T8英語(適用新高考)-2023年八市3月聯(lián)考英語試卷

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2023年湖北省八市高三（3月）聯(lián)考

英語試卷

命題人：黃岡市教科院黃石市教科院蔣輝明湯利平范華平李正德2023.3

本試卷共10頁，共67題。本試卷滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。

★祝考試順利★

注意事項：

L答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼

粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂

黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。

3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、

草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答

案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段

對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是c。

I.Howmanydaysisthewomanolderthantheman?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.

2.Whatistheman'sfavouritesport?

A.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.

3.Whathappenedtothemanlastweek?

A.Helosthisjob.B.Heboughtanewspaper.C.Herefusedhiscoworkers.

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtoplay?

A.Bridge.B.Chess.C.Cardgames.

5.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Areceptionist.

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第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whichmailservicedidthemanchoose?

A.Express.B.Priority.C.First-class.

7.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthestamps?

A.S9.B.S11.35.C.$20.35.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whendidthemanstartusingthewebsites?

A.Incollege.B.Inhighschool.C.Inprimaryschool.

9.Whichwebsitedoesthemanlikebest?

A.Tencent,com.B.Youtut)e.com.C.UsingEnglish.com.

10.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A.Askingforadvice.B.Doingasurvey.C.Searchingawebsite.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

I1.Whydoesthewomanfancythewashing-upliquidadvertisement?

A.Theproductisg(xxl.

B.Theplotisattractive.

C.Theactorsarefamous.

12.Howisthewashing-upliquidadvertisement?

A.Trustworthy.B.Educational.C.Widespread.

13.What'sthewoman'sattitudetoadvertisements?

A.Critical.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whodoesthewomanseekthegrammarbookfor?

A.Herdaughter.B.Herfriend.C.Herself.

15.HowisthebookDelhi?

A.Touching.B.Interesting.C.Well-received.

16.WhencanthewomangetthenovelDelhi?

A.Thisweekend.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inabookstore.

聽第io段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Atravelexperience.B.Atravelagency.C.Atravelplan.

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19.Whatisachallengeforthespeakerduringthetrip?

A.Poorweather.

B.Unavoidablework.

C.UnavailableInternetaccess.

20.Whichisthebestpartofthetrip?

A.DivingintheGreatBarrier.

B.Feedingelepants.

C.Thehotairballoonride.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

AfterImpressionism：InventingModernArt

25March—13August2023

Rooms1to8

Exploreaperiodofgreatchangewhenartistsbrokewithestablishedtraditionandlaidthe

foundationsfortheartofthe20thandthe21stcenturies.

Thedecadesbetween1880andtheoutbreakoftheFirstWork!Warin1914werea

complex,energeticperiodofartisticquestioning,searching,risk-takingandinnovation.

Theexhibitioncelebratestheachievementsofthreegiantsoftheperiod：PaulCezanne,

VincentvanGoghandPaulGauguinandfollowstheinfluencestheyhadonyoungergenerations

ofFrenchartistsandonwidercirclesofartistsacrossEurope.

Withoverahundredworksl）yartistsrangingfromPicassotoMondrianandaselectionof

sculpturesbyartistsincludingRodinandCamilleClaudel,theexhibitionfollowsthecreationof

anew,modemart,freeofconvention,takinginExpressionismandAbstraction.Theexhibition

includessomeofthemostfamousworksofartcreatedduringthesedecades.Importantloans

cometotheexhibitionfrominstitutionsandprivatecollectionsworldwide.

Ticketprices

FreeforMembers

PrioritybookingopenforMembers.

Jointodaytogetearlyaccesstotickets,plusenjoytheexhibitioninadvanceon24March.

Standardadmission

Onsalefrom15February

From￡24Monday—Friday

From￡26SaturdayandSunday

Amaximumofsixticketscanbebookedinthesamedeal.Forlargergroupb（x）kings

pleaseemail.

Werecommendallowing50-60minutesforyourvisittotheexhibition.

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21.Whatistheprobablethemeoftheexhibition?

A.Convention.B.ModemArt.C.WesternArt.D.Impressionism.

22.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyvisittheexhibitiononweekendswithout

membership?

A.￡24.B.￡48.C.￡52.D.￡26.

23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Aguidebook.

C.Atraveljournal.D.Aresearchreport.

B

Whentravellingontherailway,Ialwaysarriveearlytotakephotosorfilmsoftrainsonmy

phone.Idoitformyteenageboys.I'lltexttheseimagestothem,andthey,lltextbacksaying

**Greatpics“andoccasionallygetveryexcitedifI'vevideoedarareengine.

Myolderone,Solomon,now17,hadanearlyandstronginterestintrains.Bytheageof

two,hehadidentifiedhisfavouritetrainofall-theClass465,afour-carelectricmultiple

unit.Oneday,passingtherailwaystation,hestartedlaughingwithpleasure.Atrainwas

waitingatthefarplatform.Itlookedlikea465tomebyitsshapeandsize,butSolomon

noticedithadfivecarsinsteadoffourandmostimportantofall,thefirstthreedigitsofits

numberwere376.Itexcitedhimthathehaddiscoverednotonlyanewtrainhutanewsetof

numbers,too.Classes465and376arecommon,buteachtrainhasitsownuniquenumber.

