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第第頁Unit2SectionAGrammarFocus~4c(課件)【2023-2024學(xué)年人教九全英語高效備課】(共28張PPT)

人教九上英語同步精品課件

人教版九年級上冊

Unit2

Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

SectionAGrammarFocus~4c

LearningGoals

WarmingUp

Grammar

Summary

Exercises

1

1

2

3

4

5

通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能夠:

①掌握that/whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。

②掌握感嘆句的用法。

LearningGoals

WhatdoyouthinkoftheWater-SplashingFestival

(Ithinkthat)theWater-SplashingFestivalisreallyfantastic.

WarmingUp

Lookattheleftchartbelowandfindoutthestructureofthesesentences.

Presentation

IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.

Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.

IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.

主+謂+that/if/whether+賓語從句

Arethereanydifferencesamongthesentencesafterthat/if/whether

主+謂+that+賓語從句(肯定句)

主+謂+if/whether+賓語從句(疑問句但用陳述語序)

賓語從句

在復(fù)合句中,由一個句子充當(dāng)賓語,這個句子叫做賓語從句。

thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.

thattheteamswerefantastic.

if/whethertheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.

know

thinks

wonder

I

Mary

I

主語

謂語

賓語從句

連接詞

that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句

當(dāng)謂語動詞表示肯定的概念,如“希望、相信、知道、說”時,其后面的句子一般用that引導(dǎo)。that沒有任何詞匯含義,只有語法功能,目的是使讀者清楚后面的句子是賓語從句。多數(shù)情況下that可以省略。

Ihope(that)itwillsnowthiswinter.

Bettythinks(that)treescanimprovetheairquality.

Iknow(that)heisfriendly.

that不可省略的情況。

句中有兩個或兩個以上由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,只有第一個that可以省略

當(dāng)it用作形式賓語代替that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時

當(dāng)賓語從句是雙賓語中的直接賓語時

Kevinsaid(that)thebookwasveryinterestingandthatallthechildrenlikedtoreadit.

Hethinksitimportantthatwetrytodosomehouseworkafterschool.

Jacktoldmethathewouldputsomesignsontheenvelope.

if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句

(1)由whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,實際上是由一般疑問句演變而來的。常用來表達(dá)不確定的概念,可以翻譯為“是否”賓語從句用陳述句語序(主語+謂語+其他成分)。

Idon’tknow.../IsthegirlinredJenny

→Idon’tknowwhether/ifthegirlinredisJenny.

我不知道穿紅衣服那個女孩是否是Jenny。

(2)if或whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,作“是否”講,一般情況下,兩者??蓳Q用。

只用whether

在動詞不定式之前只能用whether

在whether…ornot的固定搭配中

在介詞后只能用whether

賓語從句放在句首表示強調(diào)時

Ican’tdecidewhethertoleave.

Iwanttoknowwhetherit’sgoodnewsornot.

IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.

Whetheritistrueornot,Ican’ttell.

賓語從句的時態(tài)取決于主句的時態(tài)

主句使用現(xiàn)在時,從句可根據(jù)語境確定需要的時態(tài);主句使用一般過去時,從句除表示“真理”可使用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)外,其余相應(yīng)地使用過去的某種時態(tài)。

Ithink(that)youareright.

HethoughttheTVplaywasveryinteresting.

Myteachertoldmethattheearthgoesaroundthesun.

賓語從句的時態(tài)

Lookattherightchartbelowandfindoutthestructureofexclamatorysentence.

WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!

Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!

Howprettythedragonboats

were!

HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!

(1)What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!

e.g.Whataninterestingstoryitis!

(2)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!

e.g.Whatexcitingnews!

多么有趣的一個故事?。?/p>

多么令人興奮的消息!

感嘆句是用來表示人的喜怒哀樂等情感,通常用what或how來引導(dǎo)。

how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為:

How+adj./adv.(+主語+謂語)!

e.g.Howhardtheyarestudying!

How+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!

e.g.Howinterestingastoryitis!

How+主語+謂語

e.g.Howtimeflies!

他們學(xué)習(xí)多么努力!

這是一個多么有趣的故事?。?/p>

光陰似箭!

表感嘆時,how與形容詞、副詞連用;what與名詞連用。

4a.Writesentencesusingthewordsgiven.

1.think/LanternFestival/beautiful

IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.

2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival

________________________________________________

3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun

____________________________________________

Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.

IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.

Practice

4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious

_______________________________________

5.how/exciting/races

_______________________________________

6.what/interesting/city

_______________________________________

Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.

Howexcitingtheracesare!

Whataninterestingcity!

4b.Readthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.If

possible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’s

Dayusingobjectiveclauses.

DearXiaYu,

DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmericaOne

isMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather's

DayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildren

oftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.

Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.

IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.

Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.

June

4c.WhichfestivaldoyoulikebestAskyourgroupandreporttotheclass.

NameFavoritefestivalReasons

e.g.Inourgroup,David’sfavoritefestivalis...Hethinksthat...

Production

Nowshowyourreports!

一、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的正確形式填空。

1.Everyoneshouldthinkcarefullybeforemakeadecisontomakesurethatthey_____________(regret)it.

2.You’dbettertakeyourumbrellabecausetheweatherreportsaidit____________(be)rainyintheafternoon.

3.Ihearthathe__________(visit)hisgrandparentsyesterday.

4.Iaskedifhe__________(can)helpmewithmyEnlish.

5.I’mnotsurewhetherhe__________(be)athomeornot.

won’tregret

Exercises

wouldbe

visited

could

is

二、用that,what,how,if或whether填空

6.LiHongsaid________shewascookingat7:00yesterdaymorning.

7.Iwonder___________Icangetsomeadvicefromyou.

8.Idon’tknow__________theywillcometoaskforourhelpornot.

9.________usefulthestorybookis!Icanlearnalotfromit.

10._______awonderfultalentshowtheyperformedintheirschoolyesterday!

11.________nicechildrenLilyandLucyare!TheyhelpMrs.Licleanthehouseeveryday.

12.Ourgeographyteachersaid________theearthgoesaroundthesun.

that

if/whether

whether

How

What

What

that

三、按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換

13.Theclassroomisverydirty.(改為感嘆句)

______________theclassroomis!

14.HewasvisitingtheGre

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