北京海淀區(qū)2020-2021學年七年級上學期期末英語試題

北京海淀區(qū)2020-2021學年七年級上學期期末英語試題學校:姓名：班級：考號：-＞單選題1?MikeisverytallandlikesplayingbasketballA,sheE.heC.her2?Forbovs,wehaveblacktrousersA,sheE.heC.her2?Forbovs,wehaveblacktrousersJz,_oiilyS22?A,forE.onC.ill3?Ilikesports,_Idon'tplaythem?A.becauseE.soC.and4.Thereiseggonthetable.A.aE.anC.tlieD.hisD.atD.butD./5?MysisterandIinthesameschool.A.amE.is6?Ilikehistorybecauseitisvery?A.boiingB.busvJ7.istliehat?It'stwentyyuan.A?HowmanyJE?Howold8.Lefs_fishingnextSunday.A?goE.goes9.MyfatheroftenspoilsprogiamsonTV.A.watchB.watches10.CanIhelpyou?.1needasweaterforschool.A.NotatallE.YouYewelcomeC.aieD.2C.difficultD?interestingC?HowmuchD?HowlongC?gomgD.togoC.watchineD.towatchC.SeeyouD.Yes.please二、單詞填空CindySmithhasgoodeatinghabits.SheIL(like)toeatfruitforbreakfast.Althouglishedoesn'tlikebananas,shelikesorangesand12.(apple)Forlunch,shereallylikessalad.Shedoesn*tlikehambuigeisforduinerbecausethey'renot13.(healtli)?Shelikeschickenfordumer.Shesaysshelikesice-cream,butshedoesn'teatit.becauseshedoesn*t14.(want)tobefat.Wehavesomemteiestiiigandfunthmgsforyoutliisterm?15.September21th,we

haveaschooltiipintheafternoon.Octoberisagreat16.Onthe12thandthe15th,wehavetwoballgames,soccerandvolleyball.SchoolDayisonOctober22nd?17.(you)parentscancometoouischool.Nextmonth,wehaveanartfestival.It*sonNovember3曲.WehaveanEnglishpaityonNovember30th.AndonDecember3rd,wehaveabooksalemtheschoollibrary.TliislS.(be)areallybusyterm!Haveagoodtime?三、完型填空OncetlierewasalittlegillLily,whowasveiyfriendlyandpopularinherclass.Shewasfiiendswitheveiyoneillherclass?Therewasnooneinclasswhodidn't19her.Shewasvery20andwouldalwaysbebusywitliherfriends.Shefeltveryhappythatshehadsomanyfiiendsatschool.OnFriendshipDay,theifclassorganizedanevent,inwhicheveryonehadtopreparetluee21andgivethemtothekbestfiiends?LilywasveryhappyforthecomingFriendslupDayandwasexpectinggiftsfromher22.However,whenallgiftsweresharedmclass,shewastheonlyonewhodidn'treceiveanygift!Shefelt23aiidcriedalot.Shethoughttoherselfhowitwaspossible.Shehadmadesomucheffort(努;^/)tobefiiendswitheveryonebutintheendnoonethoughtofherasoneofthekbestfiiends.Eveiyonecameandtriedtocomfort(安慰)heibuteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebefore24?ThiswasexactlywhatLilyhaddonesomanytimestoothers.Whenshegothome,seeinghersadface,hermotheraskedherwhyshelookedsodown?Shequestioned,nWherecanI25tmefiiends?”Hermotherwassurprisedatherquestion.ThenLilytoldherabouttliedaymschool.Hermotherconifoitedherandsaid,HYducannotgetrealfiiendswithasmileorafewgoodwords,ifyoureallywanttrue仕iends.youwillhaveto26themrealtimeandlove.Foratmefriend,youmustalwaysbethere,ingoodtimesandbad.Therejustisn'tenough27tobethereforeveryone,soit'sonlypossibletohavesometmefh亡nds：Withtearsillhereves,Lilygottoknowwhatmakes28friends.Shenoddedandmadeuphernwidtodosomethingdifferent?19?A?missE?likeC?seeD?ask20.A.kindB.cleverC.carelessD.difficult

