硬地tiebreak“搶七”；即打破平局的決勝局ace發(fā)球直接得分（對方球拍未碰到球）baseline底線sideline邊線netpost網(wǎng)柱backcourt后場midcourt中場frontcourt前場forehand正手lob挑高球backhand反手overhandservice上手發(fā)球underhandservice下手發(fā)球in/inside界內(nèi)breakpoint破發(fā)點out/outside界外setpoint盤點matchpoint賽點server發(fā)球方gamepoint局點receiver接發(fā)球方winner制勝球changeover換邊f(xié)ault一發(fā)失誤championship錦標(biāo)賽champion冠軍chip切球chopstroke削球classicalguide經(jīng)典打法claycourt紅土場地/泥地consistency穩(wěn)定性continental大陸式correction更正courtsurfaces場地表面coverthecourt防守coveredcourt室內(nèi)場地crossshot斜線球cross-corner對角球crosscourt斜線球cut削球Ddarkhorse黑馬deepball深球default棄權(quán)defensive防御性deuce局末平分,盤末平局disqualify取消比賽資格doublebounces球彈地兩次doublebreakpoint2個破發(fā)點doublefault雙誤,兩次發(fā)球失誤double-handedbackhand雙手反手擊球doublehit在一次揮拍中球碰撞球拍兩次doubleeliminationtournament雙打淘汰賽doublessideline雙打邊線doubles雙打doublescourt雙打場地down-the-lineshot邊線直線球/落底線球depthshot打深度球drivenreturn抽擊回擊球dropshot吊小球/短球Eeastern東方式easternforehand東方式正手EPO(erythropoietin)增強體能的違禁藥物etnaerserviceline中線eventbegins賽事開始exhibition表演賽Ffault失誤fifteen十五fifteenall一平finish比賽結(jié)束firstservice第一發(fā)球fitness狀態(tài)flat(cannonball)平擊球（炮彈式）flatdrive平抽球flatstroke平擊球/平發(fā)球fluke,set-up,easy機會球follow-through跟進動作footfault腳部犯規(guī)/腳誤footwork步法forecourt前場forehand正手forehandhalf-volley正手半截擊球forehandvolley正手截擊球forwardspin上旋forty四十fortyall三平foul發(fā)球出界、無效球foulshot技術(shù)犯規(guī)Ggame局（1局為四分）giantslayer巨人殺手goodball好球goodreturn有效回擊grab-punchposition截擊位置grandslam指Wimbledon/U.S.Open/FrenchOpen/AustralianOpen四大賽事grasscourt草地網(wǎng)球場grip握拍姿勢/握拍法groundball落地球groundstoke擊觸地球，即球落地彈起后再擊球，是最基本的打法(抽球)gut,string（球拍的）弦Hhalf-volley半截擊球/反彈球handsignal手勢handleofracket拍柄hardcourt硬地場地heavyball重球hinder妨礙/干擾hindrance妨礙hittingtheball擊球highball,lob高球form狀態(tài)hotshot熱門人物Iin界內(nèi)有效球in-form球感極佳interference干擾interruption中斷比賽Jjumpsmash躍起抽球justout剛好出界Kkill殺球，使對方無力防守之球knee膝knock-out淘汰賽Llawntennis草地網(wǎng)球運動lead領(lǐng)先leftservicecourt左發(fā)球區(qū)let重發(fā)球/重賽liftdrive提拉抽球lift拉弧圈球lineball觸線球linesman司線員lob吊高球/挑高球longball/shot長球love0分（出自法語）lovegame一方得零分的一局lowball低球lowdrive抽低球lowvolley低截球Mmacadam碎石makethedraw抽簽match記分matchpoint賽末點mentalskills心理狀態(tài)mixed混雙Nnet落網(wǎng)球/發(fā)球觸網(wǎng)，分netin（有效）及netout（無效）兩種net-cordjudge球網(wǎng)裁判員net-post網(wǎng)柱netrusher上網(wǎng)型選手no-man’s-land真空地帶notup兩跳，球在地上彈跳兩次Oobscurity冷門offensive進攻性orderofreceiving接發(fā)球次序orderofservice發(fā)球次序out界外無效球outcourt場外地區(qū)out-of-form球感不好over-grips護柄帶overthenet球過網(wǎng)overhead高球overhandservice上手發(fā)球overheadsmash,overhandsmash高球扣殺overrules改判Ppartner伙伴passingshot穿越球percentageplay沉著應(yīng)戰(zhàn)permanentfixtures場上的固定物placement球落點place-up拋球play比賽開始player參賽者pointpenalty罰分pointscore比分point-up指著球pole網(wǎng)柱postpone延期比賽progressiveplaying改善打發(fā)Rracketpress球拍夾racket球拍racquet球拍ranking排名ready準(zhǔn)備比賽readyposition預(yù)備位置receive接發(fā)球receiver接球員receivingformation接發(fā)球的位置referee裁判return回擊球rightservicecourt右發(fā)球區(qū)rules規(guī)則round輪roundrobintournament循環(huán)賽Sscore得分secondservice第二發(fā)球seedbuster種子克星seedingplayer非種子球員seededplayer種子球員sensation熱門人物serve發(fā)球server發(fā)球員service發(fā)球servicearea發(fā)球區(qū)servicecourt發(fā)球區(qū)serviceline發(fā)球線servicereturn回發(fā)球set盤（6局為一盤）setpoint盤末點/盤點shortshot短球shots球路sideline邊線sidelineball邊線球sidespin側(cè)旋轉(zhuǎn)球singlecourt單打場區(qū)singleeliminationtournament單淘汰賽singlenetpost單打支柱singlesideline單打邊線sitter極容易的“菜”球slice側(cè)旋球sliceservice削發(fā)球smash抽球/抽球scoringintie-break決勝局計分spin旋轉(zhuǎn)球split-stepping分開兩腳站立stamina耐力stance站姿statistics技術(shù)統(tǒng)計straightball直線球strap中央帶，球網(wǎng)中帶stretchingexercises伸展運動strings球拍線suspension暫停比賽surfaceofball球面surprisereturn突然的回擊suspension暫停swing揮拍Ttactics戰(zhàn)術(shù)take-back拉拍tennis網(wǎng)球運動/網(wǎng)球tennislines網(wǎng)球場上的線tennistogs網(wǎng)球衣thirty三十thirtyall二平throughthenet穿網(wǎng)球throwingposition準(zhǔn)備擊球姿勢tie-break決勝局/搶七局，正賽未分勝負后的加賽tie-breaker平局決勝制time時間到timing擊球時間的掌握topspin上旋球toss拋球turn轉(zhuǎn)身triplebreakpoint3個破發(fā)點twist強烈旋轉(zhuǎn)球Uumpire裁判underh