福建省建甌市芝華中學(xué)-高一英語下學(xué)期第一階段考試試題

PAGEPAGE10福建省建甌市芝華中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期第一階段考試試題第一局部：聽力（共二節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool. B.Inanoffice. C.Inarestaurant.2.Whatisthewoman’strouble?A.Sheislatefortheclass.B.Shecan’tfindtheclassroom.C.Shehaslittlechanceofgettingintothatclass.3.Whatwillthewomanseetonight?A.Acomedy. B.Amatch. C.Adrama.4.Whatisthewomanworriedabouttheboy?A.Hisstudy. B.Hiswork. C.Hishealth.5.Whenwillthenextpartybeheld?A.InApril. B.InMay. C.InAugust.第二節(jié)（共15題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatisMr.Bigrelatedtothewoman?A.Herboss. B.Herteacher. C.Herhusband.7.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Big?A.Heisverystrict.B.Heoftenspeakstooloudly.C.Healwaysforgetshisappointments.聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.WhatdoesMr.Clarkwantthewomantodo?A.Callthenewspaperreporters.B.Makethepublicannouncement.C.Preparethenecessarystatement.9.Howmanymediawillbethere?A.3. B.5. C.8.10.Whenwillthespeechbegiven?A.At3:00pm. B.At4:00pm. C.At5:00pm.聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11.WhoisDanny?A.Aclerk. B.Achef. C.Awaiter.12.WhereisDannyworkingnow?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahotel. C.Inacafé.13.WhatisDannygoingtodonext?A.Makeacake. B.Tastechocolate. C.Haveafreetalk.聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第14至第16三個(gè)小題。14.Whatistheman?A.Asalesman. B.Acoach. C.Atennisplayer.15.WhendidthemangotoDubai?A.InFebruary. B.InMarch. C.InMay.16.WhatimpressesthemanmostaboutParis?A.Thepleasantweather.B.Theromanticatmosphere.C.Themodernwhitebuilding.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，答復(fù)第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whataresharksfamousfor?A.Theirlargebodies.B.Theirhighintelligence.C.Theirattacksonseacreatures.18.Howlongcanthebiggestwhalesharkbe?A.20m. B.10m. C.2m.19.Whatdosharks’goodsenseshelpthemdo?A.Escapefromdanger.B.Findtheirfood.C.Killtheirenemies.20.Wheredomostsharkslive?A.Inwarmwatersofoceans.B.Incoldareasofoceans.C.Inwarmlakes.第二局部閱讀（共兩節(jié)，總分值42.5分）第一節(jié)（共12小題；每題2.5分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AToRehanStaton,hischildhoodwasalifeofprivilege―lovingparents,asupportivebigbrotherandapleasant,privateschooleducation.Everythingchangedwhenhismotherleftthecountryandhisfatherlosthisjob.Hehadtosleepwithaheavyjacketonwhenitwascold.Hewasalwayshungry.Hesaidhecouldn’tconcentrateatschoolandwouldsleepduringclass.HewentfromstraightAtonearthebottomofhisclass.Ateachertoldhimheneededspecialeducation,whichmadehimhateschool.Statonspenthishighschoolyearsasanexcellentathlete,trainingtobecomeaprofessionalboxer（拳擊手）.Hehadwonalotofmartialarts（武術(shù)）competitions.ButatragedystruckhiminhissenioryearwhenStatonsufferedserioustendonitis(肌腱炎)inbothshoulders.Hecouldn’tlifteitherarmformonths.Hisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalplayerfailed.Hestruggledtoapplytocollegesbutwasrefusedbyallofthem.Staton’sbodyslowlyrecoveredfrommartialartsandhegotajobasarubbishcollector.Manyco-workerscouldn’thelpbutaskhimasimplequestion,“Whatareyoudoinghere?You’resmart.Youaretooyoungtobehere.Gotocollege.”Itwasthefirsttimesomeoneoutsidehisfamilyhadspokenhighlyofhisintelligence.Itwastheco-workersthatemboldenedhimtoreturntoschool.Severalco-workersputStatonintouchwithaprofessoratBowieStateUniversity.Theprofessorwasimpressedwiththeirconversationandpersuadedtheadmissionsboardtochangeitsformerdecision.GoingtocollegeforcedStaton’solderbrother,Reggie,todropout.Theybothknewsomeonehadtobeworkingfulltimealongwiththeirdad.ItwasadecisionReggiemadeonhisown.Afterreceivinga4.0,StatonsucceededinbecomingastudentattheUniversityofMaryland.ButhestillhadalongwaytogotoattendHarvardLaweventually...21.WhatfinallychangedRehanStaton’shappychildhood?A.Hisbrother’slosingthejob.B.Hisserioushealthproblem.C.Hisfather’ssuddendeath.D.Hismother’sleavingthecountry.