遼寧省鞍山市析木中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

遼寧省鞍山市析木中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Livinginthedormitorymeans______totakecareofyourself,understandeachothers’differencesandshare______interests.A.tolearn,normal

B.learning,ordinary

C.tolearn,general

D.learning,common參考答案：D略2.Thereason________I’mphoningtoyouistotellyouaboutafarewellpartyonSaturday.

A.because

B.why

C.for

D.which參考答案：B3.Theempoyeeyouhadbeenthinkinghighly______dishonest.A.ofproving

B.ofproved

C.oftoprove

D.ofbeingproved參考答案：B略4.Thecomputercenter,_____lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.open

B.opening

C.havingopened

D.opened參考答案：D5.Runningacompanyisnot

amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally

B.partly

C.seriously

D.simply參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：經(jīng)營一家公司不僅僅是雇傭員工的問題——他們還需要接受培訓。A.equally平等地；B.partly部分地；C.seriously嚴重地；D.simply簡單地，故選D。6.

Afriendofmy____andIaregoingtovisit_______nextweek.A.father;Browns

B.father's;theBrowns

C.father;theBrowns

D.father's;Browns參考答案：B7..ThemanagertoldAnnto_________apartytowelcometheforeigngueststotheircompanythefollowingweek.

A.join

B.organize

C.control

D.schedule參考答案：B略8.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeas

B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimeasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D9.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthetrain.（

）A．that;why B．that;that C．why;that D．why;why參考答案：6.【答案】C

10.Wecanseelightinhisoffice.He___________beinhisoffice.A.can

B.can't

C.must

D.might參考答案：C11.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by參考答案：B略12.Time_______forthetrappedminers,sowehavetoworkhardtogetthemout.A.hasbeenrunoutB.isrunningoutC.isusingupD.hasusedup參考答案：B略13.—Hi,isthatPeterBrown?—Sorry.You_________thewrongnumber.A.shouldhavedialedB.mustdial

C.shoulddialD.musthavedialed參考答案：D略14.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it_______behim.—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.can’t

B.mustnot

C.won’t

D.maynot參考答案：A15.Smithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays,_________?_________,hedoes.

A.doeshe.No

B.doeshe.Yes

C.doesn'the.No

D.doesn'the.Yes

參考答案：B16.Itwasinthemeetingroom____Ileftmybook.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Thereisnowaytomakesomebodystopsmoking,andjustlikewithusersofanydrug,itisveryunlikelyapersonwillstopunlessheorshewantsto.___16___StepOne:MakeObservationsSmokingusecanaffectmemoryandmakeitdifficultforpeopletodowellatworkorschool.Otherbadeffectsthatyoumaynoticeinclude:___17___Isshegettingsickmoreoftenthansheusedto?Writedownyourconcernsusing“I”statements,suchas“Ifeelsadthatwhenyousmokeyougiveupyourartwork.”___18___StepTwo:ApproachthePersonBringupyourconcernstoyourfriendatarelaxingtime.Expressyourconcernsusingthestatementsyouwrotedown.Tellhimyouwillbetheretosupporthimifandwhenshedecidestogiveupsmoking.Hewilllikelygiveyouoneofthreeresponses:Hewantstoquit.___19___Hewantstostop,butnotyet.Youmustbewillingtocalmlyacceptanyoftheseresponses.Ifhesayshedoeswanttostop,goonwiththenextstep.Ifnot,theywillhavetobevisitedlaterwhenheisready.StepThree:PreventHimGivingUpHalfway___20___However,symptomsonlyappearaftersometimeofquittingsmoke.Thiscausessomewhoareaddictedtobelievethattheyarenotactuallyaddictedandtostartusingagain.A.Hedoesn’twanttoquit.B.Doesthispersonappearmorenervous?C.Areyoulazybecauseyousmoketoomuch?D.It’sbesttoapproachthepersoninthismanner.E.Peoplecanbecomephysicallydependentonsmoking.F.Thedrugcanstayinthesystemforalongperiodoftime.G.Buttherearestepsyoucantaketosupportafriendorfamilymember.參考答案：16.G

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.E文章主要講述了你可以采取一些步驟來幫助朋友或家人戒煙。16.考查總結(jié)概括的能力。句意：但是你可以采取一些步驟來支持一個朋友或家庭成員。根據(jù)下文中所提出的步驟，可知。根據(jù)題意，故選G。17.考查前后句的連貫。句意：這個人看起來更緊張嗎？根據(jù)“Otherbadeffectsthatyoumaynoticeinclude”你可能注意到的其他不良影響包括，不良的影響包括不良的癥狀。根據(jù)題意，故選B。18.考查上下文的連貫。句意：最好以這種方式接近這個人。根據(jù)下文“StepTwo:ApproachthePerson。Bringupyourconcernstoyourfriendatarelaxingtime.Expressyourconcernsusingthestatementsyouwrotedown.”步驟二：接近某人。在一個放松的時間向你的朋友提出你的問題。用你寫下來的話表達你的擔心。可知，引出下文。根據(jù)題意，故選D。19.考查上下文的連貫。句意：他不想戒煙。根據(jù)上文“Hewilllikelygiveyouoneofthreeresponses:Hewantstoquit.”他很可能會給你三個答復中的一個：他想戒煙；以及下文“Hewantstostop,butnotyet.”他想戒煙但還沒有?？芍硪粋€答復為：他不想戒煙。根據(jù)題意，故選A。20.考查總結(jié)概括的能力。句意：人們可能在身體上依賴吸煙。該段主要講述了在戒煙一段時間后會出現(xiàn)在身體上一些癥狀。根據(jù)題意，故選E?！久麕燑c睛】如果七選五閱讀問題設(shè)在段尾時，我們要特別注意與前文的關(guān)系，與前文是并列或排比或總分關(guān)系。在這種情況下，通常是該段落要求補全說明本段主題的其他細節(jié)，因此，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，在原文和選項中找到相關(guān)的特征詞，通常在選項中會出現(xiàn)表示并列或遞進關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞或與前文類似的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，或出現(xiàn)同義詞等其他信號線索。前面的一句與正確答案的第一句是緊密相連的。要特別注意閱讀這樣相連的兩句，通常會找到關(guān)鍵的線索詞句。如果所選答案是引出下一段的內(nèi)容，如果在選項中找不出與前文之間的關(guān)聯(lián)，此時可考慮與下一段開頭是否有一定的銜接。認真閱讀下一段開頭幾句，看是否與選項的最后一句緊密連接起來。如果第一段的段尾是空白，要認真閱讀，看此處是細節(jié)還是主題。通常文章第一段提出文章的主題，如果在段尾提出主題，會用一些信號如轉(zhuǎn)折詞引出來，正確答案中應有這樣的特征詞。如本題中的第1題，該句概括全文。三、閱讀理解18.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprograms.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,

EastBourne....AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(簡歷)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.1.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho_____.A.isagedbetween24and40

B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties

D.canworkforaboutamonth2.Whichp