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湖北省襄陽(yáng)市田家炳中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfIhadanopportunitytoworkinFrance,I
there.A.wouldsettle
B.settled.
C.willsettle
D.wouldhavesettled參考答案:A2.________nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Beingreminded
B.Toremind
C.Havingreminded
D.Reminded參考答案:D3.—Thelightinyourofficeisstillon.—Oh,I________itoff.A.forgettoturn
B.forgottoturnC.forgetturning
D.forgotturning參考答案:B句意為:——你辦公室的燈還亮著呢。——哦,我忘了關(guān)了。forgettodosth.是“忘記做某事”;forgetdoingsth.意思是“忘記做了某事”(事情事實(shí)上已經(jīng)做了,但是沒(méi)想起來(lái));又因?yàn)榘l(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以選擇B項(xiàng)。4.Idon’thaveanytrouble___________theoldman’shouse.A.tohavefound
B.withfinding
C.tofind
D.infinding參考答案:D5.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieTheMonkeyKing2____someaboutit.A.Isaw,Ibegantolearn
B.didIsee,IbegantolearnC.didIsee,didIbegintolearn
D.Isaw,didIbegintolearn
參考答案:D試題分析:考查倒裝句。notuntil引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首,從句不倒裝,主句倒裝,句意:--你對(duì)3D電影了解多少?--一點(diǎn),直到我看了熱映的電影TheMonkeyKing2,我才開(kāi)始了解它。選D?!局R(shí)拓展】部分倒裝即只把謂語(yǔ)的一部分(如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等)放到主語(yǔ)前,或把句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)成分提前。1)以否定詞開(kāi)頭的句子要求部分倒裝。注意下列句子中助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前、甚至補(bǔ)充助動(dòng)詞的用法:2)以否定副詞開(kāi)頭并加狀語(yǔ)放在句首的句子要求部分倒裝。這些否定副詞有barely,hardly,little,seldom,scarcely……when,never,nosooner……than,rarely,nomore,notnearly,notonly等3)一些如scarcely……when,nosooner……than,hardly……when引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句主句要求使用過(guò)去完成式。注意:在部分倒裝句中,只有助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞tobe可以置于主語(yǔ)之前,其它部分都要置于主語(yǔ)之后。6.Thenumberoftheteacherinvited_____twelve,butanumberofthem___latefordifferentreasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were參考答案:C7.Wecan’tpossiblygo._________withit’stoofarandwecan’tafforditeither.
A.Tobegin
B.Beginning
C.Begin
D.Havingbegun參考答案:A8.Itwasinthelab______wasnewlybuilt______theycarriedouttheexperiment.A.that;which
B.that;that
C.where;that D.which;where參考答案:B9.Isthisschool________youstudiedwhenyouwere10yearsold? A.that B.theone C.inwhich D.theonewhere參考答案:D10.JKRowlingisfamous
HarryPotterseries,whicharefamiliar
mostteenagers.A.for;to
B.to;with
C.for;with
D.to;to參考答案:A11.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe
thetripproperly.A.willorganize
B.organizes
C.organized
D.organize參考答案:D12.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?
—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce B.atpresent
C.attheend
D.atfirst參考答案:B13.—Really,Idon’tknow_________tojointhearmyortofindajobaftermygraduation.—Whydon’tyou_________yourparents’advice?Theywillsurelyhelpyou.A.if;take B.whether;follow C.if;give D.whether;seek參考答案:B14.Doyouknowwhat________himtobecomeangry?A.changed B.causedC.made
D.wished參考答案:Bcausesb.todosth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事,其他選項(xiàng)在結(jié)構(gòu)與意義上都不符合。15.________hisexpression,heprobablyisinneedofhelpnow.A.Generallyspeaking
B.TotellyouthetruthC.Judgingfrom
D.Tobehonest參考答案:C[考查短語(yǔ)意義。句意:由他的表情判斷,他現(xiàn)在可能需要幫助。generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說(shuō);totellyouthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話;judgingfrom由……判斷;tobehonest老實(shí)話。結(jié)合句意選C。]16.Tom_meintogivingupallplansforthreeweeks,buthefailedatlast.A.triedtopersuade
B.hadtriedtopersuadeC.persuaded
D.hadpersuaded參考答案:B略17. thebadweather,mostofthecropsarerottedaway.A.Astheresultof B.AsaresultofC.Asamatteroffact D.Asaresult參考答案:B18.MrsObamaintroducedtheLet’sMove__,whosegoalistoreducechildhoodobesity.(肥胖)A.challenge
B.conflict
C.campaign
D.consequence參考答案:C略30.Astheproject
atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.
