現(xiàn)代大學英語精讀-4-(外研社版)-1-4課后翻譯答案-本人手打

Unit11、我知道，不管發(fā)生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟會支持我。IknewIcouldexpectmybrothertostandbymewhateverhappened.2、一般情況下，年輕人總是對現(xiàn)在和將來更有興趣。Asageneralrule,youngpeopletendtobemoreinterestinthepresentandthefuture.3、如果他們雙方不妥協(xié)，就都會遭損。Bothsideswillstandtoloseiftheydonotcompromise.4、我們希望使我們的全部課程和教材都成為一個統(tǒng)一的整體。Itisourhopetomakeallthecoursesandteachingmaterialsintegrated.5、中國的書面文字一直是國家完整統(tǒng)一的一個重要因素。TheChinesewrittenlanguagehasbeenamajorfactorforintegratingournation.6、在中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直、剛正不阿。IntraditionalChineseart,thebamboooftenstandsformoralintegrityanduprightness.7、絕大多數(shù)人都贊成深化改革。Thegreatmajorityofthepeoplestandforfurtherreform.8、伊麗莎白一世女王統(tǒng)治英國45年。在她統(tǒng)治期間，國家十分繁榮昌盛。QueenElizabeththeFirstruledEnglandfor45years,andthecountryprosperedunderherrule.9、真理一開始總是掌握在少數(shù)人手里。這是一般的規(guī)律。Thetruthisalwaysinthehandoftheasmallminorityatfirst.That'stherule.10,民主意味著由多數(shù)人來治理，但是少數(shù)人反對的權利仍然得到尊重。這兩條基本規(guī)則同等重要。Democracymeansthatthemajorityrules,buttheminority’srighttodisagreeisalsorespected.Thesetwobasicrulesareofequalimportance.11、一個國家不可能強大，除非她不但地理上是一個整體，而且經(jīng)濟上，政治上和文化上都是一個很好的整體。Anationcannotbestrongunlessitiswell-integratedeconomically,politicallyandculturallyaswellasgeographically.12、那次晚會很乏味，所以她悄悄溜出房間回家了。Thepartywasboring,sosheslippedoutoftheroomandwenthome.13路很泥濘，他一滑掉進了河里。Theroadwasmuddy.Heslippedandfellintotheriver.14、有一天，我因為破產(chǎn)正在一家飯館力借酒澆愁，他突然過來把一疊鈔票悄悄塞進我手里。OnedayIwasdrowningmysorrowsinarestaurantbecauseIwasbrokewhenhecameandslippedarollofmoneyintomyhand.12、佛羅里達州的法院裁決，票數(shù)需要重新統(tǒng)計。TheCourtofFloridaruledthatitwasnecessarytorecountthevotes.13、認為太陽繞著地球轉的觀點統(tǒng)治了古代學術界達一千多年。Theideathatthesunmovesroundtheearthruledancientscholarsformorethanathousandyears.14、日子一天天過去，可是我仍然沒有多少進步。DaysslippedbyandIstillhadnotmademuchprogress.15、他怕犯錯，每個字都仔細推敲。Heweighedeverywordcarefullylestheshouldmakeamistake.16、她的身體糟糕到了冬天都不敢見太陽，免得中暑。Herhealthwassuchthatshewoundnotgooutinthesuneveninwinterlestshegetsun-stroke.1你能強迫一個學生來上課，但是你不能強迫他思考。Youcanforceastudenttoattendclasses,butyoucannotforcehimtothink.2學習文學不僅能幫你了解他人，還有助于你了解自己。Thestudyofliteraturecanhelpyoutounderstandnotonlyotherpeoplebutalsoyourself.3、通過閱讀范文Youcanimproveyourwritingbyreadingsafemodelsandbypracticingwriting.4在中世紀人和練習寫作，你可以提高你的寫作能力。們以為地球是平的，它是宇宙的中心。IntheMiddleAges,peoplebelievedthatearthwasflatandthatitwasthecentreoftheuniverse.5、我既沒有Icanaffordneitherthetimenorthemoneytoplaygolfthosebigcheeses.6、小金決定不了時間也沒有錢去陪那些大亨們玩高爾夫球。大學一畢業(yè)就考研還是先找個工作。