20.A.kindB.cleverC.carelessD.difficult21.A.jokesB.gamesC?giftsD?cards22.A.parentsB.teachersC.brothersD.classmates23.A.happyB.excitedC.tiledD.terrible24.A.leavingB.waitmgC.tliuikiiigD?shopping25.A.testB.callC.tliaiikD.find26.A.tellB.sellC?giveD.teach27.A.timeB.helpC.moneyD?advice28.A.fiinB.tineC.niceD.fine四、閱讀單選Computerproblems?ExperiencedITengineerwillsortoutproblemswitlihomecomputers(PCsandMacs).PhoneMthecomputerdoctor**nowforafleecheckat09651325693.Computerproblems?ExperiencedITengineerwillsortoutproblemswitlihomecomputers(PCsandMacs).PhoneMthecomputerdoctor**nowforafleecheckat09651325693.32MainStreetLeesHallLost!!lSmallgreycatnussmgintheLeesHallareaShe'sfrightenedofdogsandteenageboys?ifyouseeher,please,pleasephone:09651NoticeBoardDRUMMERWANTEDForrecentlyformedband?Musthaveabilityandexperience?playmostlyrock.Donotneedtowritesongs.SomeperformancesinlocalpubsillNovDec.Senddetailsandsoundsamplesto:newbaiid@?BABYSITTERWANTEDFor2-year-oldtwinsoccasionallyweekdayevenmgsforuptosixhours.Wouldbesuitableforastudentwithsomeexperience.￡14.50anhour.PhoneJanon719873466.324472.Wereallynussher!GetfittothesoundofLatmrhvtliiiis!It'seasierthanyouthinkandloadsoffun.JoinusTODAY!Beginnersclasses:Mondav/Wednesday11-12amIntermediateclasses:Tuesday/Thuisday2-3pmAdvancedclasses:Mondav/Wednesdav」J7-8pmComeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSportsCenter.?Wheredidthegreycatgetlost?Illlocalpubs?B.IntheLeesHallarea?C.AtLeesSportsCenter.D.Oil32MailiStreetLeesHall.?WhencanbegumershaveZumbaclasses?At11:00pmonMonday.B.At2:30pmonTuesday.C.At11:30amonWednesday.D.At8:30amonThursday.JJ?Whichofthefollowingstatementsistme?Thebabysitterhastowork8hoursevetyday.CallJanat719873466ifvoufindthelostcat.YoucanbookaplacetoleainZumbainOctober.D?”Thecomputerdoctof*checkscomputersforfree?Manypeoplelovetakmgphotographs.Somearegoodattakingpicturesofpeople?Otheisfocusmoreonsportsornature?Mr.Luo,aretiiedrailioadworkei;tookupphotographyatage60.Hejomedaphotographyclubandbecameanactivememberofit.Heoftenwentonbikeridesandtookpictures.Thissummerhedidsomethmgunusualbutamazingwithhiscamera?Onthatday,Mr.Luogotupat5:00am.Hewenttoapondinthecountrysidewheretherewerealwaysplentyofdragonflies.Withgreatexcitement,hesetuphiscamera?First,hefoundawaterbuginthemuddywater.Hewaiteduntilthebugclimbedupalilypad.There,itstopped

torest.Fifteenminuteslater,thebug*sbodybegantochange?Theskuisplitbehindthehead,andtheadultdragonflycrawledoutofitsoldskui?Oi疋hourlater,thedragonflystartedtoseparateitswings、whichhadbeenwetandfoldedatthebegninmg?Then,thedragonflyopeneditswingsforthefiisttime?Iiianotherhour,thedragonflymovedwitliitswmgsandflewoffforfood.Hetookaseriesofpicturesofadragonflythatwaschaiigmgfromanymphtoanadult?Usinghiscamera,herecorded（i己錄）thewholeprocess,whichtooknearlyfivehours?Peopleareamazedattheseriesofpictures.Wheneverpeoplepraise（夸贊）hmiforluswork.Mi;Luosays,HDon*tgivethecredittome.Giveittonature?Ijustusemycameratorecordmomentandshowittotlieworld/1?WhatisMi\Luo'shobbyafterheretiied9A.Doingsports.Takingpictures.A.Doingsports.Recordingvideos.Goingonbikerides.Recordingvideos.Goingonbikerides.33?WhatunusualandamazmgtilingdidMr.Luodo?Hewenttoapondiiitliecountivside.Hufoundawaterbuginthemuddywater.C?Huexplainedwhythecountrysidewassobeautiful.D?Herecordedhowawaterbugchangedmtoadragonfly.34.WhenpeoplepraiseMi.Luoforhiswork,hereceivesitveiyexcitedlycaresaboutitveiymuchreceivesitveiyexcitedlycaresaboutitveiymuchC?givesthecredittonatuieDC?givesthecredittonatuie35.WhatcanwelearnaboutMi.Luofiomhisstorv?JA.HeA.Hemakesalivingbytakingpictuies.H亡canwaitlongtotakegoodpictures.C?C?Hutookupphotographyatanearlyage.D?Huhaswonalotofprizesinphotogiaphy.Aieyoualittleshywhenitcomestoraisingyourhandinclass?Ifso,thatfstotallynormal.We*vebeenthere.Withallattentiononyou,itcanbesoscarytospeakup.However,ifyoucanbreaktluoughyourfear,wepromiseyoucanbenefit（受益）alot.Accordingtoagovenunentstudy,somestudentsarefallmgbeluiidbecausetheyYetooshytoputtliekhandsupwhenateacherasksaquestion.Sotiytoraiseyourhand!Tostartwith,youllrealizethepowerofbemgwrong?Nobodyisrightallthetime?Yourteacherwillbehappytoseevouiparticipationandwon*tpunishyouforbeingwnmg.Hu01shewillexplainwhyvouTewrong?Youllleainsomethmgnew.Chaiicesare,otherstudentsthuikthesamethingasyou,butdon'tspeakup.Notonlydoyouhelpyourself,butyouhelpyourshyclassmates,too.Besides,yourteacherwillknowyouleinterestedinlearning.Paiticipatmginclassshowsthatyouarenotfallmgasleepbelundyourtextbook.Thisisbeneficialtoyouandyourteacher.Yourteacherwillappreciateyourmteraction（互動）duringthelessonandwillrememberyourenthusiasm（熱情）ThenexttimevouTeonepointawayfromanA*.Whafsmore,you11havefirndiscussingwithyourclassmates.Whenyouandotherclassmatesareraisinghandstoanswerquestions,itmakestheclassmoreinterestingandallowsyoutoactivelyengagewiththelesson.Yourteacherdoesifthavetostandmthefrontoftheroomtalkingnonstopforalongtune?Classtunewillflybyandyourniuidwon'tbewandermgtotheclockevery5minutes.Mostimportantly,voullknowthatyou*veactuallylearnedtliematerial.Oneofthebestwaystoprovethatyouactuallyknowsomethmgisbytalknigaboutit.Speaknigupinclassshowsthatyouaretiyiiigtounderstandorhaveunderstoodwhatyou'vebeentaught.Don*tbeshyorafraidtoraiseyourhandinclass.Nobodyisjudgingyou.Seriously.Ifllfiliallypayoff736?InParagraph2、thewriterusesthegovenunentstudytoshow?A.puttinghandsupisdifficultB.b亡ingshycanbenefityouraismghandsisimportantD.askingquestionsisnecessaiy37?TheundeiliiiedpliiaseMengagewith11inParagraph5means”A?worryaboutB?takecareofthinkaboutD.takepartmThewriterprobablyagreesthat?beingactiveillclassishelpfilltoyouistudyteachersshouldhelpstudentslearnmoreinclassC?studentslikediscussingbettertlianansweringquestionsD.speakingupinclassmeansunderstandmgtliematerialwellWhatisthewriter'smainpuiposeinwritmgthispassage?Toencouragestudentstospeakupinclass.Toquestionaboutthemateiiallearnedinclass?Todiscussreasonswhvstudentsareshvinclass.」JD?Tointroducewaystohelpstudentsraisehandsinclass?五、回答問題閱讀短文?