2023海南省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》備考題匯編及答案

2023海南省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》備考題匯編及答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(35題)1.Suchasharpcommentisan_____toabitterargument.

A.appendixB.invitationC.intentionD.announcement

2.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?

A.Aweakseat

B.Safeandsound

C.Knockandkick

D.Coatandboat

3.Everymeans_____triedbutwithoutmuchresult.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.areD.is

4.Thedeserterwas______ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.

A.scoldedB.chargedC.consideredD.accused

5.Allthedonatedmoneyshouldbemadefullusethehomelesspeople.

A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.oftohelpD.tohelping

6.Itisreportedintoday′snewspaperthatwhoeverhelpstocatchtherobberwillbeoffereda(n)___________of$10,000.

A.awardB.rewardC.allowanceD.prize

7.I'vetriedvery"hardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

8.Afterhours′drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheydbeendreamingof.

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

9.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa（n）_____forme.

A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average

10.Thegirlhasawakenedthefeelingsinhimthathisthoughthadbeen__________longago.

A.calledupB.takenupC.stampedoutD.handedin

11.Ifyoudon′tliketheredcoat,taketheblueone.---Ok,butdoyouhave__________sizeinblue?Thisoneisabittightforme.

A.abiggerB.thebiggerC.thebigD.abiggest

12.NotthatJohndoesn′twanttohelpyou,______it′sbeyondhispower.

A.butthatB.forthatC.andthatD.inthat

13.Hardly__________Edinburghwhen__________toreturntoLondon.

A.theyhadreached;hadtheyordered

B.didtheyreach;theyhadordered

C.theyreached;theywereordered

D.hadtheyreached;theywereordered

14.ThepresidentofWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_____heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

15.WhatdoesRoryCellan-jonesthinkofthescreentime?

A.PreciousB.SufficientC.PointlessD.Harmful

16.Allthings__________,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

A.considered

B.beconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

17.TheoldpianowasAdam.......greatest____whichhis.

A.riddleB.treasureC.debtD.Budget

18.EnglishteacherscansometimesuseTPRinclassroomactivities.TPRstandsfor_______.

A.totalphysicalresponse

B.totalparticipatoryresponse

C.totalpracticeresponse

D.totalproductionresponse

19.Untilthen,hisfamily____fromhimforsixmonths.

A.didn'thear

B.hasn'tbeenhearing

C.hasn'theard

D.hadn'theard

20.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Isitgoodtohaveasmartphone?

B.Doyoumakeeyecontactswithpeople?

C.Istoomuchscreentimebadforchildren?

D.Areyouconfidentaboutyourscreentime?

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_____youwereserious.

A.thoughtB.wouldthinkC.hadthoughtD.havethought

23.Hedidn’tmake________preparations,orhewouldhavesucceededinthejobinterview.

A.vacantB.urgentC.adequateD.primitive

24.Ihaveheardbothteachersandstudents______wellofhim.

A.tospeakB.spokenC.tohavespokenD.speak

25._____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheyarriving

C.Wouldtheyarrive

D.Weretheytoarrive

26.Becomingamillionairehaschangedhislife,butthewinhasalsobroughthimstressandtroubles.Sometimeshewisheshe_____themoney.

A.hadneverwon

B.hasneverwon

C.wouldneverwin

D.willneverwin

27.Itisnoneofyourbusiness?otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.

A.howB.whatC.whichD.when

28.Publishedin1926,TheSunAlsoRisesisanovelwrittenby___________,afamousAmericanwriter.

A.JackLondon

B.ErnestHemingway

C.MarkTwain

D.WilliamFaulkner

29.She'llneverforgetherstaythere__________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

30.Youshouldtakethepartagoodwayoflearning__________inyourstudyintoconsideration.

A.actsB.enjoysC.playsD.forms

31.Peopleappreciate______withhimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.

A.toworkB.tohaveworkedC.workingD.havingworked

32.Itwas10o′clock___________Jillarrivedattheoffice,whichmadethebossannoyed.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then

33.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen______hiswildestdreams.

A.underB.aboveC.overD.beyond

34.______weshallbendthismaterialintoaringisnotyetdecided.

A.WhichB.WhereC.WhyD.Who

35.Itisveryinterestingthatthechildren,_____musiclessons,haveimprovedmoreongeneralmemoryskills.

A.totakeB.takenC.beingtakenD.taking

參考答案

1.B

2.B考查修辭學(xué)知識(shí)。頭韻（alliteration）指兩個(gè)單詞或兩個(gè)單詞以上的首字母相同，形成悅耳的讀音，最常見的押頭韻的短語有：firstandforemost（首先）、（with）mightandmain（盡全力地）、saintsandsinners（圣人與罪人）、（in）wealand（or）woe（無論是福是禍）。safeandsound兩個(gè)單詞的首字母發(fā)音都為/s/。故選B。

3.A

4.D本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析及其慣用搭配。scold“責(zé)備，斥責(zé)”，慣用搭配為bescoldedfor“因?yàn)樽瞿呈露茇?zé)備”；charge作“控告，起訴，指責(zé)”的意思講時(shí)，慣用搭配為bechargedwith；consider“認(rèn)為，考慮”，慣用搭配為beconsideredas“被認(rèn)為”，前三項(xiàng)代人空格處均屬于搭配不當(dāng)。accuse“控告，指控，譴責(zé)”，慣用搭配為beaccusedof“被指控”，符合語境。句意為“那個(gè)逃兵被指控在敵人攻擊的時(shí)候逃跑”。故本題選D。