XiaoJincouldnotdecidewhethertoapplyforgraduatestudiesrightaftercollegeortogetajobfirst.7、愛能夠改善人們的心靈——無論是那些給予愛的人還是對得到愛的人。Lovecurespeople--boththosewhogiveitandthosewhoreceiveit.8優(yōu)秀的企業(yè)不Excellentfirmsdon’tbelieveinperfection,onlyinconstantimprovementandconstantchange.9、許多東西是課獨立工作以及處理個人的事。務相信完美，只相信不斷的改進，不斷的變化。堂里學不會的，如安排時間，Manythingscannotbelearnedintheclassroom,suchasplanningone'stime,workingonone'sownandmanagingone'sownaffairs.10、在過去的10年里，人們，特別是老年人，關注自己的身體勝過關注自己的收入。Inthepasttenyears,people,especiallyoldpeople,havebeenconcernedmoreabouttheirhealthanabouttheirincome.Lesson21、我們公司在這么短的時間里就發(fā)展成為跨國公司，真是一個奇跡。Itisamiraclehowourcompanyhasdevelopedintoamultinationalinsuchashortspanoftime.2、那個國家的平均壽命在短短20年中由42歲增加到50歲。Theaveragelifespanofthatcountryhasincreasedfrom42yearsto50yearsinamatteroftwodecades.3、這兩個國家的沖突已經(jīng)跨越了半個世紀。Theconflictbetweenthetwocountrieshasspannedmorethanhalfacentury.4有四座大橋橫跨在這條江上。Therearefourbridgesspanningtheriver.5、我對你非常感謝。要是沒有你I'mmuchobligedtoyou.Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldneverhavefinishedthebook.6、不，這個聚會你不是非去不要是不想去，完全可以不No,youarenotobligedtogototheparty.Youdon'thavetogoifyoudon'twantto.7人們找她她總是十分樂意為他忙。She’salwaysreadytoobligewhenpeoplecometoherforhelp.8山谷里有一個小湖，夾在一座小山和一塊草地中間。那是野餐的絕妙之處。的幫助，我這本書永遠也完不了?？伞Ｄ闳ァ儙虸nthevalleyisasmalllakerightbetweenameadowandahill.Itisaperfectspotforpicnic.9、他坐在一個陰涼的地方，很快就打起盹來。Sittinginthatshadyspothesoondozedoff.10、他看見我把一個塑料口袋扔到路邊就當場批評了我。Hecriticizedmeonthespotwhenhesawmethrowaplasticbagbytheroadside.11那是一件白底藍點的襯衫，看起來挺漂亮的。Itisawhiteshirtwithbluespots.Itlooksquitepretty.12、這位偵探發(fā)現(xiàn)了那個疑犯，就過去把他逮捕了。Thedetectivespottedthesuspectandhewalkedandarrestedhim.13、有一個氣球爆了，把我嚇了一跳。Oneoftheballoonspoppedanditgavemequiteastart.14在上課的時候進進出出是很不禮貌的。Itisveryimpolitetokeeppoppinginandoutoftheclassroomwhentheclassisgoingon.15、當他看見那位小伙子準備用現(xiàn)金買那輛寶馬車的時候，他的眼珠子都要蹦出來了。WhenhesawtheyoungmanreadytopayfortheBMWincash,hiseyesalmostpoppedoutofhishead.16、在那些國家里水比油要值錢得多。朋友們往往帶值十美元的水當禮品。Inthosecountries,waterisworthalotmorethanoil.Friendswilloftenbringdollars'worthofwaterasagift.17、這個項目完成以后，可以使大約十萬人收益。所以這項投資和努力是很值的。Whenthisprojectiscompleted,itwillbenefitaboutahundredthousandpeople.Itwillbewellworththeeffortandinvestment.18、這電影不值得看兩遍。其實它一遍也不值得看。Thismovieisnotworthseeingtwice.Infact,it'snotworthseeingatall.19我覺得那地方值得去參觀。我聽說他們所有傳統(tǒng)的明清建筑都保存得很好。Ithinkitisworthwhiletovisitthatplace.IheartheyhavekeptalltheirtraditionalhousesintacthousesthatwerebuiltinMing-Qingstyles.20、賈寶玉當他父親的好兒子實在當?shù)脽┩噶?。他渴望得到自由。JiaBaoyuwassickandtiredofbeinghisfather'sworthyson.Heyearnedforfreedom.1、看來病人在這個城市里沒有別的親戚。