吉林省四平市伊通滿族自治縣2022-2023學年八年級下學期7月期末英語試題

2022-2023學年吉林省四平市伊通縣八年級（下）期末英語試卷一、聽力Ⅰ.情景反應根據你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當的應答語。1．（1分）A.Ithinkit'sinteresting.B.Ithinksheisstupid.C.Ithinkso.2．（1分）A.No，Icouldn't.B.Yes，sure.C.Youcleanit.3．（1分）A.Bymyself.B.Forsixyears.C.It'stoolong.4．（1分）A.Yes，Idid.B.Yes，Ido.C.Yes，I'vebeentheretwice.5．（1分）A.Youshoulddrinkhottea.B.Youshouldhavearest.C.Youshouldgotoseeadentist.對話問答根據你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。6．（1分）A.Heiscleaningthelivingroom.B.Heisstudying.C.Heiscooking.7．（1分）A.Shewaslateforclass.B.Shewashavingclass.C.Shewashappy.8．（1分）A.No，shedoesn't.B.Iagree.C.Yes，shedoes.9．（1分）A.No，Ihaven't.B.It'sonherdesk.C.Ican'tseeit.10．（1分）A.It'ssnowingheavily.B.It'srainingheavily.C.It'ssunny.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內容相符合的選項。（下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內容無關）11．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）IV.短文理解根據你所聽到的短文內容，選擇正確答案。12．（5分）（1）Thepooroldwomanlivedinasmallhouse.A.withherhusbandB.withherchildrenC.byherself（2）Billcametotheoldwoman'sdoorto.A.askforhelpB.havearestC.askformoney（3）TheoldwomangaveBillafterdinner.A.someadviceB.somepotatoesC.somefood（4）Tenyearslater，Billcamebacktotheoldwoman'sdoorwith.A.abagofmoneyB.abagofpotatoesC.abagoffood（5）Billthinkstheoldwomanwastohim.A.sorryB.KindC.surprised二、基礎知識V.句意填詞根據所給句子，填入一個適當的單詞，使句意完整正確。13．（1分）Don'tcutinwhenwewaitforthebus，becauseit'simpolite.14．（1分）Ilikereading.Ioftensomebooksfromthelibrary.15．（1分）Hewassotiredthathefellquicklyonthebed．16．（1分）Idon'tthinkthecriminaltoldthetothepoliceman.17．（1分）Idon'tlikewinter，butIlike，becauseit'smyfavoriteseason.Ⅵ.選擇填空從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確的答案。18．（1分）Ginacouldplay_________pianowhenshewasseven.（）A．a B．the C．/19．（1分）Canyoukeepyour_________down？Yourfatherissleeping.（）A．voice B．noise C．sound20．（1分）I_________myhomeworkwhentheheavyraincame.（）A．do B．wasdoing C．did21．（1分）ThebikelooksnewalthoughIhavehadit_________3years.（）A．since B．about C．for22．（1分）Remembertoringmeup_________yougettoLondon.（）A．but B．though C．assoonas23．（1分）Ididn'tdo_________thisvacation.Ijuststayedathomewithmyparents.（）A．anythingspecial B．somethingspecial C．specialanything24．（1分）Theboydidn'tpasstheexam.Let's_________.（）A．cheeruphim B．cheerhimup C．tocheerhimup25．（1分）Many_________doctorsandnurseswenttoChangchuntohelpthesickpeople.（）A．thousandof B．thousands C．thousandsof26．（1分）Youcangooutnowbecausethesnow_________.（）A．putsdown B．diesdown C．takesdown27．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoupleasenotleaveyourdirtyclotheseverywhere？﹣﹣________（）A．OK，Iwill. B．Sorry，Iwon't. C．Soundsgood.三、交際運用Ⅷ.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項，并將其字母寫在對話下面的橫線上。（方框中有一項是多余的）28．（5分）A.Walkdownthisroad，turnleftatthethirdcrossing.B.Wheredoyouwanttogo？C.Actually（實際上）youcantakethesubway.D.Couldyoupleasetellmetherightway？E.IsthereabusIcantaketogetthere？F.Bytheway，whereisthesubway？M：Excuseme，madam.I'mnewhereandI'mlost.W：（1）M：Iwanttogetbacktomyhotel.ItsnameisSunshineHotel.W：Well，youarewalkingonthewrongway.M：Oh，nowonderIcan'tfindit.（2）W：Withpleasure.