Thatispartoftlieappeal.Specifics.Detail.

Myyoungerboy,Valentine,15,cametotrainsthroughadifferentroute：newtechnology.

IwaswalkingpastourlocalstationwhenIsawsomethingspecial.AnewtrainI'dneverseen

before.Ifsuchatraincouldexistinmyrundownlocalstation,anythingwaspossible.Science

fictionjustbecamesciencefact.IhadjustseentheClass395,theJavelin,Britain'sfastest

train.Afewmonthslater,therewouldbeoneleavingourstationeveryhalfhourtoIj)n(lon.

ValentineadoredtheJavelin.Tripsbecamefraughlbecausebothboyswantedtotravelon

theirfavouritetrain—theClass465versustheJavelin.Wenegotiatedwiththem—we'dtakethe

465onthewaythere,theJavelinbackhome.Everyonewashappy.

Myhusbandisalsoarailfan.Havingtheboyshasallowedhimtopursuehispassion.

Trainsareoursharedpassion,atimelesssourceofpleasure.

24.Whydoestheauthorphotographtrainswheneverpossible?

A.Tokilltime.B.Tomakemoney.

C.Toshareonline.D.Todelightherchildren.

25.WhywasSolomonsopleasedwhilewanderingtotherailwaystation?

A.Henoticedfivebrand-newcars.

B.Hediscoveredhisfavouritetrain.

C.Hecorrectedhismother'smistake.

D.Hespottedanewsetoftrainnumbers.

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26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fraught“meaninparagraph4?

A.Luxurious.B.Thrilling.C.Stressful.D.Unlikely.

27.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TrainspottingBondsMyFamily.

B.TrainspottingSatisfiesMyChildren.

C.TrainspottingEmphasizesTrainDetails.

I).TrainspottingWitnessesTechnologyDevelopment.

C

WithalmostallbigemployersintheUnitedStatesnowusingartificialintelligence(AI)

andautomationintlieirhiringprocesses,thepublicisconsideringsomeurgentquestions：How

canyoupreventdiscriminationinhiringwhenamachineiskeepingthediscrimination?What

kindofmethoflsmighthelp?

Some83%ofemployers,including99%ofFortune500companies,nowusesomefbnnof

automatedtoolsaspartoftheirhiringprocess,saidtheEqualEmploymentOpportunity

Commission,s(EEOC)chairCharlotteBurrowsatahearingonTuesday.Shesaideveryone

needstospeakuponthedebateoverthesetechnologies."Therisksaresimplytoohightoleave

thistopicjusttotheexperts.”

Lastyear,theEEOCissuedsomeguidancearoundtheuseofcutting-edgehiringtools,

notingmanyoftheirshortcomings.Theagencyfoundthatresume(簡歷)scannersthatprioritize

keywordsandprogramsthatevaluateacandidate'sfacialexpressionsandspeechpatternsin

videointerviewscancreatediscrimination.Take,forexample,avideointerviewthatanalyzes

anapplicanfsspeechpatternstodeterminetheirabilitytosolveproblems.Apersonwitha

speechproblemmightscorelowandautomaticallybescreenedout.Theproblemwillbeforthe

EEOCtorootoutdiscrimination—orstopitfromtakingplace.

TheEEOCisconsideringthemostappropriatewaystohandletheproblem.It'sagreedthat

inspectionsarenecessarytoensurethatthesoftwareusedbycompaniesavoidsintentionalor

unintentionaldiscrimination.Butwhowouldconductthoseinspectionsisamorechallenging

question.Eachoptionpresentsrisks,Burrowspointedout.Athirdpartymayturnablindeye

toitsclients,whileagovernment-ledinspectioncouldpotentiallystopinnovation.

Inpreviousremarks,BurrowshasnotedthegreatpotentialthatAldecision-makingtools

havetoimprovethelivesofAmericans,butonlywhenusedproperly."Wemustworktoensure

thatthesenewtechnologiesdonotbecomeahigh-techpathwaytodiscrimination,Mshesaid.

28.WhatdoesBurrowssuggestpeopledo?

A.Maketheirownvoiceheard.

B.Followtheexperts,suggestions.

C.StopusingAIinhiringprocesses.

D.Watchdebatesalxmttechnologies.

29.Howmightprogramsinvideointerviewsselectemployees?

A.Byscanningkeywords.

B.Byevaluatingresumes.