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題AChineseClassinChicagoHighSchoolStaiidmginfiontoftheblackboard,ChiistinaXustartstheclassasusual,whichlasts90nwiutes.Sixteenstudentsstandup.shoutthekgreetmgsofHgoodmoiningninChinese,andstarttheclass?TliisisausualChineseclassatWalterPaytonCollegePreparatoiyHighSchoolindowntownChicago.The16studentsaiedivided（分成）intosmallgroups,fourilleachgroup,topracticeClunesespeakingandwriting.Thefourdifleienttones（聲調(diào)）areoneofthemostdifficultpaitsinCluiieselearnmg?Tomakeiteasier,Xuusesgestures,andasksthestudentstomatchgestureswitlithewordsshepronounces?WalterPaytonisoneofthe41publicschoolsinChicagotliatofferCluneseclasses.About60cenifiedfiill-tiiiieChmeseteacherslikeXuareofferingChinesecoursesinfourlevelstoabout1L000elementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChicagoPublicSchools（CPS）."CPSoffers12foreignlanguagesforstudentstochoose,”saidJaneLu,CPSChineseworldlanguagecoordmatorandduectoroftheConfuciusInstituteinChicago."In2018.CluiiesereplacedFrenchtobecomethesecondmostchosenforeignlanguage.nLuthinksitisbecauseoftherapiddevelopmentandlismgofChinaontheworldsstage.Sixteen-yeai-oldStevenNoriiiskyisajunioratWalterPayton.HehasbeenleaniiiigCluiiesesinceelementaryschool.Heplanstolearnittluoughouthighschool.MIchooseCluiiesebecauseIthuikitisthemostunpoitantlanguagetolearn/1Noriiiskyexplained?40?Whatdothe16studentspracticeinsmallgroups?41.AiethefourdifferenttonesoneofthemostdifficultpartsinChmeselearning?42?HowmanypublicschoolsofferChmeseclassesillChicago?WhendidChinesebecomethesecondmostchosenforeignlanguageinChicago?WhydoesNoriiiskvchoosetolearnCluiiese?六、完成句子根據(jù)下面各題所結的中文及英文提示，完成下面的句子?！裢沓渣c什么呢？——雞肉和沙拉怎么樣？Whatshallwehavefordinner?chickenandsalad?—你的生口是什么時候?——我的生口在六月。?Whenisyouibutliday?Mybirthdayis.——感謝你的幫助。不客氣。youourhelp.YouTewelcome!早餐是從七點到八點。Breakfastis_7:00am8:00am.Tom最喜歡的運動是足球。他經(jīng)常和他的朋友踢球。Tom'sfavoritespoilissoccer.Heoftenithisfiiends.七、書信作文題目①假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Grace想要了解你的校園生活，請用英語給Grace寫一封回信，介紹你的學習科目、最喜歡的校園活動及原因。提示詞語：math,history,sportsmeetmg.EnglishDa%excitmg提示問題：Whatsubjectsdoyouhaveatschool?What'syourfavoriteschoolactivityandwhy?ToGraceToFromLiHuaSubjectSchoollifeDeal-Grace,Pmgladtomtioducemyschoollifetoyou.Lookingfonvardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua八、講稿題目②你們學校將舉辦“成為更好的自己”的英文演講比賽。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇演講稿，談談為了成為更好的自己，你是如何做的以及這樣做的原因。提示詞語：eatmgliabits,sports、strong,plan,workhaid提示問題：WhatdoyoudotobecomeabetterselPWhydoyoudoso?ToBeaBetterSelfHello,eveiyone!MynameisLiHuaandIamhappytotalkaboutwhatIdotobecomeabetterselfThaiiksforlistenmg?參考答案B【解析】【詳解】句意：Mike很高，他喜歡打籃球?？疾槿朔Q代詞主格。She她主格：he他，主格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)所給空后面的likesplayingbasketball可知，應該填主格，排除C和D,由Mike可知，應該是他，排除A,故選B。A【詳解】句意：對于男孩，我們只有22美元的黑色褲子?？疾榻樵~。for對，或用于等價交換；on在……上；m在……里；吐在，根據(jù)for后面可以加價格以及所給空后面的only$22可知，應該用的是for,故選A。D【詳解】句意：我喜歡運動，但是我不做它們?？