（3）Thenyou'llfindthehotelonyourright.M：Doyouknowhowlongitwilltakemetowalkthere？W：Abouthalfanhour.M：（4）W：No，thereisn't.Butyoucantakethesubwaythere.M：（5）W：Justacrossthestreet.Canyouseeit？M：Yes，Iseeit.Thankyou.VIII.補全對話根據對話內容，在空白處填寫恰當的話語，使對話內容完整，語法正確。（每空詞數不限）29．（10分）A：Goodmorning，doctor.B：Goodmorning.（1）A：Ihaveaheadacheandasorethroat.B：Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.（2）diditstart？A：Lastnight.B：Didyoueatanythingthismorning？A：（3）Ijustatesomebread.B：Nowletmelookatyourtemperature.A：Isitserious，doctor？B：（4）YourtemperatureisOK.Youjusthaveacold.Don'tworry.A：DoIhavetotakeanymedicine？B：Yes.Itcanhelpyougetbettersoon.A：（5）doIneedtotakeit？B：Twiceaday.A：Thankyou，doctor.Goodbye.四、閱讀IX.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，并將其字母序號寫在后面的空格內。（方框中有兩項是多余的）30．（10分）A.sillyB.weakC.magicD.quicklyE.voiceF.stonesG.smileH.bothI.forestJ.sleepK.hadL.shiningOnceuponatime，therewasayoungmancalledPeter.Hewasagoodmanandlikedtraveling.OnedayPeterwastravelinginthe（1）.Itwasgettinglateandhegotlostintheforest.Atthattime，hefelt（2）andthirstysohefollowedsomebirdstoahousemadeof（3）.Outsideheheardanoldman's（4）frominsidethehouse."Sorry，youngman.There'snowaterinmyhouse.Walkalongtheroadandyou'llseeasmallriver."Thentheoldmanremindedhimhewouldget（5）"glad"and"surprised"ifhepickedupsomestonesfromtheriverbed.Peterwentonhisway.Thenhefoundtheriverand（6）adrink.Hethoughtitwas（7）topickupstones，buthestillpickedsomeup.Afterthathefoundaplaceto（8）.ThenextmorningPeterfoundthestones（9）bright.Wow，theyallturnedintogold.Peterranbacktotheriver（10）togetmore，buttherewasnothingtherealready.X.閱讀理解31．（5分）Oneday，atigercaughtafoxintheforest.Beforethetigercouldeathimup，thefoxcriedoutandsaidtothetigerthatthetigercouldn'teathim，andthathewasthekingoftheforest.Ifthetigeratehimup，alltheotheranimalsintheforestwouldbeangrywiththetiger.Thetigerdidn'tbelievehim."Howcansuchasmallanimalbethekingoftheforest？"heaskedhimself."Ifyoudon'tbelieveme，"thefoxsaid，"thentakeawalkwithmeintheforest.Youcanseebyyourselfwhethertheyarescaredofmeornot."Thetigerthoughtitwasagoodidea，sotheystartedtogether.Thefoxwalkedinfrontofthetigerandthetigerwasbehindhim.Whentheotheranimalssawthetigercoming，theyranawayasfastastheycould."Seebyyourself，Mr.Tiger，"Hecalledoutquickly."Alltheanimalsarescaredofme.""Yes，yes，"thetigersaid，"you'requiteright."Thenheletthefoxgo.根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。（1）Thefoxsaidwasthekingoftheforest.A.thetigerB.themonkeyC.asmallanimalD.thefoxhimself（2）Thefoxwalkedthetiger.A.BehindB.besideC.nearD.infrontof（3）Whentheotheranimalssawthetiger，they.A.walkedtogetherB.werehappyC.ranawayD.wereexcited（4）Infact，theotheranimalsareafraidofthe.A.tigerB.foxC.dogD.elephant（5）Thetigerthefoxatlast.AateB.didn'teatC.didn'tagreewithD.wasafraidof根據短文內容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。32．（5分）Almosteverycountryhasitsownspecialfestivals.Onthosefestivals，peopledosomethingspecialtorememberthepersonwhoisveryimportantforthemorspecialthingsthathavemeaningtothem.Herearesomeofthem.（1）It'sonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Eveniftheylivefaraway，familymembersgettogetheratthehouseofanelderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.