C.Byanalyzingpersonalities.

D.Byinterpretingspeechpatterns.

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30.Whatisapossibleconsequenceofthird-partyinspections?

A.Highexpense.B.Unfairresults.

C.Agediscrimination.D.Innovationinterruption.

31.WhatisBurrows'sattitudetoAldecision-makingtools?

A.Favourable.B.Disapproving.C.Objective.D.Doubtful.

D

Parentingstyleshaveevolvedovertheyearsinresponsetotherapidsocialchanges.

Whetheritistappingtechnologyorapplyingthebestparentingpractices,parentsnowadays

generallyinvestmoretimeinfindingouthowbesttoraisetheirchild.

Modemparentshaveaccesstotheinternetandsocialmediaforidealparentingadviceand

tips.Therearealsonumerousparentinggroupsfordifferentagegroupsonsocialmediathat

parentscanjoin.Aparentcanpostquestionsfromhowtomanagetheconstantcriesofaninfant

tohowtotalktoam（x）dyteenager,andchancesare,theparentwillbefloodedinstantlywith

adviceandrelevantarticles.Theavailabilityofresourceshashelpedmodemparentstobemore

involvedandsupportiveoftheirchildren'sdevelopment,academically,emotionallyand

socially.Modemparentsarealsokeenertofindoutabouteffectiveparentingmethodstoraise

disciplinedandconfidentchildren.

Meanwhile,oneofmodemparentingstyles,helicopterparenting,arises.Whenparents

becomeover-involved,over-concernedandover-controlling,theystarthelpingchildrenwith

whattheyarecapableofontheirown,forexample,selectingactivitiesandfriendsforthem.

Suchaparentingstylecanrestrictthechildren'sabilitytohandleresponsibilitiesindependently.

Childrenmightbeill-equippedwithlifeskillssuchasoperatingastoveormonitoringtheir

schoolwork.Overprotectingchildrenfromfailuresmayalsobepreventedfromdeveloping

resilience（韌性）andacquiringskillslikeproblem-solving.

Ontheotherhand,parentsinthepasttendedtosupervise（監(jiān)管）less.Childrenwere

givenmorecontroloverhowtheymanagedtheirschoolworkandthefriendstheychosetoplay

with.Theywereoftenexpectedtoshouldertheresponsibilitiesofcaringloryoungersiblingsand

managinghouseholdchores.Livinginthepreintenietera,parentswerelessinformedabout

differentparentingapproachesandpersonalities.

Thereisnoonerightwaytoraiseachildandthereisnoneedtodoubtaboutthebest

parentingstyle.Eachchildisuniqueandshouldberaiseddiflerentlybyparentswhoare

present,butnothovering（盤旋）;whoaresupportivebutnotcontrolling；andwhoprotectbut

notspoil.

32.Whatdoestheauthorexplainbymentioning“aninfantand“amoodyteenagerin

paragraph2?

A.Devotiontokids.B.Easyaccesstoguidance.

C.Effectiveparenting.D.Trickyparentingproblems.

33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkaboutconcerningmodemparenting?

A.Itsbenefits.B.Itsinfluence.

C.Itscharacteristics.D.Itstype.

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34.Whatcanwelearnaboutparentsinthepast?

A.Theyhadstrengthsandweaknessesinparenting.

B.Theywerewiserthanmodemparentsinparenting.

C.Theyweretoblameforchilddevelopmentprospect.

D.Theycontributedtothechildren'swell-roundedabilities.

35.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthearticle?

A.Torecommendhowtoparentwisely.

B.Toappealtolearnfrommodemparents.

C.Toinformhowparentinghaschanged.

D.Tointroducetwoparentingstrategies.

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項

為多余選項。

Thereareanumberofwaystohelpimprovefinalexamtestscoreswithoutstayingupall

nightanderamming（臨時死i己硬背），G）rinstance,takingadvantageoftheresourcesavailable

andtakingcareofyourbody.

Stayontopofyourwork.Completingallofyourweekbyitsduedatewillhelpyoustayon

topofthecontent,minimizingthetimeneededtoprepareforfinals.36For

instance,attendingclassisaguaranteenottofallbehindinyourwork.

37Don'tfeellikeyouneedtogiveequalstudytimetoeachcourse.Look

backatyourprogressthroughoutthesemester.Ifyourgradeisborderline,l）etweena*C*anda

'B',forexample,oryou'rehopingtoraiseyourgrade,you'11wanttoputinabitmoreeffort.

Findastudypartneroratutor.Itisadvisabletofindatutororastudypartneratthe

beginningofthesemesterasyoucanbouncearoundideasandaskquestionswhilestudying.

However,stayawayfromgoodfriendswhenstrugglingwiththematerial.38

Selectyourstudyingenvironmentstrategically.Youneedaquietstudyinglocationfree

ofdistractions.39.Sometimescollegesopenupconferencer（x）msorother

spacestoallowadditionalroomforstudyingduringexamweek.

