山東省青州一中2022屆高三英語10月階段測試模擬試題新人教版

2022/2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期山東省青州一中10月考試英語試題第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）略第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．（2022·浙江卷）Anyway,Ican'tcheathim－it'sagainstallmy________． A．emotions B．principles C．regulations D．opinions22．（2022·重慶）Incommunication,asmileisusually_______strongsignofafriendlyand___openattitude． A．the,/ B．a(chǎn),an C．a(chǎn),/ D．the,an23．（2022·福建）Wehavevarioussummercampsforholidays,youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests． A．either B．each C．one D．it24．（2022·江蘇卷）We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan． A．indetail B．ingeneralC．onpurposeD．ontime25．（2022·全國新課標(biāo)卷）Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself． A．ratherthan B．otherthan C．morethan D．betterthan26．（2022·浙江卷）Myscheduleisvery_____rightnow,butI'lltrytofityouin． A．tight B．short C．regular D.flexible27．（2022·全國新卷）Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto___． A．disappear B．fall C．fail D．damage28．（2022·浙江卷）Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof____atahotelforthenight． A．puttingdown B．puttingoff C．puttingon D．puttingup29．（2022·天津卷）Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilmsallovertheword． A．haveproducedB．havebeenproducedC．a(chǎn)reproducingD．a(chǎn)rebeingproduced30．（2022·遼寧卷）Ifyou__go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover． A．can B．may C．must D．will31．（2022·安徽卷）Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier_____intosmallpieces． A．break B．breaking C．broken D．tobreak32．（2022·江西卷）Thevillagershavealreadyknown_____wewilldoistorebuildthebridge． A．this B．that C．what D．which33．（2022·江西）Sheshowedhevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction__hastakenmorethanthreeyears． A．forwhich B．withwhich C．ofwhich D．towhich34．（2022·遼寧卷）25．Nomatterhow,itisnotnecessarilylifeless． A．a(chǎn)desertmaybedryB．dryadesertmaybe C．mayadesertbedryD．drymayadesertbe35．（2022·遼寧卷）29．Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeechthestudentsstartedcheering． A．since B．a(chǎn)s C．when D．than附加題：1．（2022·全國新課標(biāo)卷）22．Tryshemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen． A．if B．when C．since D．a(chǎn)s2．（2022·江西卷）Thehousewastooexpensiveandtoobig．_____,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse． A．BesidesB．Therefore C．Somehow D．Otherwise3．（2022·遼寧卷）Bringtheflowersintoawarmroomthey'llsoonopen． A．orB．a(chǎn)nd C．butD．for4．（2022·安徽）Thefactoryand65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich_____savedforotherpurposes． A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were5．（2022·江蘇）Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine．,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately．A．OtherwiseB．Ifnot C．Butforthat D．Ifso6．（2022·天津卷）----Justamoment．Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase． ----．Itshightimeweleftfortheairport． A．GoaheadB．TakeiteasyC．HurryupD．Takeyourtime7．（2022·江蘇卷）—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty．—______?Idon’tcare． A．ForwhatB．SowhatC．What’sonD．What’sup8．（2022·山東卷）29．-----AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?------_____．Imighthavetowork． A．Itdepends B．Thankyou C．Soundgreat D．Don’tmentionit9．（2022·重慶卷）35．---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?---Sorry,____________． A．Idon'tknow B．forgetitC．hereyouareD．Ican’trememberit10．（2022·重慶卷）23．——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest? ———_____________It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss． A．Noproblem!B．That’sforsure．C．Whyme?D．Whybother?第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）（2022浙江）AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy21wasmoremanageable,I22tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.23thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.24Ilivewithmotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworkto25mydisabilitypension(殘疾撫恤金).26Ineededtosleepintheafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy27.IdecidedthatIwouldconsider28tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas29whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotof30togetstarted.And31youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan32use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy33;hegavemealongthoughtful34.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn’tit?”hesaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme35thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand36onhistreasureandsaid,“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour37andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I38.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose39thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His40stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whenIhavethechance.21.A.loneliness B.sadness C.tiredness D.sickness22.A.set B.enjoyed C.kept D.shared23.A.Gladly B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly24.A.Now B.Then C.Sometime D.Meanwhile25.A.addupto B.makeupfor C.getridof D.takeadvantageof26.A.If B.As C.Though D.Before27.A.movement B.condition C.choices D.positions28.A.reachingout B.livingup C.gettingon D.goingback29.A.recognized B.interviewed C.found D.invited30.A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge31.A.thus B.once C.seldom D.often32.A.actually B.hardly C.nearly D.formerly33.A.job B.family C.idea D.offer34.A.face B.view C.look D.sight35.A.over B.along C.towards D.through36.A.unhappily B.lovingly C.pitifully D.gratefully37.A.pick B.turn C.role D.step38.A.hadtocry B.oughttocry C.shouldhavecried D.couldhavecried39.A.more B.theones C.few D.therest40.A.courage B.devotion C.kindness D.trust第三部分閱讀理解A.(2022江西)WhenFridaKahlo'spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon（絲帶）aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio（小兒麻痹癥）attheageofseven.Herspine（脊柱）becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnotingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntilmorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.64.Whatdoesthephrase“amuchbiggername”inparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.afarbetterartistB.aformoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerpersonD.amuchmorefamousperson65.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.A.polioB.herbentspineC.backinjuriesD.theoperationsshehad66.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe.B.1940sC.1950sD.1970s67.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.DevotionB.SympathyC.WorryD.EncouragementB（2022天津）BelowisaselectionaboutGuinness（吉尼斯）WorldRecords.Top6UnusualGuinnessWorldRecords? Fastest100mrunningonallfoursThe2022GuinnessWorldRecordsDaywas,accordingtoCWR,theirbiggestdayofrecord-breakingever,I-hmorethanpeopletakingputinrecordattemptsin15differentcountries.KenichiIto'srecordattemptwasportofthisspecialday.HeisjustanotherexampleofJapanesewith"superpowers".His"superpower"istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursinseconds.TheJapanesesetthisrecordatSetagayaKuritsuSogoUndojyo,Tokyo,in2022.? MostpeopleinsideasoapbubbleTheDiscoveryScienceCenterinSantaAna,Califomiacelebratedthisyearthe15thanniversaryoftheBubble(泡泡)Festival.Abubble'smathprinciplesandsciencewerepresentedanddemonstratedatthethree-week-longexhibition.TheintriguingBubbleShowwasalsopartoftheprogram.FanYangandDeniYangimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirawesomeskillsforbubblemaking.TheYangfamilycooperatedwiththeDiscoveryScienceCentertosetanewGuinnessWorldRecordformowpeopleinsideascupbubbleandtheysucceeded.Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfor27yearscreatedahugesoapbubbleandgot118peopleinsideit.Therecordwassetor.April4,2022.? LongestearsonadogAbloodhoundfromIllinoishasthelongestearsevermeasuredadog.Therightearisincheslongandtheleftoneinches.ThedognamedTiggerearnedthistitlein2022andisownedbyChristinaandBryanFlessner.Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately11.5incheslong.Hisgrandfatherusedtoholdthisamazingworldrecord,butwhenhediedlookover.? MostlivinggenerationsDidyoueverwonderwhatistheGuinnessWorldRecordformostlivinggenerationinonefamily?Sevenistheanswer.Theultimateauthorityonrecord-breakingmentionsonthewebsitethattheyoungestgreat-great-great-greatgrandparentofthisfamilywasAugustaBung"aged109years97days,followedbyherdaughteraged89,hergranddaughteraged70,hergreatgrand-daughteraged52,hergreat-greatgrand-daughteraged33andhergreat-great-greatgranddaughteraged15onthebirthofhergreat-great-great-greatgrandsononJanuary21,1989".? MostTshirtswornatonceBelieveitornot,thereisarecordalsoforthiscategory.KrunoslavBudiselisetanewworldrecordonMay22, 2022forwearing245T-shirtsatthesametime.ThenunfromCroatiawasofficiallyrecognizedasthenewrecordbolderbyGuinnessWorldRecordsafterhemanagedtoputon245differentT-shirtsin1essthantwohours..TheT-shirtsweighted68KGandBudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120.HedethronedtheSwedishGuinnessrecordholderwhowore238T-shirts.

? HeaviestpumpkinGuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedonOctober9.2022thatagiganticpumpkin（南瓜）growninWisconcinwasofficiallytheworld’sheaviest.Itweighed1,810pounds8ouncesandwasunveiledbyChrisStevensattheStillwaterHarvestFestivalinMinnesota.Stevens'pumpkinwas85poundsJavierthanthepreviousreI,anotherhugepumpkingrowninOhio.Theproudfarmersaidhissecretisapreciseofrain,cowmature,goodsoil,seagrassandfishemulsion.Someoftheworld'sheaviestpumpkins,includingtherecordbolder,wereonpublicdisplayattheBronxBotanicalGardensinNewYostforadozendays.46.WhyisKenichiItodescribed?samanwitha"superpower"?A. HesetagoodexampletoallJapanese.B. Hemaderecordattemptsin15differentcountries.C. Hesetanewrecordfor"Fastest100mrunningonallfours".D. Heparticipatedinthe2022GuinnessWorldRecordsDayactivities.47. Jeffriesisthenameof .A. theownerofthedogwiththelongestearsB. thegrandfatherofthedogwiththelongestcareC. thepresentholderoftherecordfor"Longestcareonadog"

D.theformerholderoftherecordfor"longestcareonadog'48. HowmanyT-shirtshadKrunoslavBudiseliputonbeforehefeltitdifficulttogoon?

A.68. B.120. C.238. D.245.49. Accordingtothegiveninformation.whichGuinnessWorldRecordwasmostrecentlyset?A. Therecordfor"Mostpeopleinsideasoupbubble".B. Therecordfor"Mostlivinggenerations'".C. Therecordfor"MostT-shirtswornatonce".D. Therecordfor"Heaviestpumpkin".CAsayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmillcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhen1wasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfinger'throughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom:.batthemailwasalwaysdeliveredOncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto832,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad’sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.Imadeaturnatthecomeranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked.

"Theletters?"

'Iguessyouneverknew."

"Knewwhat?""Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn’thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.55. ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadus_____.A. greatchancestohelpotherpeopleB. happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickensC. excitingexperience*withalotoffunD.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies56. Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat_____.A. DadhadastrongsenseofdutyB. DadwasanhonestandreliablemanC. DadhadastrongsenseofhonorD. Dadwasakindandgenerousman57. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingimpressedthewritermost?A. Dadreadlettersforablindladyforyears.B. Dadpaidforthestampsforayounggirl.C. DaddeliveredsomeeggstoMarian.D. Dadansweredchildren'sChristmasletterseveryyear.58. ThemethodthewriterusestodevelopParagraph4is______.A.offeringanalyses B.providingexplanationsC.givingexamples D.makingcomparisons59. WhatsurprisedthechildrenmostwhentheyreceivedlettersinreplyfromSantaClauseveryyear?A. SantaClauslivedaloneinthecoldNorthPole.B. SantaClausansweredalltheirletterseveryyear.C. SantaClaushaduniquemailboxesforthechildren.D. SantaClaushadsomuchinformationabouttheirfamilies.60. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMailB.ChristmasLettersCSpecialMailboxesD.MemorableTravelsD篇BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpoweroffriendship.Itisaprogramwhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatchingvulnerableyoungpeople(ages7-17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefriend.Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksoflife—married,single,withorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors;someonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicatapark,cooking,playingsportorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondeveloppositiveself-respect,confidenceandlifedirection.BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationsexistthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargestandmostwell-knowprovideroftutorservicesinternationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsinceMarch2022.Emilyisa10-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficultiesbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.Iwasprettysuretherewassomethingwrongwithme.'Emily’smumcameBigBrothersBigSistersandthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmilyby“providingdifferentfeedback（反饋）aboutherselfotherthanjustrelyingonschoolmatestomeasureherself-worth.”Sarahwantedtogetinvolvedinavolunteerprogram.“Igoogleditandfoundouthowtobeapartofit.Ithoughtitwouldbefunformetogetinvolvedinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesit'sallworkandnoplay.'BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenofgreatbenefitandenjoymenttobothEmilyandSarah.TheyloveandlookforwardtotheirtimetogetherandthepartnershiphascertainlyhelpedEmilybemorecomfortableinbeingthewonderful,happyanduniquegirlsheis!66.WhatistheaimofBigBrothersBigSisters?A. Toofferstudentspublicservices.B. Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades.C. Toorganizesportactivitiesforyoungpeople.D. Toprovidepartnershipandfunforyoungpeople.67.Avolunteerisusuallyexpectedto atleast________.A.24hours B.36hours C.48hours D.72hours68.AccordingtoEmily'smother,thisprogrammayprovideEmilywith______.A.advicefromherteachers B.anewwaytoassessherselfC.anewwaytojudgeherschoolmatesD.morecommentsfromherschoolmates