（2）It'sonthefifteenthofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar（農歷）.Itmainlyincludesaseriesoftraditionalfolkactivities，suchaswatchinglanterns，eatingtangyuan，guessinglaternriddlesandsettingofffireworks.（3）It'salsocalledDoubleFifthFestival，whichiscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarcalendar.ItwasoriginallydesignedinmemoryofanancientpoetcalledQuYuan.（4）ItisaveryimportantChinesefestival.Atnight，peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeatingmooncakes.Theyarethespecialfoodforthisfestival.（5）ItfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendarinChina.Theaimistopromoterespect（尊敬）fortheoldpeople.Accordingtooldcustoms，peopleclimbmountainstoadmiretheview.A.TheDoubleNinthFestivalB.TheMid﹣AutumnFestivalC.TheLaternFestivalD.TheDragonBoatFestivalE.ThanksgivingDay根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。33．（5分）OnedayMrs.Smithinvitedmanypeopletoherhouse.Shewantedtocookthemagooddinner.Shehadfivedaughters.Theywereallbusy.Mrs.Smithwasbusy，too.Sheforgottoputanysaltintothesoup.SosheaskedMary，oneofherdaughters，tohelpher."Ican't，Mom.I'mbusynow."saidMary.Sheaskedtheothergirls，butgotthesameanswer.Soshediditherself.Now，Marythoughtsheshouldhelphermother.Sosheputsomesaltintothesoup.Andthenalltheothersdidthesame.Mrs.Smithputthesouponthetable.Thefriendstookalittlesoupandtheireyesopenedwide.Shetookthesoup，thensheknew."Whichofyougirlsputsaltintothesoup？"sheasked."Idid，Mom."Allthefivegirlssaidtogether.根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。（1）Mr.Smithwantedtocookagooddinnerforhisfriends.（2）TherearefivewomeninMr.Smith'sfamily.（3）Allthegirlswerefreethatday.（4）Maryputsomesaltintothesoupbecauseshethoughtsheshouldhelphermother.（5）Allthefivegirlsputsaltintothesoupthatday.根據短文內容，將下列句子還原到文中適當的位置，使短文連貫、完整。34．（5分）Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable（熱情好客的）peopleintheworld.（1）Towelcomeyou，thehostwillusuallymaketeaforyou.Then，heorshewilloffer（呈上）yousnacks，likenutsorcandy.（2）Theywillneverletyoufeellonely.Atthesametime，otherfamilymemberswillbecookingamealforyou.（3）Theyalwayscookmorefoodthanaguestscaneat.（4）Thehostusuallypicksfoodfortheguests.Theymakesurethatyouenjoyyourselflikeyouareathome.Asyoufinisheating，thehostwillusuallysay，"Youdidn'teatmuch.Pleaseeatmore."Althoughyoutellthemyouhavehadenough，theywillstillputmorefoodinyourbowl.（5）A.Onthetable，theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.B.Doesyourfamilywelcomeguestslikethis？C.Yourhostswillalsotalkwithyou.D.IfyouvisitaChinesehome，youwillfeelwarmthandrespect.E.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigdinner.根據短文內容，完成下面的表格。（每空一詞）35．（10分）Theelephantlivesinthedeepforest.Heisthelargestofalllandanimals，andisfoundbothinAsiaandAfrica.OneofthemainplacesinAsiawheretheelephantlivesistheislandofSriLanka（斯里蘭卡）.Thehugeforestsontheislandbecomethehomeofelephants.Theelephantlikesthedeeppartandthecoolestplacesoftheforest.Therehewillstandswinginghisearstodriveawaytheflies，orhewillpulldownabranchfromatreetofanhimself.Helikesbathing，andtobenearalakeorrunningwater.Theelephantenjoysthefruitsintheforest，andalsotheleavesofthetrees