河南省周口市鹿邑縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷_第1頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市鹿邑縣八年級(下)期末英語試卷聽力理解第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.(1分)Wheredothespeakerswork?A.Inaschool.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahospital.2.(1分)HowdidJimusetogotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.3.(1分)WhatisLilygoodat?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.4.(1分)HowlongdidthemanworkinZhengzhou?A.Fortenyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsixyears.5.(1分)Whendidtheboy'smomhavethebreadmaker?A.Whenhewasachild.B.Whenhewasababy.C.Whenhewasaprimaryschoolstudent.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.(2分)(1)What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.(2)Whendidhetakemedicine?A.Beforebreakfast.B.Duringbreakfast.C.Afterbreakfast.7.(2分)(1)WhathappenedinGreenwood?A.Afire.B.Astorm.C.Acaraccident.(2)WhatwillHelen'suncleandaunthavetodo?A.Moveaway.B.Stayinhospital.C.Repairtheirhouse.8.(3分)(1)WhogaveAnnathepetdog?A.Heraunt.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandpa.(2)HowtallisQiqinow?A.34cm.B.44cm.C.54cm.(3)WhatdoesQiqilikedoingbest?A.Shakinghandswithpeople.B.Walkingontwolegs.C.PlayingbaseballwithAnna.9.(3分)(1)WhattimedidJeffcomebacklastnight?A.Atnine.B.Atten.C.Ateleven.(2)WhatfooddidJefflikebestinShanghai?A.Thefish.B.Thechicken.C.Thenoodles.(3)WhatwasJeff'scousindoingwhenJefftookthephoto?A.Buyingsomegifts.B.Feedingamonkey.C.Playingwithkids.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。10.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)閱讀理解閱讀下面語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。11.(10分)Manystudentsgotunusualhomeworkduringholidays.LiuJunOurhomeworkwasspecial.Wecouldn'tplaywithourphonesforatleastsevendays.Ineverthoughttheteacherwouldletusdosuchhomework.However,thingsturnedouttobebetterthanIthought.Ihelpedcleanthehouseanddidsomeshoppingwithmyparents.Theywereveryhappy.YuanMeiOurteacheraskedustodooutdooractivitiesandwritethemdowninourdiaries.Idecidedtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.ThereIsawcabbages,potatoesandsoon.Ilearnedhowtotellthem.Itwasinterestingandmeaningful.ZhouRunOurunusualhomeworkcamefromourPEteacher.Hetoldustotakeexerciseatleastthreetimeseveryweekandtakephotos.Myfatheraskedmetoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.Iwasn'tgoodatitatfirst,butIpracticedalmosteveryday.Iplayedbetterandbetter.CaoRuiLearningaskillfromourparentswasourhomework.Ichosetolearntocookfrommymother.FinallyIlearnedhowtomakefriedeggswithtomatoes.Thedishtasteddelicious.Iwassohappyaboutit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)HowdidLiuJunfeelwhenheknewthehomework?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Surprised.D.Worried.(2)Wholivesinthecountryside?A.LiuJun'sparents.B.YuanMei'sgrandparents.C.ZhouRun'steachers.D.CaoRui'sparents.(3)HowoftendoesZhouRun'sPEteacheraskhimtotakeexercise?A.Nolessthanthreetimesamonth.B.Nomorethanthreetimesaweek.C.Atleastthreetimesaweek.D.Atleastfourtimesaweek.(4)WhatdidCaoRuilearntocookfromhermother?A.Chicken.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.D.Friedeggs.(5)Whatisthekeyword(關(guān)鍵詞)ofthetext?A.Homework.B.Shopping.C.Activity.D.Exercise.12.