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emboldened”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Force.B.Direct.C.Encourage.D.Accompany.23.WhydidStaton’selderbrotherhavetodropoutofschool?A.Hewantedhisbrothertostudyfurther.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtoleaveschool.C.Hehadlostinterestinmostlessons.D.Hehadtogoouttofindhismother.24.Whatwillthewritermainlytalkaboutnext?A.WhatRehanStatonplannedtodoafterenteringHarvard.B.HowRehanStatonmanagedtobeadmittedtoHarvard.C.WhyRehanStatondecidedtochoosetogotoHarvard.D.WhenRehanStatonwouldbesuccessfulinHarvardLaw.BAustinCityLimits(ACL)MusicFestivalisamusiceventthatisheldeveryyear.IttakesplaceatZilkerParkinAustin,Texas,andishostedovertwoweekendsinlateSeptemberandearlyOctober,eachlastingthreedays.Itisaneventthathasgrowninpopularitysinceitbeganandnowhasasmanyas450,000peopletakingpartinit.Thefestivalwasfoundedin2002andisproducedbyC3Presents,whichisanAustin-basedcompany.Atfirst,itwasinspiredbyaweeklymusicseriesbroadcast,filmedlivebyKLRU,thelocalAustintelevisionstation,whichisalsocalledAustinCityLimits.Thefirsteventwasonlytwodayslongand67bandsperformedonfivestagesandtheaudiencewasaround25,000.By2003,around100bandsweretakingpartinACLMusicFestivalandin2004,theeventgrewtoovereightstagesandextended(延續(xù))tothreedays.Thetopattendanceattheeventwas75,000people.ThefestivalevenwonthePollstar’sFestivaloftheYearAwardin2005.Thatyearbecameknownasthe“DustBowl”yearasthefestivalcrowdkickedupsomuchdustthatitwasdifficultforfestivalgoerstobreathe.Theorganizerssettledthisproblembyusingwateringdevicesonthesite.Withtheexceptionofheavyrainin2023,thefestivalcontinuedoverthenextfewyearswithoutanymajordramas.In2023,theorganizersdecidedtoextendtheeventovertwoweekends.Anotherimportantfactaboutthatyearwasthattheeventwascanceled（取消）onthethirddayofthesecondweekendduetoheavyraincausingfloods.Besides,thefestivalwascalledoffduetotheoutbreakofCOVID-19in2023.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyexcellentactorsperformingatthefestival.Otherthanthat,therearemanyotherattractionsatACLMusicFestival.TheseincludeAustinEatsandACLArtMarket.Furthermore,thereisanACLCaressectionatthefestivalthatallowsfestivalgoerstogivesomethingbacktothecommunity.25.WheredidtheorganizersgetinspirationofACLMusicFestivalatfirst?A.Fromastageplay.B.FromaTVprogram.C.Fromawonderfulfilm.D.Fromaperformanceby67bands.26.WhathappenedtoACLMusicFestivalin2005?A.Itbecameathree-dayevent.B.Itwascanceledforthebadperformance.C.Itwasruinedbythedustblownbythewind.D.Itmetsometroublebroughtbythefestivalcrowd.27.What’sthechangeofACLMusicFestivalin2023?A.Itstimewasextended.B.Itsorganizerwasreplaced.C.Itsdramastylewaschanged.D.Itsperformanceformwasfixed.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheCreationofACLMusicFestivalB.TheAttractionsatACLMusicFestivalC.TheInfluenceofACLMusicFestivalD.TheDevelopmentofACLMusicFestivalCOneofthemostpopularstreetfoodfoundinChinaisnodoubtthebarbecue(燒烤).Anewseries系列節(jié)目,calledChineseBarbecue,tellsthestoryofthispopularfoodcookedoverhotcoalsonjustabouteverystreetcornerincitiesandtownsacrossthecountry.Barbecuedmeatisanimportantpartofpeople’snightlife.ShownonJune20,theserieshashadmorethan80millionclicksonthevideosite.Tofindthemostpopularbarbecuestalls(攤位),theproductionteamtraveledtomorethan500locationsin30citiesacrossthecountry.SomeviewerscompareChineseBarbecuetoMidnightDiner,aJapaneseTVseriestellingstoriesfromlate-nightinformalJapanesebars.“I’mhappytohearthiscomparisonbecauseMidnightDinerisagoodprogram,andwesharethesametopic―nightfood,”ChineseBarbecue’sdirectorChenYingjiesaid.“However,intermsofthetone,theyarequitedifferent.”HesaidthatMidnightDinerfocusedmoreonfooditself,thoughtherewassomeconversationwhilepeoplewereeating.Incontrast,thenightfoodsceneofChinesepeoplemeansjoyandamorelivelyspirit.Peopleeatingthesebarbecuesnacksdevelopafeelingofconnection,whichcanbeacureforloneliness.Thebarbecue,regardedasthemostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isdifferentfromhome-madefoodbymothersasthatisasymboloffamilyandkinship（親屬關(guān)系）.Thebarbecueiswhereyougotobecomeconnectedtopeopleinsociety.Andunlikeofficialbusinesslunches,duringwhichpeopleareratherreservedandpolite,thebarbecueletspeoplerelaxwitholdfriendsandnewfriends,leavingalastingimpressionoffriendship.Theworld,asawhole,holdsdeep-rootedgoodfeelingstowardthebarbecue,eitherforthetasteorthewarmthproducedbyfire.