山東省棗莊市滕州市育才中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省棗莊市滕州市育才中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.---Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe__________.A.hadn’t

B.haven't

C.didn't

D.don't參考答案：A略2.--I'mgoingdowntown.--Comeon.__________.A.I'llgiveyoualift

B.YouarewelcomeC.Don'tdothat

D.Comewithme參考答案：A3.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.stopA.loseB.womanC.shockD.rose2.breatheA.thickB.southernC.mathematicsD.method3.groundA.houseB.countryC.groupD.cough4.centerA.oceanB.decideC.causeD.socialist5.animalA.acheB.anythingC.advanceD.Anxious參考答案：CBABD4.--CanIsmokehere?

--Sorry,wedon’tallow__________here.A.peoplesmoke

B.tosmoke

C.peoplesmoking

D.smoking參考答案：D5.—Ididn’tknowyouweregoodfriends—you

.Ihaveknownhersinceshemovedhere,YouwerestudyingabroadthenA、mayhave

B、needn’thave

C、couldn’t

thave

D、musthave參考答案：C6.Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay

.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion參考答案：C本題考察介詞短語。A.就位，到位。B.井然有序。C.保持體形D.流行。根據(jù)句意，“Tom堅持早上跑步并且還常常做俯臥撐來維持體形．”7.Allofthechildrenwantverymuchtoreadthesestorybooks,especially______youreferredtojustnow.

A.any

B.it

C.theone

D.one參考答案：C8.Thejudgesgavenohintofwhattheythought,soIlefttheroomreally________.

A.tobeworried

B.toworry

C.havingworried

D.worried參考答案：D9.--Ididn’tapologizetohimforbeingunabletoinformhimofthechangeintheplan.

---Butyouought_______.

A.to

B.todo

C.tohave

D.tobe參考答案：C10.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptfor

inHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage．A．ones

B．that

C．those

D．one參考答案：C略11.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B．when C．that D．because參考答案：C12.Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworld_____beseenoreventouched.Theymustbefeltwiththeheart.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。情態(tài)動詞can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不允許；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。句意：視覺上最好最美的東西不可能被看見。甚至觸摸到。他們一定要用心去感覺。故選A。13.

reallymakes‘‘GangnamStyle”，popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDanceA.Where

B.What

C.That

D.Which參考答案：B14.Thereareseveralbeautifultoycarstochoosefrom,but

ischeapenoughformypurse.A.neither B.each C.none D.all參考答案：C15.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?

---Itwasonthefarm______weworked．

A．that

B．there

C．which

D．where參考答案：D16.Thevillagersweredelighted

thegoodnewsabouttherisingpricesofagriculturalproducts.A．hearing

B．tohear

C．heard

D．hear參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Followthesestepsandyou’llbegettingtobedearlierbeforeyouknowit.___16___Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___17___Writedownyournewbedtime.Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.Whatyou’llneedtodoistothinkthroughyourspecificplan,andidentifypotentialobjections.___18___Imagineyourroutineforthisevening,thinkthroughanypossibleobstaclesanddecideonspecificwaysthatyou’llavoidthem.Setremindersforyourselftosticktoyourplan.___19___Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtobegintheprocessofgettingreadyforbed.Addittoyourcalendar.Makeapubliccommitment.Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.___20___Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtogotobedtonightandfindfriendstotellthemwhattimeyou’regoingtobedincaseyoumissyourbedtime.A.Makeachangegradually.B.Studiesshowthatoncewemakeit,wearemorelikelytohonorit.C.Remindyourselftogotobedasearlyaspossibletonight.D.Decidetogotobed15minutesearliertonightthanyouusuallydo.E.Makesureyougetsuccessinonetimewhenyouplantochangeyourbedtime.F.Onceyou’vemappedoutaplanforyourevening,youcansetremindersforyourself.G.Theideaistodesignyourenvironmenttomakeitlesslikelythatyou’llgiveupyourplan.參考答案：16.A

17.D

18.G

19.F

20.B本文作者針對如何早點上床睡覺這一問題，給出了一些建議。16.語義理解題。由Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___2___Writedownyournewbedtime.可知這一段落的標題是逐漸的改變，選A。17.語義理解題。由Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.和Writedownyournewbedtime.可知這里意思是決定今晚比平常早15分鐘上床睡覺，選D。18.語義理解題。Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.這一段的標題提到了環(huán)境問題，所以選G。（辦法是設(shè)計你的環(huán)境，使它看起來不太可能放棄你的計劃。）19.語義理解題。由Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.可知這里意思是一旦你制定出了晚上的計劃，你就要為自己設(shè)定一個提醒，選F。20.語義理解題。由Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.可知這里意思是研究表明一旦我們制定了它，我們就更可能去尊敬它，選B。三、閱讀理解18.IrememberthedaywhenIfirstlearnedtorideabike.Itwasafrightening,yetfunexperience.MygranddadwastheonewhotaughtmeandhehelpedmewhenIgothurt.ThefirsttimeIgotonabike,IhadnoideawhatIwasdoing,andjustabouteverythingwentwrong.Mygranddadtoldmetojustputmyfeetonthepedalsandstartpedaling(騎自行車).Healsotoldmehewouldholdontothebackofthebikethewholetime,yethedidn’t.AssoonasIstartedtryingtobalancemyself,heletgo.Ihappenedtolookbackjustthen.Iwasscared,todeaththatIwasgoingtofallandhurtmyself.WhenIwasscared,mymindwentblankfrompedaling,andIjustwantedoff.Iforgothowtousethebrakes(車閘)andfellrightoffthebike.Mygranddadkeptencouragingmetogetupandtryagain,andafterabout15minutes,1finallystoppedcrying,gotupandtriedagain.AssoonasIstartedpedalingagain,mypantsgotcaughtinthechain,andIfellflatonmyfaceandhitmynose.Sincethathappenedtmygranddaddecidedtocallitadayandtryagainthenextmorning.ThenextmorningIwokeupbrightandearly,andwasveryeagertotrytoridemybike.Mynosefeltbetter,soIwasn’tthatafraidoffallinganymore.ThoughIknewtherewerealotofdifficultiesonthewaytomasteringtheskillsinridingabike,IbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygranddad’shelp.Afterall,ridingabikewaswhatIwantedtodoeagerly.4.Howwastheauthorwhenhewasonthebikefirst?A.Hedidn’tknowwherehewouldbegoing.B.Hethoughtbalancinghimselfwaseasy.C.Hewasnervousanddidn’tknowwhattodonext.D.Heputhisfeetonthepedalsandstartedpedaling.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?A.Rememberwhathappenedthisday.B.Maketheauthorfeelhappy.C.Stoppracticingbicycling.D.Goontorideabike.6.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshisgranddad?A.Supportive. B.Grateful.C.Indifferent. D.Negative.7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleforthepassage?