小升初六年級(jí) 小學(xué)英語(yǔ) 疑問(wèn)詞 特殊疑問(wèn)句

特殊疑問(wèn)句什么是特殊疑問(wèn)句？0102特殊疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序03考點(diǎn)與題型解析04目錄認(rèn)識(shí)特殊疑問(wèn)詞PART1什么是特殊疑問(wèn)句？

Arethesebooksonthedesk?CanyouspeakEnglish?What'sintheschoolbag?Doyouhavecomputer?Howdoyougotoschool?Willyougotoschooltomorrow?一般疑問(wèn)句？特殊疑問(wèn)句？一般疑問(wèn)句

Arethesebooksonthedesk?CanyouspeakEnglish?Doyouhavecomputer?常以助動(dòng)詞（do/does/did),be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are),

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(will,can等)開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句。用Yes和No來(lái)回答?；卮鹨蓡?wèn)句Arethesebooksonthedesk?CanyouspeakEnglish?Doyouhavecomputer?回答疑問(wèn)句Arethesebooksonthedesk?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Doyouhavecomputer?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.1.ThisisyourEnglishbook.2.IcanspeakEnglish.3.Imuststayathome.4.IliketoreadEnglish.5.Igotoschoolonfoot.6.HelikesEnglish.Haveatry!(將下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句并回答)特殊疑問(wèn)句

What'sintheschoolbag?Howdoyougotoschool?Whenwillyougotoschool?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句問(wèn)什么答什么不能用Yes和No來(lái)回答PART2認(rèn)識(shí)特殊疑問(wèn)詞LookandmatchWhoWhatWhereWhenHowWhoseWhichWhy什么時(shí)候誰(shuí)什么在哪里誰(shuí)的如何為什么哪一個(gè)Wh-系列1.對(duì)人物關(guān)系的提問(wèn)含義：誰(shuí)？Who

isthattallman?HeisMike.Wh-系列2.對(duì)所屬關(guān)系提問(wèn)含義：誰(shuí)的？Whoseshoesarenew?My

shoesarenew.Wh-系列3.對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)含義：哪里？Where

isJack?Heis

athome.

Wh-系列4.對(duì)特定的人或事物提問(wèn)含義：哪一個(gè)？Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikesummerbest.Wh-系列5.對(duì)原因提問(wèn)含義：為什么？Whyareyoulate?WhyareyougoingtoBeijing?Tip：Why問(wèn)，Because回答Wh-系列Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisinJune.6.對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)含義：什么時(shí)間？Wh-系列7.對(duì)行為和事物提問(wèn)含義：什么？What

doesheoftendo?Heoftenplaysfootball.Wh-系列9.What+名詞WhatcolourWhatcolour

isyourpen?Whatday(星期)Whatdayisittoday?Whatdate(日期)Whatdateisit?WhattimeWhattimeisitnow?What的特殊用法1

—Whatisyourfather?1—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?—Heisapoliceman.—Sheisateacher.職業(yè)2

—Whattimeisit?1—Whatdayisittoday?1—Whatdate

isit?—Itishalfpastten.—ItisSunday.—ItisSeptember1st.時(shí)間、星期、日期4

—Whatcolourisyourbag?1

—Whatanimalhasalongtail?1

—Whatfooddoyoulike?—Itisred.—Monkeyhasalongtail.—Ilikepizza.天氣What的特殊用法—Itissunny.3

—Whatistheweatherliketoday?What

+名詞what和which的用法及辨析。1.—Whatcolour

doyoulike?—Ilikered.（在任何的顏色中選擇）—Whichcolour

doyoulike?

—Ilikered.（在限定的顏色中選擇）what和which的用法及辨析。2.—Whatfood

doyoulike?—Ilikeicecream.（不限范圍）

—Whichfood

doyoulike?—Ilikeneither.（限定于兩者）Tip:what用于無(wú)范圍的提問(wèn)，

而which著重用于有范圍的提問(wèn)Whattime和When的異同點(diǎn)1.詢問(wèn)做某事的具體時(shí)間（鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)），兩者可以互換Eg：When/Whattime

doyouusuallygetup?2.詢問(wèn)鐘表所表示的具體時(shí)間（鐘點(diǎn)時(shí))，只能用WhattimeEg：Whattimeisitnow?3.詢問(wèn)事件發(fā)生的年/月/日時(shí)，只能用WhenEg：When

isEaster?H-系列1.對(duì)身體狀況/方式提問(wèn)含義：怎么樣？How

doyoufeel?Howdoyougotoschool?H-系列2.How+形容詞

Howold

多大

Howmany多少

Howmuch

多少/多少錢(qián)

Howheavy多重Howtall多高H-系列Howmany/Howmuch比較Howmany

childrenarethereintheclassroom?Howmany

booksdoyouhave?可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)提問(wèn)Howmuch

breaddoyoueat?你吃了多少面包？Howmuch

isthehat?這個(gè)帽子多少錢(qián)？不可數(shù)名詞H-系列3.How+副詞

Howabout

...怎么樣

Howsoon多久

Howoften

多久(一次)Howlong多長(zhǎng)/多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Howfar

多遠(yuǎn)

H-系列Howlong和Howsoon用于時(shí)間1.—HowlongwillyoustayinSanya?—Fortwoweeks.(long表示時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度，表“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”)2.—Howsoonwillyougoto

theU.S.?—In

twoweeks.（soon表示時(shí)間跨度，表“多久以后”）H-系列Howlong和Howfar用于長(zhǎng)度3.—Howfarisitfromheretothere?—2,000kilometres.(far表示兩點(diǎn)之間距離,表“多遠(yuǎn))2.—HowlongistheroadtoBeijing?—2,000kilometres.(long表示物體的長(zhǎng)度,“表多長(zhǎng)”)特殊疑問(wèn)詞含義用法Whattime什么時(shí)間問(wèn)時(shí)間When