(10分)Mikewaseatinganice﹣cream.Itwasalmosttimetoleave.Hejumpedintothecarwithhisparentsandwenttoaswimmingcompetition.Theeventstarted.Mikeswamsofastthathewonfirstplace.Aweeklater,therewasanotherswimmingcompetition.Mikeenjoyedhisfavoriteice﹣creambeforehelefthome.Asheexpected,hewonthecompetitionagain.Hewasfeelingprettygood.Asitturnedout,Mikedecidedtohavesomeice﹣creambeforeeveryswimmingcom﹣petition.Hebegantothinkofitashisluckything.Severalmonthslater,Mikestartedtofeeluncomfortable.Allthatice﹣creammadehimheavy.ItwashardforMiketoswimasfastasbefore.Soon,Mikecameinsecondplace——andthenthird——andthenlastplaceinhiscompetitions.Itwastimetomakesomechanges.Mikedecidedtodomoreexerciseandstayawayfromsweetfood.Hefelthealthyagain.Itwasthelastcompetitionoftheseason(季).Mikejumpedintothewaterandswamasfastashecould.Hewassosurprisedwhenhefoundthathebeathisownbesttime,andeveryoneelse's,too!"Let'seatsomeofyourfavoriteice﹣creamtocelebrate!"saidhisfather."Thanks,Dad,butIdon'tlikeeatingice﹣cream.It'snotsuchaluckythingafterall(終歸)!"根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)WecanlearnthatMikedidwellinatthebeginningofthestory.A.playingsoccerB.playingbasketballC.swimmingD.running(2)Mikeatesomeice﹣creambeforeeverycompetition,becausehethought.A.itmightbringhimgoodluckB.itcouldmakehimstaystrongC.itcouldmakehimrelaxbeforethecompetitionD.itwasthemostdeliciousfood(3)WhydidMikefeeluncomfortable?A.Becauseheworkedharderandwastired.B.Becausehewasworriedaboutthecompetitions.C.Becausehegotfatterthanbefore.D.Becausehemissedmanyimportantcompetitions.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mike'sparentsaskedhimnottoeatice﹣cream.B.Mikegotthinandwonthelastcompetition.C.Finally,Mikeateanice﹣creamtocelebrate.D.Afterwinningseveralcompetitions,Mikestoppedtraining.(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Luckismoreimportantthananythingelse.B.Weshouldstayawayfromunhealthyfood.C.Goodpreparationisnecessaryforacompetition.D.Beingsuccessfuldependsonworkinghard.13.(10分)HerearesometraditionalChinesestories.Theyareallinterestingandeducational.IntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinhadafightwiththeStateofZhao.SometalentedpeoplewereneededtoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui——themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommendedhimself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafefromthenon.Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodenpole(桿子)nearthesouthgate(大門)oftheQincapital.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces.Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawlater.WangXizhiwasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers(書法家)duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.Once,WangXizhiwroteonthewoodforanengraver(雕刻師)tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated(滲入)1cmintothewood.NowRuMuSanFenisoftenusedtoexpress(表達(dá))sharpideasorusefulviews.Itisverypopularamongpeople.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recommended"inparagraph2meaninChinese?.A.挑戰(zhàn)B.介紹C.選擇D.推薦(2)WhatdoesShangYang'sstorytellus?A.Amanofhiswordcanhavenewfriends.B.Amanofhiswordcangetpeople'strust.C.Amanofhiswordcanprotecthisstate.D.Amanofhiswordcanmakemoremoney.(3)Whatdoweusuallyusetoexpresssharpideasorusefulviews?A.MaoSuirecommendinghimself.B.Buildingtrustbyusingawoodenpole.C.RuMuSanFen.D.ZhuangZhoudreamingofabutterfly(蝴蝶).(4)Howmanystoriesarethereinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(5)Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Amorningnewsreport.B.Anonlineshoppingwebsite(網(wǎng)站).C.AWesternfoodmagazine.D.AChinesetraditionalstorybook.14.(10分)LotsofcitiesandtownsinChinahavenightmarkets(夜市).(1)Inthedaytime,thesestreetsarequiet.Atnight,theybecomecrowded.Usually,sellersarriveat5:00intheafternoon.(2)Nightmarketsarefunplacestobuythings.