.Thereisplentyoffoodfortheelephantintheforests.Whenagroupofelephantsmoveaboutintheforest，theoldestgoesfirst.Theyoungelephantsandtheirmothersareinthemiddle，wheretheyarethesafest.Thoughtheelephantisusuallyharmless，noonedarestoattackagroupofthemmovingthroughtheforest.InAsia，theelephantistrainedtowork.ButnowtheelephantthatlivesinAfricaisillegally（非法的）huntedmainlyforhisvaluableivory.Inordertoprotect（保護）them，governmentsaroundtheworldhavedevelopedlawstostopthis.Howdoelephantslive？Elephantsmainlyliveinthedeepforestof（1）andAfrica.Theylikethedeeppartandthe（2）placesoftheforest.Theyenjoythefruitsintheforestandalsothe（3）ofthetrees.Whenagroupofelephantsmoveaboutintheforest，theoldestgoesfirstandtheyoungelephantsandtheirmothersareinthe（4）Howdopeopleprotectelephants？Inordertoprotecttheelephants，governmentsaroundtheworldhavedevelopedlawsto（5）peoplefromhuntingthem.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。36．（10分）MybestfriendandIareinthesameschool.HernameisAlice.Wefirstmeteachothertwoyearsago.Wewereallnewintheschoolthen.Sheisbeautiful.Shehaslongblackhair，roundblackeyesandasmallnose.Shedoesn'tliketodressup，soIusuallyseeherwearingjeansandaT﹣shirtorsweater.AliceandIarealwaystalkingorlaughingaboutsomething.Shehasawonderfulsenseofhumor.WhenIamnothappy，Iliketalkingtoher.Andshealwaystriesherbesttomakemehappy.Wehavethesameinterests.Webothenjoyplayingtheguitarandsinging.Welikegoingtothemovies.Sometimesinsummer，Igowithherandherfamilytotheirsummerhousebythelake.Weusuallyspendmostoftheafternoonswimming.Intheevenings，wewalkintotownorstayathomeandwatchTV.It'salwaysfuntobewithher.Thoughourlivesgetbusy，westillhavetimetoseeeachother.Iambetterinmathandscience，whilesheisbetterinEnglish.Soweoftenhelpeachotherwithourhomework.Iamluckytohaveafriendlikeher.（1）WhendidAliceandthewritermeeteachother？（2）WhatdoesAlicelooklike？（3）Dotheyhavethesameinterests？（4）WhereisthesummerhouseofAlice'sfamily？（5）HowdoesthewriterfeeltohavethefriendAlice？五、書面表達37．（5分）（A）如今有許多青少年與父母關系很緊張，網上一名心理學家的博客日記中給青少年提出一些建議，請將日記補全完整。每空一詞。Teenagershavemanyproblems.Hereissomeadviceforyouabouthowtogetalongwell（1）yourparents.Yourmothertalksmuchbecauseshecaresaboutyou，itshows（2）love.Youshouldlistentoher，ifyouropinionsare（3）fromhers，youcantalkwithherand（4）herwhatyouarethinkingabout.Youshouldspendmore（5）withthem.You'dbetterhelpthemdohouseworkandgooutwiththemonweekends.38．（15分）暑假即將來臨，你有什么計劃呢？假設你是LiMing，請根據下表內容給Mike寫一封信，談談你的暑假計劃。注意語言規(guī)范，表達清楚、連貫。詞數70詞左右，文章的開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。內容原因1.拜訪老師、朋友們八年級學習太忙，老師、朋友都很重要2.做家務父母工作辛苦，盡力幫忙3.參加3天或以上的旅游享受新鮮空氣，看風景，對健康有益4.每天一小時鍛煉保持健康，更強壯DearMike，Mysummerholidaysarecomingsoon.Pleasewritetotellmesoon.Yours，LiMing.

2022-2023學年吉林省四平市伊通縣八年級（下）期末英語試卷（參考答案）一、聽力略二、基礎知識V.句意填詞根據所給句子，填入一個適當的單詞，使句意完整正確。13．（1分）Don'tcutinlinewhenwewaitforthebus，becauseit'simpolite.【分析】不要在我們等公交車的時候插隊，因為這樣很不禮貌?！窘獯稹扛鶕henwewaitforthebus"在我們等公交車的時候"及becauseit'simpolite"因為這樣很不禮貌"可知，此處是"不要在我們等公交車的時候插隊"，短語cutinline"插隊"。故答案為：line。14．（1分）Ilikereading.Ioftenborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.【分析】我喜歡閱讀。我經常從圖書館借閱一些書籍?！窘獯稹扛鶕?我喜歡閱讀。我經常從圖書館......一些書籍。"可知，應該是"借入"。borrow...from..."從......借入......"固定搭配。