安徽省安慶市懷寧中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

安徽省安慶市懷寧中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—＄100，butthatismylastoffer—

A、Goodidea!

B、Whatdidyousay?C、Oh,it’suptoyou

D、OK,it’sadeal參考答案：D2.Anyone________beavictimofroadaccidentsifhedoesn’tobservetrafficregulations.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.shall參考答案：A3.I’llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall_____youneed.

A.where;which

B.inwhich;that

C.which;that

D.that;that參考答案：B4.

Away_____beforeIcouldsayasingleword.A.thechildrenran

B.didthechildrenrunC.ranthechildren

D.hadthechildrenrun參考答案：C5.InordertoimproveEnglish,________.A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapes.B.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny

D.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather參考答案：B6.Anotherreasonthatmenmakegreatnursesisthat_______,menhavestrongerbodiesthanwomen.

A.inall

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.inconclusion參考答案：C7.Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicensereached200,000,a(n)______of40,000peryear.Aaverage

Bnumber

Camount

Dquantity參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考察名詞。解析：anumberof許多amountof一般加不可數(shù)名詞表金額,aquantityof既可以加可數(shù)也可以加不可數(shù),但沒有平均每年增加的意思。8.Youmaynotagree,butmy______opinionisthatthisprogramisnotsuitableforchildren.A.unique

B.optimistic

C.personal

D.generous參考答案：C9.Thankstothe“sugartax”，foodfactorieshavereducedsugarintheirproducts,________about45millionkilogramsofsugar.A.tosave

B.savedC.saving

D.havingsaved參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于“糖稅”,食品工廠在食品中減少了糖,節(jié)省約4500萬公斤的糖。句中主語foodfactories和動詞save是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般形式作結(jié)果狀語，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中可以作結(jié)果狀語，它的邏輯主語便是句中的主語，該短語相當(dāng)于一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句，且用主動語態(tài)。分詞短語在句中作結(jié)果狀語時(shí)，通常位于句末，中間有逗號。有時(shí)為了加強(qiáng)語氣，就在分詞前加thus。Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.=Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thusitcausedthedelay.他們的車遇上交通阻塞，因而耽誤了。10.Ilistenedcarefullytohislongboringspeech,butcouldnot___whathewastalkingabout．

A．pickout

B．bringout

C．makeout

D．giveout參考答案：C略11.Peoplestilldon’tknowtheyshoulddrinkacupofcoffeeintheearlymorning.A.whether B.what C.when D.how參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。句意:人們依舊不知道他們是否應(yīng)一大早喝咖啡。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,再根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示"是否",故應(yīng)用whether。12.--Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?--Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_______quiteearly,sowe_____tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoing

B.finished;go

C.finishes;aregoing

D.finishes;go參考答案：C13.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto______theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveaway

B.giveup C.giveout

D.giveoff參考答案：A14.Bythistimenextyearwe

fromthecollege.A．willbegraduating

B．shouldbegraduating

C．willhavegraduated

D．isgraduating參考答案：C15.-----Howaboutthebookyouarereading?-----Goodindeed．It______

manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A．says

B．talks

C．covers

D．refers

參考答案：C考察動詞詞意，cover“包括，涉及；論及”。略16.Thestudentswerewellconducted，allof

waitinginlinewhenbuyinglunch.

A．them

B．whom

C．who

D．that參考答案：A

二、新的題型17.A.Thinktwicewhenraisingquestions.B.There’snosuchthingasastupidquestion.C.Itisagoodwaytogetmoreinformationoftheplace.D.Thisperspectivehelpsonetogetasenseofdirection.E.Sometimesthough,planninglesscanactuallybearmorefruit.F.Itgivesyoulesstoworryaboutandhelpsyoublendin(融入).Thejoyoftravelcomesindiscovery.Plantingyourfeetsomewhereyou’veneverbeenbringswithittherushofexplorationandthehappinessofpushingbackontheboundariesofyourworld.Followthesestepsandseetheworlddifferently.Getabird’s-eyeview.

67

Whetherit’sfromanobservationdeckinahigh-rise,alookoutonahikingtrail,orinthebasketofahotairballoon,climbupashighasyoucanandlookoutuponyournewland.

68

Assoonasyourplanelandsinanewplace,immediatelystartaskingquestionstoeveryoneyoucomeacross.Thetaxidriver,thehotelclerk,thewaitress—thesepeopleareinvaluablesourcesofknowledgewaitingtobetapped.Simplequestionssuchas“WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddotomorrow?”willallowyoutoseetheplacethroughtheireyes,andyou’llwalkawaywithahandfulofideas.Forgetthebigcamera.Tryswitchingtoapocketcamera.

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Itgetsyououtofthehabitofobservingandrecordingandintoparticipatingandinteracting.Pullthecamerafromyourpocket,shootthephotoyouwantandthenconcealitagain.Planonlyonethingperday.It’stemptingtoplanouteveryinchofyourtripinordertoexperienceasmuchasyoucan.

70

Leaveyourselfopentorecommendationsandunexpectedthingstohappen.Tryplanningonlyoneactivityadayandletyourexplorationguidetherest.參考答案：67-70DBFE三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheOstrichPillowwascreatedbyaEuropeandesigner，whowantedtofindacreativewaytoprovidepeoplewiththehealthandproductivitybenefitscommonlyassociatedwithpowernapping（小憩）．Powernappingisasimportantasnormalsleep．Onlywhenyou'redonewithapowernap，areyouexpectedtoactuallyworkbetter．Whenyouwakeupfromanormalnap，it'scompletelyOKtoglancearoundtheroom，confirmthatJohnHodgmanridingaunicorn（獨(dú)角獸）wasjustanamazingdream，andthenrollovertofallbackasleep．ButtheOstrichPillowisspecificallydesignedforthoseshorterperiodsofrest-thepowernaps-andthecreatorssaythattheirinventionallowsyoutosleepanytime，anywherebycreatinga“l(fā)ittleprivatespacewithinapublicone，torelaxandrest．”Perhapsthissaysalotaboutpeople'sattitudestowardnappingandtheimportanceoftakingalittlenapduringthebusyworkday．TheadvertisementfortheOstrichPillowevenclaimsthata20-minutepowernapcanincreaseproductivityby37％．Amazing!IcanonlydreamofallthethingsIwouldgetdoneattheofficeifIactuallyworkedat37％productivity．Andtothink，allIneedisaquicknapassoonasIgettomydesk!Ingeneral，theOstrichPillowseemslikeagreatidea．It'sconvenient．It'scomfortable．Ithasaplaceforyourhands．Butthebigquestioniswhetherpeoplewillactuallywearitinpublic．Nevertheless，I'mstillhopingtogetmyhandson、oneofthesetogiveitapropertestdrive．But，untilthen，ifyouneedme，I'llbesleepingburiedonmydesk!56．Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthat

．

A．theOstrichPillowcanhelppeoplesleeplonger

B．powernappingcanhelppeopleworkbetter

C．peoplefromanormalnapusuallydreamaboutaunicorn

D．JohnHodgmaninventedtheOstrichPillow57．Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheadvertisement?

A．Hefeelsbored．

B．Hedoubtsit．

C．Hebelievesit．

D．Hedislikesit．58．Whichofthefol