(3)Youcanbuyclothes,shoesandmanyotherthings.Ifyoulovereading,youcanfindlotsofinterestingbooksthere.Ifyoufeelsomethingisexpensive,youcandiscussthepricewiththeseller.(4)Whenyou'rejustalittlehungry,youcantrysnacks.Whenyou'rereallyhungry,youcansitdowntohaveanicemeal.Therearealsogamestoplaythere.Inonegame,youthrowringsaroundthetopofsomebottles.Inanothergame,youshootatballoons(氣球)withatoy.(5)Cometothenightmarketsandyou'llhaveagreattime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Youcanalsobuysomedeliciousfoodatnightmarkets.B.Ifyou'relucky,youcanwinaprize.C.Thesenightmarketsareusuallyonthesamestreetseveryday.D.Therearelotsofdifferentkindsofthings.E.Atabout7:00,lotsofpeoplebegincomingtothestreets.完形填空先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。15.(15分)Theeight﹣year﹣oldNeyalivedwithherfather,motherand(1).Thelittlefamily(2)livedinavillagewithbeautifulplantsandtrees.TheirlifewashappybutNeyawascurious(好奇的)about(3)life.Shewantedtomoveintothecityand(4)lifethere.Shewantedtoshop,watchmovies,andeatdeliciousfoodinnicerestaurants.However,itwas(5)forNeya'sfamilytomoveintoacitybecauseeverythingtheyhadwasinthevillage.Oneday,Neya(6)beforenoon(中午).Shehadastrange(7)﹣Herdeceased(已故的)grandmabecameafairy(仙女).Hergrandma(8)tomakeoneofherwishescometrue.Neyaaskedtoliveinthecity.GrandmotherunderstoodNeya'swish,(9)shestillwantedtoconvince(說服)herthatlifeinthevillagewasbetter.ShetoldNeyatherewasnofreshairincities.Andshe(10)getfreshfruitsandvegetables,either.Neyadidn't(11)theseproblems.Shecouldn'twaitto(12)hergrandmatomakeherwishcometrue.Thenshefound(13)inthecitywithherfriends.Shewenttoamovieandshoppingcenter.Butshefoundthecitylifewasfastandsheunderstoodhergrandma'swordswere(14).Shewasgoingtoreturnhomewhensheheardherbrothercallherforlunch.Shewokeupfromthedreamandrealizedthatwhatshe(15)wasgoodenough.(1)A.grandmaB.grandpaC.brotherD.sister(2)A.happilyB.usuallyC.suddenlyD.early(3)A.forestB.mountainC.seaD.city(4)A.saveB.enjoyC.changeD.improve(5)A.perfectB.impossibleC.necessaryD.easy(6)A.felldownB.fellasleepC.fellillD.fellover(7)A.dreamB.planC.ideaD.condition(8)A.encouragedB.promisedC.refusedD.remembered(9)A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.but(10)A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't(11)A.hearB.faceC.realizeD.solve(12)A.askB.allowC.cheatD.take(13)A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves(14)A.longB.clearC.famousD.true(15)A.missedB.hadC.expectedD.hated語篇填空閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。16.(10分)lovehundredrecentconsiderasbookvolunteerIexcitedbegin(1),abooksalehasbecomepopularintheFriendsoftheLibraryinGeorgia.Allthebooksareatverygoodprices,andpeoplecanshareallkindsofbookswithothers.PatHomer,aworkerofthelibrary,regardsthebooksale(2)awaytoreduce(減少)waste.Hesaid,"Theactivityismeaningful.Throughtheactivity,bookscanfindhomesandmorepeopleareabletofallin(3)withreading.""To(4)surprise,manypeoplecomeheretogiveawaytheirbooksafterhearingabouttheactivity.Thereareallkindsof(5),includingcookbooksandsciencefiction.Youcanalsofindchildren'sbooks.Wehavealreadygot(6)ofbooksandmoreroomsareneededforthebooks,"Patsaidwith(7).Manypeoplecomeheretobe(8),especiallystudents.StudentsatGeorgiaSouthernUniversityhaveofferedmuchhelpsincetheactivity(9).Theysaidtheywantedtodosomethingtomakeadifference."Nowweare(10)settingupmorelibraries.Wehopethatmorepeoplecanenjoyreading,"saidPat.17.(5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。