由often"經常"可知，一般現在時態(tài)，主語I第一人稱，謂語動詞用原形。故答案為：borrow。15．（1分）Hewassotiredthathefellasleepquicklyonthebed．【分析】他太累了，很快就在床上睡著了．【解答】根據Hewassotiredthathefell﹣﹣quicklyonthebed．可知這里他太累了，很快就在床上睡著了．fallasleep表示睡著．故填asleep．16．（1分）Idon'tthinkthecriminaltoldthetruthtothepoliceman.【分析】我不認為那個罪犯對警察說了實話?！窘獯稹扛鶕?我不認為那個罪犯對警察說了......"可知，應該是"實話"，這里定冠詞the后填不可數名詞truth作賓語。故答案為：truth。17．（1分）Idon'tlikewinter，butIlikespring/summer/autumn，becauseit'smyfavoriteseason.【分析】我不喜歡冬天，但我喜歡春天/夏天/秋天，因為那是我最喜歡的季節(jié)。【解答】根據"我不喜歡冬天，但我喜歡......因為那是我最喜歡的季節(jié)。"可知，可以是"春天、夏天或秋天"。故答案為：spring/summer/autumn。Ⅵ.選擇填空從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確的答案。18．（1分）Ginacouldplay_________pianowhenshewasseven.（）A．a B．the C．/【分析】吉娜七歲的時候會彈鋼琴?！窘獯稹縜一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the表示特指；/零冠詞。play后跟樂器時，中間加定冠詞the。故選：B。19．（1分）Canyoukeepyour_________down？Yourfatherissleeping.（）A．voice B．noise C．sound【分析】你能壓低聲音嗎？你的父親在睡覺。【解答】voice嗓音，人發(fā)出的聲音；noise噪音；sound泛指自然界里的一切聲音，都是名詞。根據后句句意"你的父親在睡覺"可知，前句句意為"你能壓低聲音嗎"，要填"嗓音"，其它選項語意不通。故選：A。20．（1分）I_________myhomeworkwhentheheavyraincame.（）A．do B．wasdoing C．did【分析】在下大雨的時候我在做作業(yè)?！窘獯稹縲hentheheavyraincame強調正在下大雨的時刻，由came可知雨已下，時態(tài)用過去進行時；A是一般現在時，B是過去進行時，C是一般過去時。故選B。21．（1分）ThebikelooksnewalthoughIhavehadit_________3years.（）A．since B．about C．for【分析】這輛自行車雖然我擁有3年了，但看起來還是新的?！窘獯稹縮ince自從，后跟時間點；about關于；for后跟一段時間。根據3years"三年"可知，可知for+一段時間，通常用于現在完成時態(tài)。故選：C。22．（1分）Remembertoringmeup_________yougettoLondon.（）A．but B．though C．assoonas【分析】記得你一到倫敦就給我打電話?！窘獯稹縝ut但是，是表示轉折關系的并列連詞；though盡管，雖然，是引導讓步狀語的從屬連詞；assoonas一......就......，引導時間狀語從句。根據句意可知，要填"一......就......"，其它選項語意不通。故選：C。23．（1分）Ididn'tdo_________thisvacation.Ijuststayedathomewithmyparents.（）A．anythingspecial B．somethingspecial C．specialanything【分析】這個假期我沒做特別的事情。我只是和我的父母呆在家里?！窘獯稹扛鶕蘒juststayedathomewithmyparents我只是和我的父母呆在家里。推出這個假期我沒做特別的事情。否定句用anything，不定代詞的修飾語要后置。故選：A。24．（1分）Theboydidn'tpasstheexam.Let's_________.（）A．cheeruphim B．cheerhimup C．tocheerhimup【分析】這個男孩沒有通過考試。讓我們使他振作起來?！窘獯稹坑^察三個選項可以發(fā)現都是短語cheerup，該短語的含義是"振作起來"，此時要表達"使他振作起來"，需要把代詞him放在短語中間的位置，因此排除選項A；開頭的Let's后直接用動詞原形，因此C也不正確，此時只有B是正確的。故選：B。25．（1分）Many_________doctorsandnurseswenttoChangchuntohelpthesickpeople.（）A．thousandof B．thousands C．thousandsof【分析】成千上萬的醫(yī)生和護士奔赴長春幫助病人?！窘獯稹縯housand千。當thousand與數詞連用時，表示一個具體的數字，后面不加s；當thousand與of+復數名詞作主語時，表示一個多而不具體的數字，后面加s。分析選項可知正確答案是C，manythousandsof成千上萬的。故選：C。26．（1分）Youcangooutnowbecausethesnow_________.（）A．putsdown B．diesdown C．takesdown【分析】你現在可以出去了，因為雪停了?！窘獯稹緼放下；B逐漸消失；C記下；根據所給的短語含義以及語境：因為雪停了，所以你現在可以出去了。此時diedown符合此空。故選：B。27．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoupleasenotleaveyourdirtyclotheseverywhere？﹣﹣________（）A．OK，Iwill. B．Sorry，Iwon't. C．Soundsgood.【分析】﹣﹣請不要把臟衣服到處亂扔，好嗎？﹣﹣對不起，我不會了?！窘獯稹緼好的，我會的；B對不起，我不會了；C聽起來很好。結合語境"請不要把臟衣服到處亂扔，好嗎"可知，做錯事情應該說"對不起，我不會了"。故選：B．三、交際運用Ⅷ.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項，并將其字母寫在對話下面的橫線上。（方框中有一項是多余的）28．（5分）A.Walkdownthisroad，turnleftatthethirdcrossing.B.Wheredoyouwanttogo？C.Actually（實際上）youcantakethesubway.D.Couldyoupleasetellmetherightway？E.IsthereabusIcantaketogetthere？F.Bytheway，whereisthesubway？