A.
comesup
B.wascameup
C.cameup
D.hadbeencomeup參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mymotherwasaresponsibleteacherandsheretired.SoIdecidedtogiveheroneofmyoldcomputerstohelpherpassthetime.Shehadalittlebitofcomputer
36
,soIjustsetitupforherandlether
37
withitonherown.Astimewenton,I
38
thecomputerwashardlytouched.Shesaidshedidn’tknow
39
touseit.Idecidedtoteachher.Isatand
40
everythingandsheseemedOKwithwhatIsaid.Unfortunately,mysistercalledmeatthatmoment
41
wetalkedonthephoneforanhour.ThenwhenIsawheragain,shewassittinginfrontofthecomputer,lookingquite
42
.Thescreensaver(屏幕保護(hù))hadappearedandshedidn’tknowhowto
43
itoff.Shehadtried
44
everykeyanditdidn’twork.Itoldher,“Just
45
themousealittle.”WhatImeantwasthatshejustneededtomovethemousearoundto
46
thecomputerup.Whatshedidwasto
47
themouseandstartshakingitaroundinmid-airuntilthe
48
wentcompletelyblack.Icouldn’thelplaughingbecauseofherfunny
49
.ThemoreIlaughedthe
50
shegot.ShethoughtthatIwasa(n)
51
teacherandshedecidedtofigurethethingoutherself.Well,atleastIhelpedherovercomeher
52
ofbreakingsomethingandencouragedherto
53
alittle.Aboutaweeklater,Ifoundahome-made
54
cardwithamouseonthefrontmakingafunnyface
55
tomydoor.Itsaid,“Thanksforthecomputerlessons.Love,Mom.”36.A.history B.theory C.technology D.experience37.A.watch B.play C.train D.part38.A.thought B.realized
C.confirmed
D.ignored39.A.why B.when C.how
D.where40.A.retold B.discussed C.described D.explained41.A.because B.but
C.and D.since42.A.relaxed B.discouraged C.interested D.amused43.A.get
B.break C.cut D.turn44.A.feeling B.hitting C.changing D.removing45.A.hang B.shake C.rub D.pull46.A.wake B.clean C.bring D.take47.A.putup B.cutoff C.putaway D.pickup48.A.screen B.curtain C.cover D.window49.A.gesture
B.movement C.action D.expression50.A.angrier B.calmer C.ruder D.better51.A.respectful B.humorous C.careful D.impatient52.A.sadness B.pressure C.fear D.depression53.A.approach B.observe C.experiment D.respond54.A.birthday B.inviting C.shopping D.greeting55.A.appeared B.printed C.stuck D.combined參考答案:36-40DBBCD
41-45CBDBB
46-50ADACA
51-55DCCDC21.AbouttenyearsagowhenIwasanundergraduateincollege,Iwas41asanintern(實(shí)習(xí)生)atmyUniversit’sMuseumofNaturalHistory.Onedaywhileworkingatthecash(現(xiàn)金)42inthegiftshop,Isawa(n)43couplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheel-chair.AsIlooked44atthisgirl,Isawthatsheseemedtobeadisabled(殘疾的)persononherchair.Ithen45shehadnoarmsorlegs,46aheadandaneck.Shewas47alittlewhitedresswithreddots.Asthecouple48heruptome,Iwas49downattheregister(登記).Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirlandgavehera50.AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilooked51atthegirl,whowasgivingmethecutestand52smileIhaveeverseen.Allofasudden,herdisabilitywas53andallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,whosesmilejust54meandalmost55gavemeacompletelynewsenseofwhat56isallabout.She57mefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentintoherworld:aworldofsmiles,loveand58.Thatwastenyearsago.NowI,masuccessfulbusinesspersonandwheneverI59andthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkable60aboutlifethatshetaughtme.41.A.living B.waiting C.working D.looking42.A.park B.desk C.bed D.car43.A.old B.young C.strong D.serious44.A.farther B.closer C.less D.higher45.A.thought B.understood C.realized D.suggested46.A.except B.on C.to D.without47.A.making B.trying C.carrying D.wearing48.A.moved B.stepped C.walked D.introunced49.A.looking B.sitting C.pointing D.putting50.A.smile B.hug C.hand D.tough51.A.up B.back C.out D.in52.A.funniest B.saddest C.largest D.worst53.A.tiring B.interesting C.taken D.gone54.A.recognized B.touched C.troubled D.forgave55.A.immediately B.slowly C.hardly D.usually56.A.future B.success C.life D.dream57.A.talked B.brought C.turned D.persuaded58.A.weakness B.difficuty C.coldness D.warmth59.A.turnup B.checkout C.getdown D.comein