There(1)manyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.ThePalaceMuseumisinthecenterofBeijing.Itis(2)largestpalaceintheworld.Alotoftouristscometovisititeveryday.Itreaches750metersfromtheeasttothewest(3)960metersfromthenorthtothesouth.Itis720,000squaremetersinsize.Allthebuildingsinitarestrongandamazing.Theancientpeoplebuiltamoat(護城河)aroundit(4)protectthepeopleinsidethepalace.Thereisalsoathickwall.Thewallincludesfourgatesinit.Theyaregreatachievements(5)theancientpeople.DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,theemperorsandtheirfamiliesworkedandlivedinthePalaceMuseum.補全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。18.(10分)A:Hello,Kate!Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?B:(1).A:What'sthenameofit?B:AliceinWonderland.A:(2)?B:ItwaswrittenbythefamousEnglishwriterLewisCarroll.A:(3)?B:ItisaboutagirlnamedAlice.Shefallsthrougharabbitholeintoamagicworld.A:(4)?B:ItisveryinterestingandIwanttoreaditagainandagain.A:(5).MayIborrowitfromyou?B:Sure.I'lltakeittoyouwhenIfinishreadingit.A:Thankyou.書面表達(dá)19.(20分)每件珍視的東西都承載著一段難忘的回憶。假如你所在的英語角本周的主題是分享一件自己最珍視的東西。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,用英語寫一篇題為ThethingIvaluemost的短文,為本周的活動作準(zhǔn)備。內(nèi)容提示:(1)What'sthethingyouvaluemost?(2)Whydoyouvaluethisthingmost?(3)Whatdoesthethingremindyouof?寫作要求:(1)短文應(yīng)包含以上內(nèi)容提示,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;(3)詞數(shù)70左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。ThethingIvaluemostHello,everyone.I'dliketosharewithyouthethingIvaluemost.______

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市鹿邑縣八年級(下)期末英語試卷(參考答案)聽力理解第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.(1分)Wheredothespeakerswork?A.Inaschool.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahospital.【解答】C1.W:Ireallywanttogetsomerest.I'msotired.M:SoamI.Therearetwiceasmanysickpeoplethantherewerebefore.Ithinkourhospitalneedsmoredoctors.2.(1分)HowdidJimusetogotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.【解答】B2.W:Jim,howdidyouusetogotoschool?M:Iusedtogotoschoolbycar,butnowIwalktoschool.3.(1分)WhatisLilygoodat?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.【解答】A3.M:Lily,whatdidyourteachersayaboutyourlessons?W:ShesaidthatIwasgoodatmathbutweakinEnglish.4.(1分)HowlongdidthemanworkinZhengzhou?A.Fortenyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsixyears.【解答】C4.W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninZhengzhou?M:Letmesee...Tenyearsago,IworkedinGuangzhouandIwasthereforfouryears.ThenIfoundworkhereandweallmovedhere.5.(1分)Whendidtheboy'smomhavethebreadmaker?A.Whenhewasachild.B.Whenhewasababy.C.Whenhewasaprimaryschoolstudent.【解答】B5.W:Sam,canyouseethebreadmakerunderthetable?M:Yes,Mom.It'stooold.Howlonghaveyouhadit?W:I'vehaditsinceyouwereababy.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.(2分)(1)What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.(2)Whendidhetakemedicine?A.Beforebreakfast.B.Duringbreakfast.C.Afterbreakfast.【解答】ACW:Goodmorning,Bob.Howareyoufeelingtoday?M:Goodmorning.I'mfeelingmuchbetter.I'mnotcoughinganymore,andthat'sagoodsign.ButIstillhaveaheadache.W:Itusuallytakesafewdaystogetwellfromacold.M:Yes,Isee.W:Haveyoutakenyourmedicine?M:Yes.Itookitrightafterbreakfast.W:Good.Stayinbed.Don'twalkaroundtoomuch.Youwillsoonfeelwellandgobacktoschooltoseeyourteachersandfriends.M:Oh,good.Thankyou,doctor.7.(2分)(1)WhathappenedinGreenwood?A.Afire.B.Astorm.C.Acaraccident.(2)WhatwillHelen'suncleandaunthavetodo?A.Moveaway.B.Stayinhospital.C.Repairtheirhouse.【解答】BCM:Hey,Helen.DidyouseeonthenewswhathappenedinGreenwood?W:Hey,Dan.Areyoutalkingaboutthestorm?M:Yeah.Itlookedterrible,right?W:Reallyterrible.Youknow,myauntanduncleliveinGreenwood.Theirneighborhoodisinamess.M:Ohno.Aretheyokay?W:Yeah,luckythem.Buttheirhousewasnotthatlucky.Itneedsrepairingassoonaspossible.8.