M：Excuseme，madam.I'mnewhereandI'mlost.W：（1）BM：Iwanttogetbacktomyhotel.ItsnameisSunshineHotel.W：Well，youarewalkingonthewrongway.M：Oh，nowonderIcan'tfindit.（2）DW：Withpleasure.（3）AThenyou'llfindthehotelonyourright.M：Doyouknowhowlongitwilltakemetowalkthere？W：Abouthalfanhour.M：（4）EW：No，thereisn't.Butyoucantakethesubwaythere.M：（5）FW：Justacrossthestreet.Canyouseeit？M：Yes，Iseeit.Thankyou.【分析】這是一篇問路和指路的對話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據上文I'mnewhereandI'mlost.（我是新來的，我迷路了。）和答語Iwanttogetbacktomyhotel.（我想回旅館。）可知，此處應該詢問對方想去什么地方。結合選項，Wheredoyouwanttogo？（你想去哪里？）符合情境。故選B。（2）根據上文youarewalkingonthewrongway.（你走錯了路。）和nowonderIcan'tfindit.（難怪我找不到它。）以及答語Withpleasure.（很樂意。）可知，此處應該表示請求對方告訴他正確的路。結合選項，Couldyoupleasetellmetherightway？（你能告訴我正確的路嗎？）符合情境。故選D。（3）根據下句Thenyou'llfindthehotelonyourright.（然后你會在你的右邊發(fā)現那個旅館。）可知，此處應該和指路有關。結合選項，Walkdownthisroad，turnleftatthethirdcrossing.（沿著這條路走，在第三個十字路口左轉。）符合情境。故選A。（4）根據答語No，thereisn't.Butyoucantakethesubwaythere.（不，沒有。但是你可以乘坐地鐵去那里。）可知，此處是一個therebe句型的一般疑問句。結合選項，IsthereabusIcantaketogetthere？（我能坐公交車去那里嗎？）符合情境。故選E。（5）根據上句Butyoucantakethesubwaythere.（但是你可以乘坐地鐵去那里。）和答語Justacrossthestreet.Canyouseeit？（就在街對面，你能看到它嗎？）可知，此處應該詢問對方地鐵在哪里。結合選項，Bytheway，whereisthesubway？（順便問一下，地鐵在哪里？）符合情境。故選F。VIII.補全對話根據對話內容，在空白處填寫恰當的話語，使對話內容完整，語法正確。（每空詞數不限）29．（10分）A：Goodmorning，doctor.B：Goodmorning.（1）What'swrong？A：Ihaveaheadacheandasorethroat.B：Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.（2）Whendiditstart？A：Lastnight.B：Didyoueatanythingthismorning？A：（3）Yes，Idid.Ijustatesomebread.B：Nowletmelookatyourtemperature.A：Isitserious，doctor？B：（4）No.YourtemperatureisOK.Youjusthaveacold.Don'tworry.A：DoIhavetotakeanymedicine？B：Yes.Itcanhelpyougetbettersoon.A：（5）HowoftendoIneedtotakeit？B：Twiceaday.A：Thankyou，doctor.Goodbye.【分析】這是一篇A在看病時和醫(yī)生B之間的對話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據答語Ihaveaheadacheandasorethroat.（我頭疼，喉嚨痛。）可知，此處應該詢問對方怎么了。故填What'swrong？（2）根據答語Lastnight.（昨天晚上。）可知，此處應該是對時間的提問。when表示"什么時候"，符合情境。故填When。（3）根據問句Didyoueatanythingthismorning？（今天早上你吃了什么東西嗎？）和下句Ijustatesomebread.（我只是吃了一些面包。）可知，此處應該表示肯定回答。故填Yes，Idid.（4）根據問句Isitserious，doctor？（醫(yī)生，嚴重嗎？）和下句YourtemperatureisOK.Youjusthaveacold.Don'tworry.（你的體溫正常。你只是感冒了。別擔心。）可知，這里表示否定回答。故填No.（5）根據答語Twiceaday.（一天兩次。）可知，此處是對頻率的提問。Howoften表示"多久一次"，符合情境。故填Howoften。四、閱讀IX.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，并將其字母序號寫在后面的空格內。（方框中有兩項是多余的）30．（10分）A.sillyB.weakC.magicD.quicklyE.voiceF.stonesG.smileH.bothI.forestJ.sleepK.hadL.shiningOnceuponatime，therewasayoungmancalledPeter.Hewasagoodmanandlikedtraveling.OnedayPeterwastravelinginthe（1）I.Itwasgettinglateandhegotlostintheforest.Atthattime，hefelt（2）Bandthirstysohefollowedsomebirdstoahousemadeof（3）F.Outsideheheardanoldman's（4）Efrominsidethehouse."Sorry，youngman.There'snowaterinmyhouse.Walkalongtheroadandyou'llseeasmallriver."Thentheoldmanremindedhimhewouldget（5）H"glad"and"surprised"ifhepickedupsomestonesfromtheriverbed.Peterwentonhisway.Thenhefoundtheriverand（6）Kadrink.Hethoughtitwas（7）Atopickupstones，buthestillpickedsomeup.Afterthathefoundaplaceto（8）J.ThenextmorningPeterfoundthestones（9）Lbright.Wow，theyallturnedintogold.Peterranbacktotheriver（10）Dtogetmore，buttherewasnothingtherealready.