5.Cmakefulluseof…是一個(gè)固定搭配，表示“充分利用……”，這里money和“makeuseof”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用bemade。后面tohelp是不定式作目的狀語，句意為“應(yīng)該充分利用所有捐款來幫助那些無家可歸的人們”，故選C。

6.B考查名詞辨析。award“獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金”，reward“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，回報(bào)，懸賞金”，allowance“津貼，補(bǔ)貼”，prize“獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)金”。句意為“今天的報(bào)紙報(bào)道，誰能抓住盜賊，將被獎(jiǎng)賞一萬美金”。根據(jù)語境可知B項(xiàng)最符合句意。

7.D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。表示否定意義的副詞性短語bynomeans，onnoaccounts。innocase。atnotime等置于句首時(shí)，謂語部分用倒裝語序，且不需要再用否定形式。

8.C考查賓語從句。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作reached的賓語。what在賓語從句中作主語。Theythought是插入語。where可以引導(dǎo)賓語從旬，但不能用作主語。they’dbeendreamingof作theplace的定語從句。

9.Cchallenge意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，即選擇在美國學(xué)習(xí)的理由是這樣做具有挑戰(zhàn)性。puzzle意思是“困惑”；advantage意思是“優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢(shì)”；average意思是“平均數(shù)”。

10.C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。callup“打電話，召集”，takeup“拿起，承擔(dān)；接納”，stampout“撲滅，踩滅：消除”，handin“上交，遞交，呈現(xiàn)”。句意為“這個(gè)女孩喚醒了他消失已久的情感”。故選C。

11.A考查形容詞比較級(jí)。從句意看，空格處應(yīng)填比較級(jí)bigger，岡此排除C和D。A項(xiàng)用了不定冠詞，B項(xiàng)用了定冠詞，兩者的區(qū)別是，不定冠詞表示泛指．定冠詞表示特指。這里是泛指任意一個(gè)稍微大點(diǎn)的藍(lán)外套。故選A

12.A考查固定句型。notthat…，butthat…是用not…，but…連接兩個(gè)that從句。可以看作是nisnotthat…，butthat…的省略，意思是“不是……，而是……”。句意為“不是約翰不想幫你．而是這已經(jīng)超出了他的能力范圍”．

13.D考查倒裝和語態(tài)。副詞hardly位于句首，第一個(gè)空用部分倒裝；第二個(gè)空為陳述語序，“被命令回倫敦”，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選D。

14.Bwhich指代前文出現(xiàn)的passionforChina。

15.D

16.A考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為“考慮到所有事情，計(jì)劃好的旅行將不得不取消了”。分析句子成分可知，“Allthings__________”的邏輯主語是things，而整個(gè)句子的主語是trip，所以該成分是分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作條件狀語，相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句。allthings與consider之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞considered?！癆llthingsconsidered”相當(dāng)于“ifallthingsareconsidered”。

17.B考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意這架舊鋼琴是亞當(dāng)?shù)淖畲蟮呢?cái)富，是他祖父送給他的。A.謎，謎語；B.財(cái)富，珍品，寶物；C.債務(wù)，欠款；D.預(yù)算。故選B。

18.A考查教學(xué)法理論的全身反應(yīng)法。TPR全稱為totalphysicalresponse全身反應(yīng)法。故選A。

19.D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“直到那時(shí)，他的家人已經(jīng)有六個(gè)月沒有收到他的信了”。then是過去的時(shí)間，untilthen表示沒有收到信這個(gè)動(dòng)作是在then之前，應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)，答案為D。

20.C

21.B考查固定搭配。Havetroubleindoingsth．表示“做某事有困難”，其中的介詞in可以省略。句意為“有時(shí)候孩子們很難把現(xiàn)實(shí)與虛構(gòu)區(qū)別開來，可能認(rèn)為那樣的事真的存在”。故選B。

22.C根據(jù)題干結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。

23.C考查形容詞的詞義辨析。句意：他沒有做好充分的準(zhǔn)備，否則他在工作面試中會(huì)成功的。vacant“空的”；urgent“緊急的”；adequate“充分的”；primitive“原始的”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示充分的準(zhǔn)備。故選C。

24.D考查習(xí)慣用法。在動(dòng)詞feel，hear，see，watch，notice，observe，let，have，make等后常接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。hearsb．dosth．意為“聽到某人做某事”，跟動(dòng)詞原形表示主動(dòng)。句意為“我昕到老師和同學(xué)們都夸他”。故選D。

25.D考查虛擬語氣。句意為“如果后天他們?cè)谖覀冸x開前到了的話，我們就舉行一個(gè)盛大的派對(duì)”。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語thedayaftertomorrow可知這是與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣．并且省略了if。主句謂語用would／should／could／might十動(dòng)詞原形．從句謂語用動(dòng)詞過去式或should+動(dòng)詞原形或were+動(dòng)詞不定式。若省略if，則要