(3分)(1)WhogaveAnnathepetdog?A.Heraunt.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandpa.(2)HowtallisQiqinow?A.34cm.B.44cm.C.54cm.(3)WhatdoesQiqilikedoingbest?A.Shakinghandswithpeople.B.Walkingontwolegs.C.PlayingbaseballwithAnna.【解答】ACCMynameisAnna.Ihaveapetdog.HisnameisQiqi.MyauntgaveQiqitomeasabirthdaygifttwoyearsago.Heisthreeyearsoldnow.Heis54cmtallandheweighs27kilos.Qiqilookshandsome.Hehasbigeyesandlonghair.Helikestotastedifferentkindsoffood.Hisfavoritefoodisyogurt.Qiqiissmart.Hewakesmeupeverymorningat7:10.Hecanshakehandswithpeopleandwalkontwolegs.Helikesexercisingandplaying.Ioftentakehimforawalkafterschool.Helikesplayingbaseballwithmebest.Qiqiisawonderfulgiftforme.9.(3分)(1)WhattimedidJeffcomebacklastnight?A.Atnine.B.Atten.C.Ateleven.(2)WhatfooddidJefflikebestinShanghai?A.Thefish.B.Thechicken.C.Thenoodles.(3)WhatwasJeff'scousindoingwhenJefftookthephoto?A.Buyingsomegifts.B.Feedingamonkey.C.Playingwithkids.【解答】BACW:Hi,Jeff.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:IwenttoShanghaiwithmycousinamonthago.Ijustcamebackattenlastnight.W:Wow,great!ShanghaiisamoderncityinChina.Ilovethecity.M:Me,too.Wetriedmanykindsoffoodandthefishwasmyfavorite.W:Youvisitedmanyplacesinthecity,right?M:Yes,wevisitedmanyinterestingplaceslikeShanghaiTower,QibaoOldTownandShanghaiZoo.W:Soundsfun.Didyoutakeanyphotos?M:Yes.Letmeshowyousomeinmyphone.Em...Lookatthisone.MycousinwasplayingwithsomeChinesekidswhenItookit.W:Haha!Theylookhappy.CanyourcousinspeakChinesewell,bytheway?M:Yes.SheteachesChineseatauniversity.W:Amazing!第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。10.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】BADCEDoinghouseworkishelpfulforustobeabetterperson.Ilovedoinghouse﹣work.Ialwayshelpmymotherdothedishesaftermeals.Ontheweekend,IhelptowatertheflowerswhenIfinishmyhomework.Myfatherhasayellowcar.IlikeitverymuchsoIoftenhelphimwashthecar.Lastyear,mymothergavebirthtoanewbaby.SoifIamfree,Ialsohelpmymothertakecareofmylittlesister.Inmyopinion,studentscanlearnalotbydoingsomehousework.Oh,look!Thefloorissodirty.Iamgoingtocleanitbeforegoingtobed.閱讀理解閱讀下面語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。11.(10分)Manystudentsgotunusualhomeworkduringholidays.LiuJunOurhomeworkwasspecial.Wecouldn'tplaywithourphonesforatleastsevendays.Ineverthoughttheteacherwouldletusdosuchhomework.However,thingsturnedouttobebetterthanIthought.Ihelpedcleanthehouseanddidsomeshoppingwithmyparents.Theywereveryhappy.YuanMeiOurteacheraskedustodooutdooractivitiesandwritethemdowninourdiaries.Idecidedtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.ThereIsawcabbages,potatoesandsoon.Ilearnedhowtotellthem.Itwasinterestingandmeaningful.ZhouRunOurunusualhomeworkcamefromourPEteacher.Hetoldustotakeexerciseatleastthreetimeseveryweekandtakephotos.Myfatheraskedmetoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.Iwasn'tgoodatitatfirst,butIpracticedalmosteveryday.Iplayedbetterandbetter.CaoRuiLearningaskillfromourparentswasourhomework.Ichosetolearntocookfrommymother.FinallyIlearnedhowtomakefriedeggswithtomatoes.Thedishtasteddelicious.Iwassohappyaboutit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)HowdidLiuJunfeelwhenheknewthehomework?CA.Happy.B.Upset.C.Surprised.D.Worried.(2)Wholivesinthecountryside?BA.LiuJun'sparents.B.YuanMei'sgrandparents.C.ZhouRun'steachers.D.CaoRui'sparents.(3)HowoftendoesZhouRun'sPEteacheraskhimtotakeexercise?CA.Nolessthanthreetimesamonth.B.Nomorethanthreetimesaweek.C.Atleastthreetimesaweek.D.Atleastfourtimesaweek.