疾檫B詞辨析obecause因為；so所以：and并且；but但是，根據(jù)所給空前面的句子Hikespoils和后面的句子IdonTplaythem町知，應該是轉折關系，故選D。B【詳解】句意：在桌子上有一個雞蛋?？疾椴欢ü谠~。a—個，用在輔音音素前：an—個，用在元音音素前；the特指，根據(jù)所給空后面的egg可知，應該用不定冠詞，排除C和D,由egg是元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an,排除A,故選B。C【詳解】句意：我的姐妹和我在同一所學校?？疾閎e動詞的形式。am是，主語是I：is是，主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞：are是，主語是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；be是be動詞原形，根據(jù)所給空前面的主語MysisterandI可知，應該用be動詞復數(shù)形式，故選C。D【詳解】句意：我喜歡歷史因為它是很有趣的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。Boring令人厭煩的；busy忙碌的；difficult困難的；interesting趣的，根據(jù)所給空前面的IUkehistory可知，應該是有趣的，故選D。C【詳解】句意：一這個帽子多少錢？——20元。考查疑問詞短語辨析。Howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)：Howold多人：Howmuch多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，多少錢；Howlong多長時間，根據(jù)答句It'snventyyuan町知，問的是價格，故選C。&A【詳解】句意：下周口讓我們?nèi)メ烎~吧?？疾槭挂蹌釉~let的用法。gofishmg去釣魚；goes是動詞go的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；going是go的動名詞形式；togo是動詞go的不定式形式，根據(jù)所給空前面的使役動詞let后面跟動詞原形可知，應該用的是go,故選A。B【詳解】句意：我的爸爸經(jīng)常在電視上看體育節(jié)目。考查動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。watch觀看，動詞原形；watches觀看，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；watching觀看，動詞的動名詞形式；towatch去觀看，動詞的不定式形式，根據(jù)often可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語myfatlier是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以要用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches,故選E。D【詳解】句意：一需要幫忙嗎？一是的，我需要一件上學穿的毛衣?？疾榻浑H應用。Notatall不客氣；You'rewelcome不客氣;Seeyou回頭見;Yes,please是的,根據(jù)問句CailIhelpyou?和所給空后面的Ineedasweaterforschool可知，Yes,please最符合語境，故選D。11?likesappleshealthyJwant【分析】文章犬意：文章講的是CmdySmith有好的飲食習慣。句意：她早餐喜歡吃水果。根據(jù)文章可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，like“喜歡”第三人稱單數(shù)形式是likes,故填likes。句意：她喜歡橘子和蘋果。根據(jù)所給空前面的“orangesand”可知，應該填可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，apple“蘋果”的復數(shù)形式是apples,故填appleso句意：因為它們是不健康的。根據(jù)所給空前面的“theylenot”可知，應該填形容詞作表語‘health“健康”的形容詞形式是liealthv，故填liealthvoJJ句意：因為她不想變胖。根據(jù)所給空前面的“shedoesift”可知，應該填動詞原want意為“想要”，故填want。onmontliyour18?is【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了這學期有趣的事情。分別介紹了學校旅行、球賽、學校開放口、藝術節(jié)、英語派對以及圖書銷售，還介紹了這些活動的時間。句意：在9月21口，我們下午有一次學校旅行。根據(jù)所給空前面的“September2Ith”是具體的某一天可知，應該用介詞on,故填on。句意：十月是個好月份。根據(jù)所給空前面的“agreat”可知，應該填的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，由前文“October”可知，應該填的是月份,month意為“月份”,故填month。句意：你父母可以來我們學校。根據(jù)所給空后面的"parentscancometoourschool”可知，應該填的是形容詞性物主代詞,vou“你”的形容詞性物主代詞是your,故填your。句意：這真是一個很忙的學期！根據(jù)所給空前面的-This"可知，應該填be的單數(shù)形式，be的單數(shù)形式是is,故填is。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBACDDADCAB【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述的是一個叫做Lily的女孩，在班級和每個人關系都很好，但是在友誼口卻沒有人把她當成最好的朋友，她的媽媽告訴她要把真正的時間和愛分給一些人，不是每個人都給一點時間，這樣才會有真正的朋友。句意：班上沒有人不喜歡她。niiss想念；like喜歡：see看見：ask問,根據(jù)前文"Shewasfriendswitheveryoneinherclass”可知，應該是喜歡，故選B。句意：她總是很熱心。kind熱心的；clever聰明的：careless粗心的；difficult困難的，根據(jù)后文"wouldalwaysbebusywithherfhends”可知，應該是熱心的，故選A。句意：每個人必須準備三個禮物。