河北省廊坊市沙垡中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河北省廊坊市沙垡中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MsRogerswill___________herideastotheBoardatnextweek’smeeting,sothattheywillhaveafurtherdiscussion.A.accomplish B.presentC.confront D.expose參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.accomplish完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)；B.present呈現(xiàn)，發(fā)表；提出；贈(zèng)送；表達(dá)；C.confront對(duì)抗；遭遇；面臨；D.expose揭露；曝光；使……接觸；句意：在下周的會(huì)議上MsRogers將會(huì)發(fā)表她的觀點(diǎn)，以便于他們進(jìn)行更進(jìn)一步的討論。根據(jù)句意可知present表示“呈現(xiàn)”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，故選擇B項(xiàng)。2.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeimpactsonaperson’scharacter-shaping.However,theyarenotalways___________.A.practical B.avoidableC.permanent D.beneficial參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.practical實(shí)際的；實(shí)用的；B.avoidable可以避免的；C.permanent永久的；D.beneficial有益的；句意：不幸福的童年對(duì)一個(gè)人的性格塑造有一些消極的影響。然而，這些影響并不永久存在。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，指這些消極影響可能被消除。故C項(xiàng)正確。3.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin________PacificOceanwith_______Bengaltigerafter________shipwreck.

A.the,a,a

B./,a,the

C.the,a,the

D./,the,a參考答案：A4.Never_______agreater,ormorebeautiful,oracalmerornoblerthingthanyou.A.didIsee

B.haveIseenC.Isaw

D.Ihaveseen參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。句意：我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)比你更偉大、更美麗、更冷靜、更高貴的東西。Never位于句首時(shí)，要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】倒裝是高中英語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)，注意當(dāng)含有否定意義的詞，如never，hardly，seldom，little，few，notuntil及notonly等位于句首時(shí)，其后需要用部分倒裝。5.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：B6.Hiswayofspeakingshowsthathedidn’t______theplan.Anyhow,hedidn’twanttohavehisrealvoiceheard.A.stickto

B.getover

C.agreewith

D.settledown參考答案：C7.----I’mterriblysorrythatImissedyourbirthdayIjustcompletelyforgot.

----Oh,________.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sright參考答案：BNoproblem可以用來(lái)回答對(duì)方的感謝或道歉,意思為“沒(méi)什么”。Takeiteasy悠著點(diǎn);不緊張;放松;Don’tmentionit不用謝;That’sright正確,對(duì)了。8.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---

.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright

B.Exactly

C.Goahead

D.Fine參考答案：B略9.ThisisaveryseriousmatterandtheChineseAcademyofSciencesistryingto

publicawarenessaboutit.A.lift

B.rise

C.raise

D.arise參考答案：C略10.________therightdecisions_________thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwe’lleverdoinourlives.

A.Making;concerned

B.Make;concerningC.Tomake;concerned

D.Making;concerning參考答案：D11.TheForbiddenCityattractsa_____streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.A.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow參考答案：A12.—Elle,_____,butyourradioisgoingtooloud.

—Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyou

B.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.Ihatetosayit

D.Ineedyourhelp參考答案：C13.Ithinktheyare

totellusthesecret,butIamnotsosure.

A.impossible

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible參考答案：C14.Onethirdofthecountry______coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_______blackpeople.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is參考答案：A15.Howlong______wetakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination?A.isitsince B.willitbebefore C.isitwhen D.willitbesince參考答案：B16.—Areyouclosetoyouruncleandaunt?—

.

A.Yes,theyareverywell

B.Yes,mostlyonholidays

C.Theirhouseissomedistanceaway

D.Notparticularly參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Itseemsthatwe'retalkingmorethanever.Andit'struethatwehavemoreplatformsforconnectionandcommunicationthaneverbefore.Butwhatfeelslikeconversationisactuallyjusttalking.Conversation—theexchangeofideasandthoughtsbetweentwopeopleinwhichbothunderstandoneanotherandrespondtoeachother—isdisappearingunderneaththemountainsofposts,andtexts.It'sthatconversationIwanttorevive(恢復(fù)),thekindthatinvolvesjudgingfairlyandcarefullythequalitiesoftheotherandincreasesempathy(心靈相通).That'sthekindofbondthatbuildsbridgesandcrossesthedividessplittingusapart.Canyoustillhavethatkindofconversation?Ofcourseyoucan.Thefirstbarrieristhephone.Astudyshowedthatthemerepresenceofaphone,evenonethatdidn'tbelongtothepeopletalking,madethoseinvolvedinachatmorelikelytoseetheotherpersonasunfriendlyanduntrustworthy.So,thefirststepistoputitaway.Next,stopavoidingconversationsyouthinkmightleadtoanargumentandinsteadlearntohavethediscussionwithoutarguing.Youdothatbychoosingtolearnfromtheconversationinsteadofteaching.Don'ttrytoeducatetheotherperson,provethemwrongorchangetheirmind,becausethatprobablywon'thappen.Instead,makeityourgoaltolearnmoreabouttheirperspective(視角).Thisisanexcellentwaytoincreaseyourownempathyandstimulate(激發(fā))yourmindwithnewideas.Youmaydisagreewithwhatthey'resaying,butyou'redoingalotofgoodforyourselfinlisteningtothemwithrespect.Andthatbringsustothenextstep:listen.Listeningisaskillandwearen'tbornknowinghowtodoitwell.Oftenwehearjustthefirstfewwordssomeonespeaksandthenstartcraftingourresponse.That'sacommonhabitandit'shardtobreak.Inordertolisteneffectively,youhavetoallowthoughtstoenteryourheadandthenletthemflowfightbackoutsoyoucanreturntolistening.It'snoteasy,butit'snecessaryifyouhopetoreallyhearandunderstandwhatanotherpersonissaying.Learningtolistenisanintenselyrewardingexperience.Thepeoplearoundyou,evenstrangers,havesecretsandhiddentalents.Ifyouhaven'theardthem,you'vemissedoutonalotoffascinatingstoriesandhelpfuladvice.Wehaveallbecomeveryexpertatexpressingourownthoughtsandfeelings,andsocialmediagivesUSendlessmethodsforpublishingthem.Buttalkingteachesyounothing,andsoit'snosurprisewhenwelearnnothingabouteachotherandfindithardtokeeptheconversationgoing.So,putyourmobiledownandlookatthepeoplearoundyou.Takeachanceandasksomeoneaquestion,andthenreallylistentotheiranswer.Youmightbesurprisedbythechangeinyourperspective.

PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAphenomenonworthnotingWiththeavailabilityofmodernmedia,conversationisbeing(71)________bytalking.SignificanceofconversationItinvolvesmakingfairandcareful(72)________andpromotesunderstanding,(73)________thegapssplittingusapart.Waystobuildconversation

Putawaythephonebecauseitwillleavea(74)_______impressiononothers.

Avoid(75)________yourideasuponothers.Trytohaveabetterunderstandingofthem,whichwillinturnhelpencourage(76)________．

Listen(77)________toothers.Don'tmake(78)_______responsesbeforeyoufullyunderstandothers'thoughts.Conclusion

Talkingbringsnobenefitsanddiscourages(79)_______inconversation.

Bringbackconversationbyshuttingupandlisteninganditwillmakeabig(80)________toyourperspective.參考答案：71.replaced/substituted72.judg(e)ment(s)73.bridging/crossing/narrowing74.bad/negative75.forcing76.creativity/innovation77.attentively/carefully/respectfully/effectively78.irnmediate/quick/prompt/hasty79.involvement/participation80.Difference三、閱讀理解18.BridgesHouseHotelBridgesHouseHotelisahotelinthecentreofDelftandhasshopsandmuseumsnextdoor.

Therearemanyrestaurantsintheareawhereyoucaneatalovelydinnerintheevening.Themarketsquareiswithineasywalkingdistance.Thecomfortableroomsarealluniquelydecoratedandhaveasplendidbathroom.AirconditioningandfreeWi-Fiareavailable.Thereareextralongbedsforyourconvenience.Breakfastisservedinthehotellounge.Intheevenings,

guestscanhaveadrinkhereaswell.

HotelJuliana

Justa5-minutewalkfromthecentreofDelft,thisfriendlyfamilyhotelisclosetoeverythingandofferscomfortableroomsatanaffordableprice.Themainpriority（優(yōu)先權(quán)）istoprovideyouwithqualityservicethroughpersonalattentionandbycreatingapleasantatmosphere.ThishotelisalsoconvenientlylocatedneartheTechnicalUniversityofDelft.Otherculturalspotsandaseriesofbarsandrestaurantsarejustastrollaway.ShanghaiHotelThisuniquehotelfeaturesChinese-styledecorationandanelegantbar.ShanghaiHotelislocatednexttotheA13highway,onlya10-minutedrivefromDelftcitycentre.Itoffersfreeon-site

parking.EachoftheroomsatShanghaiHotelincludesflat-screencableTV,adeskandtea/coffeemakingfacilitiesplusarefrigerator.Thecomfortablemodernbathroomshaveashower,ahairdryerandfreemakeup.HoteldeKoophandelLocatedonthecentralBeestenMarket,HoteldeKoophandelissurroundedbycafesandrestaurantsintheheartofDelft.Inthebreakfastroom,youcanenjoyvariousbreads,toasts,cereals,eggsandfruitsinthemorning.ThecomfortableanduniquelydecoratedroomsareequippedwithaprivatebathroomandfreeWi-Fi.Coffeeandteafacilitiesareavailable.Becauseoftheperfectlocation,youcaneasilywalkaroundthecitycentreandvisitthemainplacesofinterest.Formoredetailedinformation,pleaseclickherewww.booking,com/hotel/nl

24.Whichhotelisthebestchoiceifsomeoneisextremelytall?A.BridgesHouseHotel.

B.HotelJuliana.C.ShanghaiHotel.

D.HoteldeKoophandel.25.IfsomeonechoosesShanghaiHotel,he______.A.canenjoyvariousbreadsandeggsB.cangototheTechnicalUniversityofDelftC.maybeinterestedinChinese