(4)WhatdidCaoRuilearntocookfromhermother?DA.Chicken.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.D.Friedeggs.(5)Whatisthekeyword(關(guān)鍵詞)ofthetext?AA.Homework.B.Shopping.C.Activity.D.Exercise.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一Ineverthoughttheteacherwouldletusdosuchhomework.(我從沒想過老師會讓我們做這樣的家庭作業(yè)。)可知,LiuJun得知家庭作業(yè)的內(nèi)容時感到驚訝。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Idecidedtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.(我決定去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的爺爺奶奶。)可知,YuanMei的爺爺奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三Hetoldustotakeexerciseatleastthreetimeseveryweekandtakephotos.(他告訴我們每周至少鍛煉三次并拍照。)可知,ZhouRun的體育老師要求他們一周至少鍛煉三次。故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四FinallyIlearnedhowtomakefriedeggswithtomatoes.(最后我學(xué)會了如何做西紅柿煎蛋。)可知CaoRui向媽媽學(xué)會了煎蛋。故選D。(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Manystudentsgotunusualhomeworkduringholidays.(很多學(xué)生得到了不同尋常的假期作業(yè)),可知本文主要敘述了幾個學(xué)生不同尋常的家庭作業(yè),關(guān)鍵詞應(yīng)該是"家庭作業(yè)"。故選A。12.(10分)Mikewaseatinganice﹣cream.Itwasalmosttimetoleave.Hejumpedintothecarwithhisparentsandwenttoaswimmingcompetition.Theeventstarted.Mikeswamsofastthathewonfirstplace.Aweeklater,therewasanotherswimmingcompetition.Mikeenjoyedhisfavoriteice﹣creambeforehelefthome.Asheexpected,hewonthecompetitionagain.Hewasfeelingprettygood.Asitturnedout,Mikedecidedtohavesomeice﹣creambeforeeveryswimmingcom﹣petition.Hebegantothinkofitashisluckything.Severalmonthslater,Mikestartedtofeeluncomfortable.Allthatice﹣creammadehimheavy.ItwashardforMiketoswimasfastasbefore.Soon,Mikecameinsecondplace——andthenthird——andthenlastplaceinhiscompetitions.Itwastimetomakesomechanges.Mikedecidedtodomoreexerciseandstayawayfromsweetfood.Hefelthealthyagain.Itwasthelastcompetitionoftheseason(季).Mikejumpedintothewaterandswamasfastashecould.Hewassosurprisedwhenhefoundthathebeathisownbesttime,andeveryoneelse's,too!"Let'seatsomeofyourfavoriteice﹣creamtocelebrate!"saidhisfather."Thanks,Dad,butIdon'tlikeeatingice﹣cream.It'snotsuchaluckythingafterall(終歸)!"根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)WecanlearnthatMikedidwellinCatthebeginningofthestory.A.playingsoccerB.playingbasketballC.swimmingD.running(2)Mikeatesomeice﹣creambeforeeverycompetition,becausehethoughtA.A.itmightbringhimgoodluckB.itcouldmakehimstaystrongC.itcouldmakehimrelaxbeforethecompetitionD.itwasthemostdeliciousfood(3)WhydidMikefeeluncomfortable?CA.Becauseheworkedharderandwastired.B.Becausehewasworriedaboutthecompetitions.C.Becausehegotfatterthanbefore.D.Becausehemissedmanyimportantcompetitions.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?BA.Mike'sparentsaskedhimnottoeatice﹣cream.B.Mikegotthinandwonthelastcompetition.C.Finally,Mikeateanice﹣creamtocelebrate.D.Afterwinningseveralcompetitions,Mikestoppedtraining.(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?DA.Luckismoreimportantthananythingelse.B.Weshouldstayawayfromunhealthyfood.C.Goodpreparationisnecessaryforacompetition.D.Beingsuccessfuldependsonworkinghard.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Mikeswamsofastthathewonfirstplace.(Mike游得很快,得了第一名。)可知,Mike擅長游泳。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Mikedecidedtohavesomeice﹣creambeforeeveryswimmingcom﹣petition.Hebegantothinkofitashisluckything.(Mike決定每次游泳比賽前都吃一些冰激凌。他開始覺得這是他的幸運物。)可知,Mike每次比賽前吃冰激凌是因為他覺得冰激凌或許能給他帶來好運。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Severalmonthslater,Mikestartedtofeeluncomfortable.Allthatice﹣creammadehimheavy.