60.A.advice B.secret C.science D.lesson
參考答案:41-45.CBABC 46-50.ADAAA 51-55.BCDBA 56-60.CBDCD三、閱讀理解22.
EDGEWOOD—EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighschool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:thedistrict’sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.Wellbeforeclassesstart,studentsandteachersorderLattes,CappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiod,teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.(投遞)Byclosingtimeat9.20a.m.,theshopusuallysells90drinks.“whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schatzmansaysitwasgood,”ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,announcedrecently,afterhangingupwiththeteacher.TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT,whichstandsforPowerinTransition.Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled,manyare,andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththeiraffairs.Theykeepatimecardandreceivepaychecks,whichtheykeepincheckregisters.(登記)Special-educationteachersKimChevalierandSueCaseyintroducedtheDixiePITfromasimilarprogramatKennesawMountainHighSchoolinGeorgia.Notthatitwaseasy.Chevalier’sfirstproblemtoovercomewasproduct-related.Shouldschoolsbesellingcoffee?Whataboutsugarcontent?KentonCountyFoodServiceDirectorGingerGrayhelped.Shemadesureallthedrinks,whichusenon-fatmilk,fellwithinnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))guidelines.Thewholeschoolhasjoinedintohelp.Teachersagreedtogiveuptheirlounge(休息室)inthemorning.Artstudentspaintedthenameoftheshoponthewall.Businessstudentsdesignedthepaychecks.Thebasketballteamhelpedpayforcups.21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Abest-sellingcoffee.
B.Aspecialeducationalprogram.
C.Governmentsupportforschools.
D.Anewtypeofteacher-studentrelationship.22.TheDixiePITprogramwasintroducedinorderto
.
A.raisemoneyforschoolaffairs
B.dosomeresearchonnutrition
C.developstudents’practicalskills
D.supplyteacherswithdrinks23.HowdidChristyMcKinleyknowMs.Schatzman’sopinionofthechitea?
A.Shemetherintheshop.
B.Sheheardhertellingothers.
C.Shetalkedtoheronthephone.
D.Shewenttoherofficetodeliverthetea.24.WeknowfromthetextthatGingerGray
.
A.managestheDixiePITprograminKentonCounty
B.seesthatthedrinksmeethealthstandards
C.teachesatDixieHeightsHighSchool
D.ownstheschool’scoffeeshop參考答案:BCCB23.Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesand/orheavyautomobiletraffic.Today,weknowthatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisactuallyworldwide.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesandledtohealthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeaffectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsfeelthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coalandoil)iscreatinga“greenhouseeffect"-holdinginheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld'saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticulate(顆粒)matterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth'stemperature─aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetonewiceageandwou
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