備考2023年甘肅省天水市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

備考2023年甘肅省天水市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Naismithhadthoughtofusingaboxinthegame,yethegaveuptheideabeforelongandfixedsomethingdifferent"______"onthewall.

A.thewall

B.akindofballgame

C.afruitbasket

D.thebasketballteam

2.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

3.

4.Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?

A.Tothevillage.

B.Tothecountry.

C.Tothecity.

D.Tothetown.

5.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.

A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%

6.（）Basedonthispassage，thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationisgreatestin__________．A.A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

7.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

8.35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.

9.Fromthepassagewemayinferthat______.

A.gettingupbeforethesunrisescanhelppeopleoutofcrime

B.lovingcanhelpyoungpeopletoanewlife

C.travellingcanhelpallcriminalsoutofprison

D.beingbraveandstrongcandowithcrime

10.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.

A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable

B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly

C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend

D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C4】

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

12.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

13.(52)

A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest

14.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading

15.

第29題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

A.recallB.realizeC.examineD.remember

16.(48)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

17.

第34題第34空的正確答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

18.(55)

A.believeB.knowC.talkD.say

19.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

20.(43)

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately______couldn'tsparemeevenoneminute.

A.theyB.oneC.whoD.it

22.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

23.Onlywithyourhelp,______suchdifficultiesinthefield.

A.canweovercome

B.wecanovercome

C.shouldweovercome

D.weshouldovercome

24.12.TheywantedtogototheFrenchrestaurant______theyhaddinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where

25.Sheisaveryselfishwoman,butsomehowyoucan'thelp______her.

A.likeB.likingC.tolikeD.beinglike

26.6.Whereismypen?I______it.A.mightloseB.wouldhavelostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost

27.Inthe______ofmanyparents,standardsofeducationinthepublicschoolareactuallyfalling.

A.ideaB.thoughtC.opinionD.principle

28.______tothewar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

A.PriorB.CloseC.EarlierD.Next

29.Heisstupid.______,hedoesn'tstudy.

A.Inthefirstplace

B.Inotherwords

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomakemattersworse

30.—Wedidn'tseehimatthelectureyesterday.—He______it.

A.wouldhavenotattended

B.cannothaveattended

C.needn'thaveattended

D.mustn'tattend

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(54)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheIncomeGap.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.收入懸殊是當(dāng)前社會(huì)的一種現(xiàn)象。

2.人們對(duì)此褒貶不一。

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

2.A

3.C“aninvasionofprivacy”意思是指“侵犯隱私”，所以與C意義相符合。

4.B從第三段alargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown可知，吉姆派一個(gè)小偷到城外的人家去偷東西。

5.C解析：見原文第三段。研究表明，女孩在計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)中占很小的比例。既然是很小的比例，就不會(huì)超過50%，所以選擇C項(xiàng)。

6.A

7.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare'’可得出答案應(yīng)選A。

8.B此題是對(duì)主題思想的推理判斷。其中concluded．．．basedonthepassage為關(guān)鍵詞語。它要求讀者避開過于細(xì)節(jié)性的選擇，也不能選擇過于籠統(tǒng)的答案，致使選項(xiàng)中包含的內(nèi)容超越文章的范圍。讀者應(yīng)抓住情節(jié)用排除法將與文章不相干的A(1986's工會(huì)鼎盛)，C(不關(guān)心工人福利)，D(未達(dá)成一致奮斗目標(biāo))選項(xiàng)排除掉。只有B項(xiàng)“工會(huì)經(jīng)過多年(1869-1930)努力奮斗才改善了工人的工作條件”與文章內(nèi)容一致。

9.B

10.D解析：文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

11.B句意為：“他想問各種各樣的問題，但沒有一個(gè)人能夠回答。”問問題用“askquestions”，而不用“askproblems／words／phrases”。故選B項(xiàng)。

12.D解析：他回答說是，并說他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

13.B解析：根據(jù)上段描述，作者已經(jīng)沒有地方放更多的書了，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)room“空間”。C選項(xiàng)(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”，為一固定表達(dá)。A選項(xiàng)money和D選項(xiàng)interest均離題意太遠(yuǎn)。

14.B30．答案為B

文章的意思是VOA開始加入了一些新的東西到它的廣播里面，“加入”為add，故選B。

15.B一個(gè)電視節(jié)目使作者意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤，因此選realize。A項(xiàng)recall“回憶”；C項(xiàng)examine“檢驗(yàn)”，都不合邏輯，不能表明作者的情感變化。故選B。

16.D解析：魚龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物，看起來像海豚。

17.Cso…that…結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……以致于……”。

18.B解析：本題屬詞選題。believe相信，talk討論，say說，均不符。只有know(了解)符合。

19.C解析：在回家的路上。onone’sway在去……的路上。

20.B解析：根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

21.A解析：此題可用排除法。

22.B解析：這是主語從句后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。

23.A解析：Only起始的介詞短語前置時(shí)，其句子的主謂應(yīng)倒裝。倒裝時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞置于主語前。根據(jù)全句含義，should與句子語氣不符。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

24.D12．答案為D

他們想去前天去過的那家法國餐館。先行詞theFrenchrestaurant在定語從句中做狀語，只有關(guān)系副詞where能做引導(dǎo)詞。

25.B解析：can'thelpdoingsth，表“忍不住做某事”。

26.Dmusthavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定判斷。

27.C解析：Intheopinionofsb=insb'sopinion，表“在某人看來”。

28.A解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。priorto意為“優(yōu)于，先于”。本句大意為；在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前，美國是英國的殖民地。

29.D解析：inthefirstplace“首先”；inotherwords“換句話說”；tobehonest“說實(shí)話”；tomakemattersworse“更糟糕的是”。

30.B

31.A

32.Pleasewait

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)

34.MyViewontheIncomeGapTheincomegapisgettingwiderandwider.Insomeprivately-ownedfirmsjoint-venturesorforeignownedcompaniesanmanager'syearlyincomecanbetentimesorevenahundredtimesasmuchasanordinaryworker's.Intermsoftheincomegappeoplewillundoubtedlyhavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatthegapisbeneficialto'thesocialandeconomicdevelopmentsinceifencouragespeopletoworkharder.Othersspeakofitssideeffect.Itisoftentherootofsocialunrestandpublicdissatisfaction.Frommypointofviewwhileitistruethattheincomegapmaystimulatethesocialdevelopmenttosomeextentitcausestroubleaswell.Ifthegapistoowideformostpeopletobearitcanneitherbenefitthestabilityofourcountrynorpromoteoureconomicdevelopment.Toconcludeweshouldtoleratethenarrowincomegapbuttrytonarrowthewideone.MyViewontheIncomeGapThein