Maintainyourhealthinthefinalsweek.Finalscanbeastressfultime,somakesure

youaretakingcareofyourphysicalself.Exerciseisaneffectivetoolinhelpingyourb（xly

reducestress.40

A.Keeptrackofyourprogress.

B.Figureoutwhichcoursestoprioritize.

C.Butdon'toverdoitthisweektoavoidamuscleinjuryoverfinals.

D.Ifthelibrary,studyarea,oroutdoorsdoesnotworkforyou,keeplooking.

E.ReviewingintheGoalsweekisaloteasierifyou'vebeenkeepingupallalong.

F.Plus,youwillassesstimeneededforbetteracademicperformancepriortothefinals.

G.Thebeststudypartnerisoftensomeoneyoudon'tknowwellandlesslikelyhangoutwith.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳

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選項。

Borneoishometosomeofthemostextraordinary"wildlife.Severalyearsago,Idecidedto

gothereforavisit.Alocalpersonofferedtobemyguide,whichwasagreatbonusforme.

Oneday,myguideturnedoffthesmoothroadandtookmeacrossa41hillside

instead.Wepickedourwaycarefullywhen42,aRafflesia（大王花）poppedinto

myviewamongthosestones.Oh,dear!Morethan43,Ibentdownandputmynose

practicallyinsidetheflower'score.

44,tomysurprise,itwasonlyoneofthe45duringthetrip.

AsI46theendofmytrip,tlierewasstillsomething1hadyettosee.We

plannedto47mostfearedcreaturethere,thesaltwatercrocodile,whichcangrowtoa

48of6metersormore.Whenweshoneaflashlighttowardsthemuddyshore,little

sounds49inthedarknessasifsomethingunseenunderwaterhadbrokenthe

50.Takingasecondlook,wespottedtwogreedy51justabovethewater

line.Aswedrewnear,it52andwesawclearlyitwasacrocodile.Withgreat

caution,weneareditandfinallycould53itstmedimensions.Itwasababy—no

morethan0.6meterlong.Aha,whatever,Icouklnowreporttothe54backhome,

whohadneverbeentoBorneo,thatIhad55ahungrycrocodileinthewildandlived

totellthetale.

Theworldoutthereissofascinating.Don'tletworkrunyourlife.Whynotstepoutdoors

andenjoythewondersnatureofferstoyou?

41.A.rollingB.spectacularC.roughD.breathtaking

42.A.suddenlyB.literallyC.definitelyD.ultimately

43.A.alarmedB.pleasedC.concernedD.upset

44.A.NeverthelessB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore

45.A.desiresB.motivationsC.destinationsD.highlights

46.A.suspendedB.suspectedC.approachedD.valued

47.A.holdontoB.pickupC.reflectonI）.huntfor

48.A.widthB.lengthC.heightD.size

49.A.emergedB.pausedC.continuedD.declined

50.A.mudB.surfaceC.groundD.shore

51.A.crocodilesB.mouthsC.eyesD.teeth

52.A.movedB.sankC.hidD.escaped

53.A.workoutB.letoutC.figureoutD.makeout

54.A.victimsB.opponentsC.folksD.guides

55.A.challengedB.encounteredC.terrifiedD.chased

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TerryTownshendisanecologistfromtheUK.InlateOctober,heclimbedtother（x）fofa

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buildingtocheckoutahand-sizedrecordingdevice56(lay)theretocatchthesoundsof

inigratorv'birds(候鳥)atBeijing'sOlympicPark.Everytwoweeks,hecameheretocollect

dataandshareit57universities'researchcentresforthisyearsbirdtrackingstudy.

Asabirdwatcher58haslivedinBeijingforoveradecade,Townshendfoundeda

website59formedagroupforfellowenthusiasts.Heworkstoraiseenvironmental60

(aware)amongpeopletohelpsavesomeofChina'smostendangeredbirds,initiatingprojects

totracksomeofBeijing'scelebratedBirds.

ThoughobservingthemigratorybirdsinBeijing61(be)oneofTownshend'smain

activitiesnow,hisbondwithChinawasestablishedtwelveyearsago.Atthattime,thenon-

governmentalorganizationTownshendonceworkedwithwasinvitedbytheChinesegovernment

62(cooperate)inlM)ostingsupportforChina'sgeneralenvironmentallawsonclimate

change.Astheprojectleader,TownshendcametoChinaforthefirsttime.Aftergettingto

knowthecountry,hedecidedtostayheref()r63(far)research.

**China64(value)therecoveryofnatureinpastdecades.Withtheeffortstocarry

outvarioustargetedprotectionstowardnature,65futurelooksbrightforChina's

biodiversity."Townshendsaid.

第四部分寫作(共