jokes笑話；games游戲；gifts禮物：cards賀卡，根據(jù)后^CHowever,whenallgiftsweresharedinclass”可知,應該是禮物,故選C。句意：期盼著同班同學的禮物。parents父母；teachers老師：brothers兄弟：classmates同班同學，根據(jù)前文＜4OnFriendshipDay,tlieu-classorganizedanevent”可知，應該是同班同學，故選D。句意：她很難受。happy開心的：excited興奮的：tued累的；terrible可怕的，難受的，根據(jù)前文"shewastheonlyonewhodidn'treceiveanygift”町知，應該是很難受，故選D。句意：但每一個人在離開前都只停留了很短的時間。leaving離開；waitmg等候：thinking考慮：shopping購物，根據(jù)前文"buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebefore”可知，應該是離開，故選A。句意：在哪能找到真正的朋友？test測試：call打電話:thank感謝;find找到,根據(jù)前文'WherecanF'可知，應該是找到,故選D。句意：你必須給他們真正的時間和愛。tell告訴；sell賣；give給;teach教，根據(jù)后文"themrealtimeandlove可知，應該是給,故選C°句意：只是沒有足夠的時間來陪每個人。time時間;help幫助；money錢；advice建議,根據(jù)后文"soit'sonlypossibletohavesometine&iends.”可知，是足夠的時間，故選A。句意：莉莉知道什么才是真正的朋友。firn有趣的;tee真正的;nice好的;fine好的,根據(jù)前文“havesometruefriends"可知，應該是真正的朋友，故選E?！军c睛】做完型填空時，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨人意，然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認四個選項的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關系，確定答案。例如題目8中，首先確定四個選項含義,tell告訴；sell賣；give給;teach教,根據(jù)后文“themrealtimeandlove.”可知,應該是給,故選C。BA31?D【分析】文章犬意：本文是一個布告版上的內(nèi)容，有招聘廣告，有關于電腦修理的，有失物招領啟示，有關于ZUMBA的課程的時間。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Lost中第一行SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea“小灰貓在利茲大廳失蹤”可知，小灰貓在利茲大廳失蹤，故選E.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中GetfittotliesoundofLatinihythms!中的第一行Beginnersclasses:Mondav/Wednesdav11-12am“初學班：周一或周三上午11—12點”故選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中BABYSITTERWANTED中第一、二行For2-veai-oldtwinsccasionallyweekdayeveningsforuptosixhours“偶爾在工作口晚上呆上六個小時可知，A說法是錯誤的；根據(jù)表格中Lost中的倒數(shù)第一、二行pleasephone：09651324472.Wereallynussher!請打電話：09651324472。我們真的很想念她！”可知，B說法是錯誤的；根據(jù)表格GetfittothesoundofLatmrhytluns!中最后一行Comeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSpoilsCenter.9月25口前來利茲體育中心預訂位置”?？芍珻說法是錯誤的：根據(jù)表格中Computerproblems?第三、四行PhoneMthecomputerdoctor1*nowforafreecheck"現(xiàn)在打電話給“電腦醫(yī)生”免費檢查”可知，D說法是正確的，故選D。32?BDC35?B【分析】文章犬意：文章講的是羅先生退休之后開始從爭攝影，為了拍出好的照片，可以花費很長時間，他拍蜻蜓如何從若蟲變成成蟲花了將近5個小時，當別人稱贊他時，他卻認為這是犬自然的功勞。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二行Hejoinedaphotographychibandbecameanactivememberofit."他加入了一個攝影俱樂部，并成為該俱樂部的積極成員?！笨芍?，羅先生退休后的愛好是攝影，故選B。33?細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段Hetookaseriesofpictiwesneailyfivehorn's!"他拍了一系列蜻蜓從若蟲變成成蟲的照片。他用相機記錄了整個過程，花了將近五個小時!”可知，羅先生做的令人驚奇的事情是他記錄了一只蜻蜓如何從若蟲變成成蟲，故選Do細節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)文章最后一段第二行Mi\Luosays,”Dodtgivethecredittome.Giveittonature“羅先生說：“別把功勞給我。把它交給人自然”可知，當別人稱贊羅先生的作品時，他說是大自然的功勞，故選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二行Hejomedaphotographyclubandbecameailactivememberofit."他加入了一個攝影俱樂部，并成為該俱樂部的積極成員?！笨芍?，A的說法是錯誤的；根據(jù)文章第四段第二行herecorded（記錄）thewholeprocess,wliichtooknearlyfivehours!“他記錄了整個過程，花了將近五個小時！”