【分析】短文主要寫了一個叫彼得的年輕人迷路在森林中，遇到一個老人告訴他去河邊拿石頭，第二天發(fā)現石頭變成了金子，但回到河邊時已經沒有石頭了?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：一天，彼得在森林里旅行。根據下文Itwasgettinglateandhegotlostintheforest.（天色已晚，他在森林里迷了路。）結合所給單詞可知，彼得在森林里旅行。forest"森林"，可數名詞單數，根據句意可知，此處指"一片森林"，所應用名詞單數形式。故選I。（2）考查形容詞。句意：那時，他感到虛弱和口渴，所以他跟著幾只鳥來到一所石頭砌成的房子里?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z，所以應填形容詞。根據空后andthirsty（和口渴）結合所給單詞可知，彼得應是感到虛弱和口渴。weak"虛弱的"符合題意。故選B。（3）考查名詞。句意：那時，他感到虛弱和口渴，所以他跟著幾只鳥來到一所石頭砌成的房子里。根據空前madeof（制成的）結合所給單詞可知，此處應是指"一所石頭砌成的房子"，stones"石頭"，名詞，符合題意。故選F。（4）考查名詞。句意：他聽到房子里傳來一位老人的聲音。根據空前heard（聽到）以及Sorry，youngman.There'snowaterinmyhouse.（抱歉，年輕人。我的房子里沒有水。）可知，彼得聽到了一位老人的聲音。voice"聲音"，不可數名詞，符合題意。故選E。（5）考查代詞。句意：然后老人提醒他，如果他從河床上撿起一些石頭，他會既"高興"又"驚訝"。根據空后"glad"and"surprised"（"高興"又"驚訝"）結合所給單詞可知，此處是指"既"高興"又"驚訝"，both...and...（既……又……），固定短語。故選H。（6）考查動詞過去式。句意：然后他找到了那條河，喝了水。haveadrink"喝一杯"，固定短語，根據句中的had可知，該句為一般過去時態(tài)，所以動詞用過去式had。故選K。（7）考查形容詞。句意：他覺得撿石頭很傻，但他還是撿了一些?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z，所以應填形容詞。根據下文buthestillpickedsomeup（但他還是撿了一些）結合所給單詞可知，彼得覺得撿石頭很傻。silly"傻的"，符合題意。故選A。（8）考查動詞。句意：之后，他找到了一個睡覺的地方。根據后文henextmorningPeterfoundthestonesbright.（第二天早上，彼得發(fā)現石頭發(fā)光。）可知，彼得應是找到了一個睡覺的地方。sleep睡覺，動詞。不定式作后置定語，修飾名詞place，所以此處填動詞原形。故選J。（9）考查動名詞。句意：第二天早上，彼得發(fā)現石頭閃閃發(fā)光。Wow，theyallturnedintogold.（哇，它們都變成了金子。）可知，彼得發(fā)現石頭閃閃發(fā)光。shine"閃耀"，動名詞，findsb.doingsth."發(fā)現某人正做某事"，固定短語。故選L。（10）考查副詞。句意：彼得迅速跑回河邊去拿更多的，但是那里已經什么也沒有了?？崭裉幵诰渲行揎梽釉~ran，所以應填副詞，quickly"迅速地"符合題意。故選D。X.閱讀理解31．（5分）Oneday，atigercaughtafoxintheforest.Beforethetigercouldeathimup，thefoxcriedoutandsaidtothetigerthatthetigercouldn'teathim，andthathewasthekingoftheforest.Ifthetigeratehimup，alltheotheranimalsintheforestwouldbeangrywiththetiger.Thetigerdidn'tbelievehim."Howcansuchasmallanimalbethekingoftheforest？"heaskedhimself."Ifyoudon'tbelieveme，"thefoxsaid，"thentakeawalkwithmeintheforest.Youcanseebyyourselfwhethertheyarescaredofmeornot."Thetigerthoughtitwasagoodidea，sotheystartedtogether.Thefoxwalkedinfrontofthetigerandthetigerwasbehindhim.Whentheotheranimalssawthetigercoming，theyranawayasfastastheycould."Seebyyourself，Mr.Tiger，"Hecalledoutquickly."Alltheanimalsarescaredofme.""Yes，yes，"thetigersaid，"you'requiteright."Thenheletthefoxgo.根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。（1）ThefoxsaidDwasthekingoftheforest.A.thetigerB.themonkeyC.asmallanimalD.thefoxhimself（2）ThefoxwalkedDthetiger.A.BehindB.besideC.nearD.infrontof（3）Whentheotheranimalssawthetiger，theyC.A.walkedtogetherB.werehappyC.ranawayD.wereexcited（4）Infact，theotheranimalsareafraidoftheA.A.tigerB.foxC.dogD.elephant（5）ThetigerBthefoxatlast.AateB.didn'teatC.didn'tagreewithD.wasafraidof【分析】這段短文主要講述了狐假虎威的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Beforethetigercouldeathimup，thefoxcriedoutandsaidtothetigerthatthetigercouldn'teathim，andthathewasthekingoftheforest.（在老虎吃掉他之前，狐貍大聲對老虎說，老虎不能吃他，他是森林之王。）可知，狐貍告訴老虎他自己是森林之王。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Thefoxwalkedinfrontofthetigerandthetigerwasbehindhim.（狐貍走在老虎的前面，老虎在他的后面。）可知，狐貍走在老虎的前面。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Whentheotheranimalssawthetigercoming，theyranawayasfastastheycould.