(幾個月后,Mike開始感覺不舒服。所有冰激凌使他體重增加。)可知,Mike覺得不舒服是因為他比以前更胖。故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Mikedecidedtodomoreexerciseandstayawayfromsweetfood.Hefelthealthyagain.(Mike決定做更多鍛煉,遠(yuǎn)離甜食。他恢復(fù)了健康。)和倒數(shù)第二段Itwasthelastcompetitionoftheseason...hefoundthathebeathisownbesttime,andeveryoneelse's,too!(這是這個賽季的最后一場比賽......他發(fā)現(xiàn)他打破了自己的最好記錄,也打破了其他所有人的最好記錄?。┛芍?,Mike變瘦了,贏得了最后一場比賽。故選B。(5)主旨大意題。本文講述了Mike認(rèn)為冰激凌是他的幸運物,每次游泳比賽前都會吃冰激凌,結(jié)果他體重增加,成績一路下滑,于是他開始加強鍛煉,遠(yuǎn)離甜食,在最后一場比賽中取得好成績。作者通過這個故事告訴我們,成功靠的是勤奮。故選D。13.(10分)HerearesometraditionalChinesestories.Theyareallinterestingandeducational.IntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinhadafightwiththeStateofZhao.SometalentedpeoplewereneededtoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui——themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommendedhimself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafefromthenon.Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodenpole(桿子)nearthesouthgate(大門)oftheQincapital.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces.Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawlater.WangXizhiwasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers(書法家)duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.Once,WangXizhiwroteonthewoodforanengraver(雕刻師)tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated(滲入)1cmintothewood.NowRuMuSanFenisoftenusedtoexpress(表達(dá))sharpideasorusefulviews.Itisverypopularamongpeople.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recommended"inparagraph2meaninChinese?D.A.挑戰(zhàn)B.介紹C.選擇D.推薦(2)WhatdoesShangYang'sstorytellus?BA.Amanofhiswordcanhavenewfriends.B.Amanofhiswordcangetpeople'strust.C.Amanofhiswordcanprotecthisstate.D.Amanofhiswordcanmakemoremoney.(3)Whatdoweusuallyusetoexpresssharpideasorusefulviews?CA.MaoSuirecommendinghimself.B.Buildingtrustbyusingawoodenpole.C.RuMuSanFen.D.ZhuangZhoudreamingofabutterfly(蝴蝶).(4)Howmanystoriesarethereinthepassage?CA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(5)Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?DA.Amorningnewsreport.B.Anonlineshoppingwebsite(網(wǎng)站).C.AWesternfoodmagazine.D.AChinesetraditionalstorybook.【解答】(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段SometalentedpeoplewereneededtoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui——themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistask(需要一些有才能的人向楚國尋求幫助。然后,認(rèn)為自己是合適人選的毛遂來......自己),可知毛遂認(rèn)為自己是最適合的人選,所以推薦了自己,recommended的意思是"推薦"。故選D。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawlater.(從那以后,秦國的人民相信商鞅是言出必行的人。所以后來他們都遵守商的新法律。)可知,言出必行的人能得到人們的信任。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段NowRuMuSanFenisoftenusedtoexpress(表達(dá))sharpideasorusefulviews.(現(xiàn)在,"入木三分"常用來表達(dá)尖銳的想法或有用的觀點。)可知,表達(dá)尖銳的想法或有用的觀點的是"入木三分"。故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章講述了"毛遂自薦"、"言出必行"和"入木三分"三個故事。故選C。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段HerearesometraditionalChinesestories.(這里有一些中國傳統(tǒng)故事。)可知,這篇文章來自于中國傳統(tǒng)故事書。故選D。14.(10分)LotsofcitiesandtownsinChinahavenightmarkets(夜市).(1)CInthedaytime,thesestreetsarequiet.Atnight,theybecomecrowded.Usually,sellersarriveat5:00intheafternoon.(2)ENightmarketsarefunplacestobuythings.(3)DYoucanbuyclothes,shoesandmanyotherthings.Ifyoulovereading,youcanfindlotsofinterestingbooksthere.Ifyoufeelsomethingisexpensive,youcandiscussthepricewiththeseller.(4)AWhenyou'rejustalittlehungry,youcantrysnacks.Whenyou'rereallyhungry,youcans

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