“WhatweshoulddoistopresenttheChinesebarbecuejustthewayitisbecausewithitsspecialingredients(食材),waysofcooking,andmoreimportantly,thespecialenvironmentandpeople,theworldwillrecognizeitandmightfallinlovewithitjustaswedo,”saidChenYingjie.29.WhatdoesChineseBarbecuecenteron?A.Thediversestreetfood.B.Thenightlifeinlargecities.C.ThebarbecuedfoodsacrossChina.D.Thestoryofbarbecuestallsowners.30.HowdoesMidnightDinerdifferfromChineseBarbecue?A.Itfocusesmoreonfooditself.B.Ithaslessconversation.C.Itshowstheeatinghabits.D.Ittargetsatthelonely.31.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthebarbecuefromParagraph4?A.Itinfluencespeople’slifestyle.B.Itplaysaroleinpeople’srelationship.C.Itismoredeliciousthanhome-madefood.D.Itservesasformalbusinesslunchessometimes.32.WhydidChenYingjiechoosethebarbecueasthetopicoftheseries?A.TohelptheworldunderstandChina.B.Toresearchaspecialwayofcooking.C.ToshowthefeatureofChinesefood.D.Tointroducethehistoryofthebarbecue.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2.5分，總分值12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenyouplaceanorderonTaobao,youknowthemoneyyoupaydoesn’tgodirectlytotheseller.Instead,itgoesthroughAlipay,whichkeepsyourmoneyforawhile.ThenAlipaygivesthemoneytotheseller.33Itisatransfer(中轉(zhuǎn))stationbetweensellersandbuyerstomakeonlineshoppingsafe.Buyersneedn’tworryaboutpayingforproductsandthenreceivingnothing.Sellersdon’tworryaboutreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoffproductseither.ThesetransferstationsareusuallysetupbypaymentservicecompaniessuchasAlipay,TenpayandYeePay.34Ithasmorethan700millionmonthlyactiveusers.Mostonlinesellersandshopperslikethethird-partyonlinepayment,butbanksarenothappy.35UserscanbenefitfromfinancialproductsthroughAlipayandmakemoney.SolotsofpeoplechoosetoputmoneyinAlipayratherthaninbanks.36WhenpayingthroughWeChat,buyers’moneygoesdirectlytothesellers.That’swhysomanypeopleareexcitedaboutreceivingandhandingout“redenvelope”or“giftmoney”onWeChat.WhetherAlipayorWeChatPay,theyarebothtryingtoattractmoreusersandmakeonlineshoppingeasier.BothpaymentpatternshavemadethebestofQRcodetechnology.Also,theypromotesalesthroughfacialrecognitionpayment.37A.ButWeChatPayisnotthesame.B.Eventually,thepayrateislowered.C.Thisiscalled“third-partyonlinepayment”.D.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.E.Asamatteroffact,itprovidesloan（貸款）services.F.Inthenearfuture,yourfaceisthekeytoeverything.G.Thereasonisthatthesecompaniesfightovermoneywiththem.第二局部語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值37.5分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分）閱讀短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Inarestaurant,Imetayoungman.Hewascomplaining(抱怨)continuouslyeversincehesatdown,complaininghiscompanyforlittlepay,his__38____linemanagerandtheunkindworkmates.Finally,Icaughtthemomenthestoppedandaskedhim___39____,“Sinceyouaresounhappy____40___yourwork,whynot____41___?”HelookedatmeasifIhadcomefromthemoon.“Quitthejob?WhereshouldIgo?Youknowthesituationisimproving.”Igotit.Actually,hisjobwasnotso____42____.It____43___meofArthurAshe,awell-knowntennisplayerinAmerica.HehappenedtocatchAIDSwhenhegotabloodtransfusion.Alotofhisfansshowedtheir__44_____andblamedtheGod.ArthurAsheannounced:“Igetadeadlycancer,butIwouldnot____45___theGodandmyselfbecauseIknowthereissomethingwecannot____46___.Ihavenochoicebutto___47____itwhenthedaycomes.”Inhiswords,thereisa____48___,kindness,open-mindedness,aswellasthebehaviorsofagrown-upman.Unfortunately,wecomplaineverythingwhenwehavetorunacross__49____andtroublesinreality.WealwaysthinkthattheGodisunfair.Butitisworthcomplainingifourdissatisfactiongoesaway,sadness____50___,andfeelingsbecomemotivationalaftercomplaints.However,theproblemislikeamassofcoolfog.Thecomplaintisso____51____thatitconfusesourmindsandthendropsusdeeperanddeeperinthemud.Lifeislikea____52____,fromignoranttomature(成熟).AndIbelievethattruematuritystartsfromnocomplaint.38.A.positive