（當其他動物看到老虎來了，它們以最快的速度逃跑了。）可知，其他動物看到老虎都跑走了。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據第一段Whentheotheranimalssawthetigercoming，theyranawayasfastastheycould.（當其他動物看到老虎來了，它們以最快的速度逃跑了。）可知，動物們害怕的是老虎。故選A。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段Thenheletthefoxgo.（然后他放了狐貍。）可知，最后老虎沒有吃狐貍。故選B。根據短文內容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。32．（5分）Almosteverycountryhasitsownspecialfestivals.Onthosefestivals，peopledosomethingspecialtorememberthepersonwhoisveryimportantforthemorspecialthingsthathavemeaningtothem.Herearesomeofthem.（1）EIt'sonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Eveniftheylivefaraway，familymembersgettogetheratthehouseofanelderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.（2）CIt'sonthefifteenthofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar（農歷）.Itmainlyincludesaseriesoftraditionalfolkactivities，suchaswatchinglanterns，eatingtangyuan，guessinglaternriddlesandsettingofffireworks.（3）DIt'salsocalledDoubleFifthFestival，whichiscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarcalendar.ItwasoriginallydesignedinmemoryofanancientpoetcalledQuYuan.（4）BItisaveryimportantChinesefestival.Atnight，peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeatingmooncakes.Theyarethespecialfoodforthisfestival.（5）AItfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendarinChina.Theaimistopromoterespect（尊敬）fortheoldpeople.Accordingtooldcustoms，peopleclimbmountainstoadmiretheview.A.TheDoubleNinthFestivalB.TheMid﹣AutumnFestivalC.TheLaternFestivalD.TheDragonBoatFestivalE.ThanksgivingDay【分析】文章分別描述了感恩節(jié)、元宵節(jié)、端午節(jié)、中秋節(jié)以及重陽節(jié)?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)推理題。根據It'sonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Eveniftheylivefaraway，familymembersgettogetheratthehouseofanelderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.（這是11月的第四個星期四。即使他們住在很遠的地方，家人也會聚在一位年長親戚的家里。所有人都會一起感謝他們所擁有的美好。）可知描述的是感恩節(jié)。故選E。（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據It'sonthefifteenthofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar（農歷）.（今天是農歷正月十五。）可知描述的是元宵節(jié)。故選C。（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據It'salsocalledDoubleFifthFestival，whichiscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarcalendar.（它也被稱為雙五節(jié)，在農歷五月初五慶祝。）可知描述的是端午節(jié)。故選D。（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據Atnight，peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeatingmooncakes.（晚上，人們可以邊吃月餅邊賞月。）可知描述的是中秋節(jié)。故選B。（5）細節(jié)推理題。根據ItfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendarinChina.Theaimistopromoterespect（尊敬）fortheoldpeople.（在中國，這一天是農歷九月初九，目的是促進對老人的尊重。）可知描述的是重陽節(jié)。故選A。根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。33．（5分）OnedayMrs.Smithinvitedmanypeopletoherhouse.Shewantedtocookthemagooddinner.Shehadfivedaughters.Theywereallbusy.Mrs.Smithwasbusy，too.Sheforgottoputanysaltintothesoup.SosheaskedMary，oneofherdaughters，tohelpher."Ican't，Mom.I'mbusynow."saidMary.Sheaskedtheothergirls，butgotthesameanswer.Soshediditherself.Now，Marythoughtsheshouldhelphermother.Sosheputsomesaltintothesoup.Andthenalltheothersdidthesame.Mrs.Smithputtheso