69.WhydidSarahwanttogetinvolvedintheprogram?A.Sheusedtobeavolunteer. B.Sheneededapart-timejob.C.Shefeltabitboredwithherlife. D.Shewantedtogetachallengingjob.70.Accordingtothepassage,'vulnerableyoungpeople'areprobablythosewhoare_____. A.popularatschool B.ratherweakphysicallyC.easilyhurtemotionally D.confidentinthemselves第二卷（45分）第三部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）(2022天津)Bornin1949,DianaNyadtookanearlyinterestinswimmingasasportandwasaFloridaStateHighSchoolswimmingchampion.Likemanyyoungathletes,shehadOlympicdreams,butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.Thedisappointmentdidn’tstopherfromgoingforward.Instead,shebecameinterestedinmarathonswimming.Abrilliantathlete,shewaswell-conditionedforspendinglongperiodsoftimeinthewater.Asalong-distanceswimmer,shewouldcompeteagainstherselfandtheobstaclespresentedbydistance,danger,cold,andexhaustion.FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworld’sbestlong-distanceswimmers.In1970,sheswamaten-milemarathoninLakeOntario,settingthewomen’srecordforthecourse.In1972shesetanotherrecordbyswimmingmilesfromanislandintheBahamastothecoastofFlorida.ThenshebrokeathirdrecordwhenswimmingaroundManhattanIslandin1975.NyadattemptedtoswimthedistancebetweenFloridaandCubain1978.Thoughthespanofwaterislessthan100mileswide,itisroughanddangerous.Afterbattlingthewaterfortwodays,shehadtogiveforthesakeofherownhealthandsafety.Evenso,sheimpressedtheworldwithhercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.ForNyadherstrengthofpurposewasjustasimportantasreadingCuba.Thatishowshedefinedsuccess.Itdidnotmatterthatherswimcameupshort;shebelievedshehadtouchedtheothershore.WhenNyadendedhercareerasaswimmer,shecontinuedtotrynewthings---travellingtheworldasareporter,writingbooksandgivingpublicspeechesaboutherlife.DianaNyadworkstoinspireothers,justasshedidwhensheswamthewatersoftheworld.56.WhatpreventedNyadfromtakingpartintheOlympicGames?(Nomorethan5words)__________________________________________________________________________57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?(1word)___________________________________________________________________________58.WhatachievementdidNyadmakein1970?(Nomorethan10words.)________________________________________________________________________________59.WhydidNyadbelievethatshehadtouchedtheothershore?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________60.PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbyNyad.(Nomorethan20words)________________________________________________