可知，E說法是正確的：根據(jù)文章第二段第一行Mi.Luo,aretiiedraikoadworker,tookupphotographyatage60"羅先生是一位退休的鐵路工人，60歲開始攝影”可知，C說法是錯誤的；D項文章沒有提到，故選36?CTOC\o"1-5"\h\zDAD【分析】文章人意：文章主要講的是上課舉手回答問題，但是有些同學卻因為害羞而不敢舉手，所以文章介紹了在課堂上幫助學生舉手的方法。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二、三行somestudentsarefallingbehmdbecausethey*tooshytoputtliekhandsupwhenateacherasksaquestion.a些學生落后，因為當老師提問時，他們羞于舉手。”可知，作者列舉政府的研究為了展示舉手的重要性，故選C。詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第五段倒數(shù)第一、二行Classtimewillflybyandyouimindwon'tbewandeimgtotheclockevery5niuiutes“上課時間會飛遜，你的大腦不會每5分鐘就在時鐘前游蕩。”可推知，engagewitli是參與的意思,worryabout擔心：takecareof照顧；thinkabout考慮；takepartm參加，參與，故選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段第二、三行itmakestheclassmoremterestmgandallowsyoutoactivelyen.ga.gewiththelesson“它使課堂更有趣，并使你能積極參與到課程中來”以及第五段倒數(shù)第一、二彳亍Classtimewillflybyandyourniiiidwon'tbewandeimgtotheclockeveiy5nwiutes"上課時間會飛逝，你的人腦不會每5分鐘就在時鐘前游蕩可知，上課積極有助于你的學習，故選A。主旨犬意題，通讀全文，我們可以知道文章主要講的是上課舉手回答問題，但是有些同學卻因為害羞而不敢舉手，所以文章介紹了在課堂上幫助學生舉手的方法。故選D。【點睛】閱讀理解題中的細節(jié)理解題，首先找出問句中的關鍵詞，然后定位到文章具體位置，然后選出正確答案即可。例如題目1中，關鍵詞是tliewiiterusesthegovernmentstudy,可定位到文章第二段第二、三行somestudentsarefollmgbehindbecausethey'retooshytoputtlieii-handsupwhenateacherasksaquestion.“有些學生落后，因為當老師提問時，他們羞于舉手。”可知，作者寫政府的研究為了展示舉手的重要性，故選C。TheypracticeChinesespeaknigandwriting.Yes,theyare.41.1112018.Becausehetluiiksitisthemostimportantlanguagetolearn.【分析】文章犬意：文章講的是在芝加哥有41所公立學校都開設了漢語這門課程，而且漢語取代了法語成為了第二語言。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第一、二行topracticeChinesespeakingandwriting“練習漢語II語和寫作?！笨芍?，他們在練習漢語II語和寫作，故填TheypracticeChmesespeakingandwritmgo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一行Thefourdifferenttones（聲調(diào)）areoneofthemostdifficultpansinChmeseleainmg“四種不同的聲調(diào)是漢語學習中最難的部分之一”可知，應該是肯定回答，故填Yes,theyareo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段第一行WalterPaytoilisoneofthe41publicschoolsmChicagotliatofferChmeseclasses“沃爾特佩頓是芝加哥41所提供中文課程的公立學校之一”可知，芝加哥提供中文課程的公立學校有41所，故填41。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段第一-、三行In201&ChmesereplacedFrenchtobecomethesecondmostchosenforeignlanguageu2018年，漢語取代法語成為芝加哥的第二語言”可知，是在2018年,故填In2018。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第一、二行IchooseChmesebecauseIthinkitisthemostmipoitantlanguagetoleain"我選擇中文是因為我認為它是學習的最重要的語言"故填Becausehetlmiksitisthemostmiportantlanguagetolearno【點睛】任務型閱讀中的細節(jié)理解題，首先找出問句中的關鍵詞，然后定位到文章具體位置，然后寫出正確答案即可。例如題目5中，關鍵詞是NormskychoosetolearnCliinese和why,可定位到文章倒數(shù)第一、二行IchooseCluiiesebecauseIthinkitisthemostimportantlanguagetoleani“我選擇中文是因為我認為它是學習的最重要的語言”故填Becausehethuiksitisthemostunpoitantlanguagetolearno45?How/Whatabout.46.inJune?47?Thank?for.48.fiom.to.49.plays.with.【解析】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是……怎么樣,how/whatabout意為“……怎么樣”,故填How/Whatabouto根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是在六月，June意為“六月”，在月份前用介詞in,故填inJune。根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是感謝，Thaiiksbforsth意為“因……感謝某人”，故填(l).Thaiik(2).for。根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應該填的是從……到……，from……to……意為“從……到”，故填(l).fiom(2).