B.responsible C.unfair D.anxious39.A.cautiously B.eagerly C.angrily D.frequently40.A.against B.over C.with D.beyond41.A.look B.explode C.contact D.quit42.A.terrible B.efficient C.significant D.important43.A.reflects B.reminds C.replaces D.reduces44.A.contribution B.concern C.impression D.eagerness45.A.promote B.appreciate C.accomplish D.complain46.A.counton B.drawon C.runawayfrom D.liveupto47.A.attempt B.face C.hide D.maintain48.A.sickness B.loneliness C.calmness D.weakness49.A.difficulties B.means C.solutions D.extremes50.A.increases B.disappears C.remains D.escapes51.A.flexible B.unique C.precious D.misleading52.A.game B.source C.match D.journey第二節(jié)（共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asweallknow,festivals53.(celebrate)allaroundtheworldandtheyhave54widerangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famous55(figure),andimportantevents.Ofallthe56.(tradition)festivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Peoplecelebrate57.(show)thattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthe58.(develop)ofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfade59.andothersmaybeestablished.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesses60.(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Festivalsreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Andifyoustudyfestivals61.(careful),youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealot62.commonafterall.第三局部寫作（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分）第一節(jié)（總分值15分）假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)(theInternet)上得知一個(gè)國際中學(xué)生組織將在新加坡(Singapore)舉辦夏令營，歡送各國學(xué)生參加。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹（包括英語能力）；2.參加意圖（介紹中國、了解其他國家）；3.希望獲準(zhǔn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSirorMadam，yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（總分值25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwaslate,about10:15p.m.,whenJanicearrivedattheBellport,NewYorktrainstation.She’djustreturnedfromvisitinghermotherwholivesinPhiladelphia.Broughtupbythesinglemotheralonesince4yearsold,Janicemadeitaruletovisithereveryothermonth.Shequicklygotoffthetrain,walkedintotheparkinglotandjumpedintohercar.Alltheseweresofamiliartohersinceshehadtraveledtheroutesomanytimes.Afterashortbreak,Janicehappilybeganthe20-minutedrivehome.Sheknewthatherhusbandandseven-year-oldsonwereeagerlywaitingforherreturn.Shewaspracticallydrivingonautomaticpilot（自動駕駛儀）:aleftontoStationRoad,thenaleftonMontaukHighway,andthen―wham!Outofnowhereonthatawfulnight,aminivan(小面包車)hitJanice’scar,knockingherbackwardsome100feetontotherailroadtracks.Janicesatinthecar,injuredbutmostlyjustshockedbytheimpact(撞擊)andbythevehicle’sairbags.Realizingwhathadhappenedafterafewseconds,shewasscaredandtriedtoescapefromthecar.Butshefailedtoopenthedoor.Hopeless,shecouldonlypraythatsomeonemightpassbyandsaveher.Asithappened,Peterwasgettingreadyforbed.He’djustclosedhisbookandwasgoingtobedwhenheheardthehigh-pitched（尖利的）soundofmetalonmetalandshattering（粉碎的）glasscomingfromnotfaroutsidehisbedroomwindow.Avolunteerfirefighterandretiredteacher,Peter,64,neverstoppedtothink.Hegrabbedaflashlightandranoutthedoorinhisnightclothes,knowingthattherecouldbeacaraccidentnearbyanditwasdifficultforthepolicetoreachthereinashorttimeonsuchadarknight.Thefirstcarhecameupon,2,000feetfromhisfrontyard,wastheminivanthathadhitJanice’s.Peterrushedovertocheckifthedriverwasalive.Onceheconcluded（斷定）thedriverwasOK,helookedaroundandspottedJanice’scarontherailroadtracks.注意：1.續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Allofasudden,heheardasound:thebellssignaling（示意）anon-comingtrain.Asavolunteerfirefighter,Petercalmlyrantothepassengerside（副駕駛位）.