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遼寧省撫順市第五十九中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______recentresearchreportpublishedbytheUNindicatesthatitisquitepossiblethattheearth’stemperatureisrisingwellabove______previousestimate.A.The;a
B.The;/
C.A;the
D.A;a參考答案:C21.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;不填參考答案:A3.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which____aburdenforsomeofthem.Aare;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is
參考答案:D4.DoyouhaveanyideathatmakesTheVoiceofChinasopopular?A.whatisit B.whatitisC.howitis D.howisit參考答案:5.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain
at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft參考答案:C6.Isithightimemeasures_______torelieveglobalwarming?
A.take
B.took
C.aretaken
D.weretaken參考答案:D7.----Hehasn’tfinishedhisworkyet.----Well,butheis________A.supposedtodo
B.supposedtohave
C.supposedto
D.supposedtobe參考答案:B8.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that
B./;when
C.which;when
D.that;where參考答案:D9.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother______onthephoneallthetime.A.hasbeentalking B.wastalking C.hastalked D.talked參考答案:B試題分析:考查時態(tài):句意:我昨天晚上給漢娜打了幾次電話,但一直打不通,他弟弟一直在打電話,說明是昨天晚上我打電話的時候,她的弟弟一直在打電話.用過去進行時,選B。10.---Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?---Noperson_________bringdrinksintothestudentcomputerpool.A.will
B.may
C.must
D.shall參考答案:D24.___onthefloorofsmallpondsisanewfarmingindustry.
A.Raisingcrabs
B.Crabsareraised
C.Crabsraised
D.Raisedcrabs參考答案:A略12.Coulditbeintheclassroom_____wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?
A.that;where
B.inwhich;where
C.where;that
D.where;inwhich
參考答案:C略13.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-7spaceshipisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sgreat______inspacescience.A.encouragement
B.solution
C.achievement
D.intention參考答案:C14.Whenpeoplethinkofthisbrand,theyalways
itwithgoodquality.
A.associate
B.advertise
C.combine
D.trade參考答案:A略15.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.can;can’thavethrown
B.must;needn’t
C.must;musthavethrown
D.can;mustn’thavethrown參考答案:A16.——Tommyisplannningtobuyacar.
——Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_______enoughforausedone.
A.saves
B.willhavesaved
C.willsave
D.saved參考答案:B二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Icanstillhearmyteammate’svoiceinmymind,“No,donotpressthebuzzer(蜂鳴器)untilyou
61_
(discuss)theanswerswithus,okay?”Istillpressedthebuzzeranyway,
62
(stick)tomyinstinct(直覺).Myteamhadnotimetowaste.Checkingtheanswerswouldrequiretoomuchtime.Besides,Idid
63
quickanswercheckmyselfanditlookedjustfine.
64
Iwasdoingwasabravemove,ofcourse.IfwhatIwasabouttosaywaswrong,the
65
(possible)ofourteamwinningwouldbedestroyed
66
(complete).Ihadsaidacoupleofwronganswersbefore,thusreducingmyteammates’faithinme.Itoldtheteachermyanswer.Myheart
67
(beat)wildlywhileIwaitedformyteacher’sresponse.WhenatlastIheardthatmyanswerwasindeedcorrect,Icouldfeelrelaxed.Iknewmymethodwasagainstwhattheteamwanted,
68
IdecidedtosticktowhatIthoughtwouldbenefittheteam,insteadofsittinganddoing
69
becauseofthefeelingofdeepregretIhadaboutthepreviouswrong
70
(answer).Trustyourinstinct.Donotbeafraidtotrysomethinginyourownway.
參考答案:61.havediscussed
62.sticking
63.
a
64.What
65.possibility
66.completely
67.wasbeating
68.but
69.nothing
70.answers
【思路點撥】語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考察語法知識的運用能力,我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以先進行填寫。在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析,逐題解答。解析:61.havediscussed,句意是“討論完之后”才可以按蜂鳴器,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),還因為是直接引語。
62.sticking,現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,stickto堅持;63.a
,check此處是可數(shù)名詞,表示一次核查;64.What,what引導主語從句,在句中做賓語;65.possibility,定冠詞后需用名詞形式;66.completely,副詞做狀語;67.wasbeating,心臟正劇烈跳動,當我等待老師的反映的時候,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)當用過去進行時。
68.but,與上句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but;
69.nothing,坐在那兒,什么都不做。70.answers,根據(jù)句意“以前的錯誤答案”用復(fù)數(shù);三、閱讀理解18.
JAKARTA,INDONESIA---Walkingwithlongstepsandhissmilelightinguparainyafternoon,BarackObamaseemstohavearrivedtovisitaschoolheattendedasaboy.Butwait.He’snotrealObama.TheUSpresidentisbackinWashington,
D.C..
Sowhoisthisguy?He’sIIhamAnas,34,magazinephotographerwhohastakenadvantageofhisperfectresemblance(相像)toObamaandturneditintohisownwealth.[來
Since2007,Anas’sfaceandbigsmilehavebeenseenonSoutheastAsianTVandtheInternet,andinadvertisements.Anas’sresemblancetothepresidenthasturnedhislifearound180degrees.
Whenhissisterfirstmentionedtheresemblance,Anasdismissedit.ThenafriendaskedhimtoposeasObamainfrontofaUSflag.Healsorefused.“I’maphotographer,notanobjectforthecamera,”hesaid.
However,assoonasheacceptedtheidea,hiscareertookoff.Thefatheroftwochildrenisrarelyathomethesedays.RecentlyagroupofreportersfollowedhimonatouroftheschoolObamaonceattended.AnassatintheclassroomwherethepresentUSpresidentoncestudied.HespokeafewlinesinEnglish.Themomentheopenedhismouth,however,thedifferencesbecameclear.“Obamaisabaritone(男中音),”Anassaid.“I’mnot.Isoundlikealittleboy.”Heisalsoshorterthanthepresident,buthemakesupforthatbypracticingObama’stypicalactions.
Heusedtodislikelookingintothemirrorbecauseofhisaverageappearance.Nowhenolongerconsidershimselfasanaverageguy,butasuperstar.Lookinglikeapresidentisagoodthing,Anassays.“Howelsecouldapersonlikemetraveltheworldandmeetallkindsofpeople?I’mreallyjustashyguy.”
HesayshehasmadearequesttomeetPresidentObamawhenhearrives,buthehasn’theardbackfromthepresident’sschedules.
Now,AnashopesthatObamawillwinasecondtermintheWhiteHouse.“Thelongerhe’sinoffice,thelongermyfamewilllast,”hesaid.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Anasdismissedit”inParagraph4mean?
A.Anaswassatisfiedwithhissister’scomment.
B.Anasdidn’ttaketheresemblanceseriously.C.Anasalsothoughthe
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