什么時(shí)候問(wèn)時(shí)間Who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人Whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)特定的人或事物Where哪里問(wèn)地點(diǎn)Wh-系列總結(jié)特殊疑問(wèn)詞含義用法Which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)特定的人或事物Why為什么問(wèn)原因What什么問(wèn)行為和事物Whatcolour什么顏色問(wèn)顏色Whatabout...怎么樣問(wèn)建議Wh-系列總結(jié)特殊疑問(wèn)詞含義用法How怎么樣問(wèn)身體狀況Howold

幾歲問(wèn)年齡Howmany多少問(wèn)數(shù)量Howmuch多少/多少錢(qián)問(wèn)數(shù)量及價(jià)錢(qián)Howheavy

多重問(wèn)體重H-系列總結(jié)H-系列總結(jié)Howfar多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程Howsoon多久問(wèn)in+一段時(shí)間Howlong多長(zhǎng)/多久問(wèn)一段時(shí)間或物體長(zhǎng)短Howoften多久（一次）問(wèn)頻率Haveapractice找搭檔WhereMyshirtiswhite.WhoseMybirthdayisinJune.WhenThat'sherskirt.WhatcolourIt'sonthedesk.WhoThatmanismyfather.Haveapractice找搭檔WhereMyshirtiswhite.WhoseMybirthdayisinJune.WhenThat'sherskirt.WhatcolourIt'sonthedesk.WhoThatmanismyfather.HaveapracticeMike:_____arewegoingtothisyear?Mum:

wewillgotoHarbin.Mike:______arewegoingtoHarbin?Mum:On10th

Octomber.Mike:______doyougotothere?Mum:Byplane.Mike:_____arewegoingtostayinHarbin?Mum:InGrandma’sbighouse.選詞填空Where,When,How,Which,What,Why.HaveapracticeMike:_____doesGrandmalikeeating?Mum:Shelikeseggsverymuch.Mike:______seasonisthebesttimetoHarbin?Mum:Winter.Mike:_____?Mum:Becausewecanmakeasnowmanthere.選詞填空Where,When,How,Which,What,Why.HaveapracticeMike:

Wherearewegoingtothisyear?Mum:

wewillgotoHarbin.Mike:

WhenarewegoingtoHarbin?Mum:On10th

Octomber.Mike:

How

doyougotothere?Mum:Byplane.Mike:

WherearewegoingtostayinHarbin?Mum:InGrandma’sbighouse.選詞填空Where,When,How,Which,What,Why.HaveapracticeMike:

WhatdoesGrandmalikeeating?Mum:Shelikeseggsverymuch.Mike:

WhichseasonisthebesttimetoHarbin?Mum:Winter.Mike:

Why?Mum:Becausewecanmakeasnowmanthere.選詞填空Where,When,How,Which,What,Why.PART3特殊疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序特殊疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序What'sthesame?1.Doyoulikeapples?2.Whydoyoulikeapples?結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問(wèn)句=

+

？

12特殊疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序1.疑問(wèn)詞+（主語(yǔ)）+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他成分？例如:

Who

is

singing

intheclassroom?

Whose

book

is

this?特殊疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序2.特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?a.特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他？

Why

areyousocute?特殊疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序b.特殊疑問(wèn)詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？例如：WhatshoudIdo?Wherewillyougotomorrow?特殊疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序c.

特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？例如：What

doyoulike?

How

doeshegotoschool?PART4考點(diǎn)與題型解析?？碱}型Ioftengotobedatten.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))怎么做呢？劃線部分提問(wèn)的方法一代二移三找五改四抄方法一代：用疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分Ioftengotobedatten.Ioftengotobedwhattime.劃線部分提問(wèn)的方法

二移：把疑問(wèn)詞移到句首Ioftengotobedwhattime.WhattimeIoftengotobed?劃線部分提問(wèn)的方法三找：找Be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/will，將其放在疑問(wèn)詞后；若沒(méi)有，在疑問(wèn)詞后加助動(dòng)詞四抄:其他部分照抄WhattimeIoftengotobed?Whattime

doIgotobed?劃線部分提問(wèn)的方法五改：將some改為any，動(dòng)詞改為動(dòng)詞原形一二人稱互換，句號(hào)改問(wèn)號(hào)。Whattime

do

Igotobed?Whattime

do

yougotoschool?劃線部分提問(wèn)的方法記憶口訣：疑問(wèn)詞走前面，后面跟的是一般Be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)/Will要提前，助動(dòng)詞也趕先行為動(dòng)詞請(qǐng)不動(dòng)，Do/Does/Did加在前助動(dòng)詞加在主語(yǔ)前，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變?cè)蝿澗€部分提問(wèn)的方法選擇題1.A:_______didyougolastSunday?B:Iwenttothelibrary.AWhenBWhereCWhatDWho2.Amy:_______boughtthenewbikeforyou?Mike:Myfather.AHowBWhereCWhatDWho3.A:Wasthisbookinthedesk?B:_______AYes,itis.BNo,itwasCYes,itwasn’tDNo,itwasn’t4.A:_______heavyisJohn?B:Heis42kg.AHowBWhatCWhoDWhere選擇題1.A:___B____didyougolastSunday?B:Iwenttothelibrary.AWhenBWhereCWhatDWho2.Amy:___D____boughtthenewbikeforyou?Mike:Myfather.AHowBWhereCWhatDWho3.A:Wasthisbookinthedesk?B:___D____AYes,itis.BNo,itwasCYes,itwasn’tDNo,it