Itseemsthepatienthasnootherrelativesinthiscity.2、交朋友易，留著朋友難。Itiseasytomakefriendsbutdifficulttokeepthem.3、他總是懂得朋友所想和所急的事情。Hecanalwaysunderstandwhathisfriendsarethinkingandworryingabout.4、或許根本就不是小江讓水流了一夜。Perhapsitwasn'tXiaoJiangatallwhohadleftthetaprunningallnight.5、那男孩一點也不明白她怎么在半天內成了個老頭子。Theboyhadnoideahowhehadbecomeanoldmaninhalfaday.6、不知道王寧在倫敦混得怎么樣，都快一年沒有他的消息了。IwonderhowWangNinghasbeendoinginLondon.Ihaven'theardofhimforalmostallyear.7、你出生于什么樣的家庭不重要，真正的考驗是從你的起點你能走多遠。Itdoesn'tmatterwhatfamilyyouwereborninto.Therealtestishowfaryoucangofromwhereyoustarted.8、她簡直不相信她看到的景象，就在昨天那兩座高樓還聳立在那里。Shesimplycouldn'tbelievewhatshesaw.Itwasonlyyesterdaythatthetwintowerswerestillstandingthere.9、第八號陪審員指出有可能是別人捅死了那少年的父親。JurorNo.8pointedoutthatitmighthavebeensomeoneelsewhohadstabbedtheboy'sfathertodeath.10、在市場經(jīng)濟中，生產(chǎn)什么和生產(chǎn)多少主要是由個人和公司，而不是由政府部門來決定。Inamarketeconomy,itisprimarilybyindividualsandfirmsratherthanbygovernmentagenciesthatdecisionsaboutwhattoproduce,howmuchtoproducearemade.Lesson31尚不知飛機撞毀的原因。Thecauseoftheaircraftcrashissofarunknown.2地球轉暖的原因目前在科學家當中還在熱烈爭論。Thecauseofglobalwarmingisstillhotlydebatedamongscientists.3他把他的一生都獻給了環(huán)保事業(yè)。Hedevotedallhislifetothecauseofenvironmentalprotection.4歷史上這條河給我們造成了大量的問題。Theriverhascausedusalotoftroubleinhistory.5你認為國際恐怖主義的高漲是什么造成的？Whatdoyouthinkcausedtheupsurgeininternationalterrorism?6我們必須團結那些反對過我們的人。Wemusttryandunitewiththosewhohaveopposedus.7任何進步和改革都會遭到反對。Thereisalwaysoppositiontoanyprogressandreform.8有些人對新事物總是反對的。Somepeoplearealwaysopposedtonewthings.9這些貸款不少從未歸還。這些呆帳最后導致了這個世界上第二大經(jīng)濟強國的經(jīng)濟危機。Alotofthoseloanswereneverrepaid.Thathighratioofbaddebtsfinanciallyledtothefinancialcrisisinthissecondeconomicpowerintheworld.10工商銀行現(xiàn)在給那些繳不起學費的學生提供一種特別貸款。TheBusinessBanknowoffersaspecialloantostudentswhocan’tpayfortheireducation.11這男孩問思多太太能否將她的望遠鏡借她一用。TheboyaskedMrs.Stowfortheloanofherbinoculars.12她在結束講話時說，她希望哪天能再來，多看看這個國家。Sheconcludedherspeechbysayingthatshehopedshecouldcomeagainsomedayandseemoreofthecountry.13他們一結束調查，就向安理會報告。Assonastheyconcludedtheinvestigation,theyweretoreporttotheSecurityCouncil.14在他訪問期間，他將和印度簽署一個新的貿易協(xié)定。Duringhisvisit,hewillconcludeanewtradeagreementwithIndia.15根據(jù)這些有理疑點，陪審團只能得出結論，這個少年是無罪的。Basedonthosereasonabledoubts,thejuryhadtoconcludethattheboywasnotguilty.16他將經(jīng)東京飛往紐約。SheisflyingtoNewYorkbywayofTokyo.17我想談談上世紀60年代的情況作為對這個電影的介紹。I'dliketosayafewwordsaboutthesituationinthesixtiesofthelastcenturybywayofanintroductiontothemovie.18他們決定招回大使以示抗議。Theydecidedtorecalltheirambassadorbywayofprotest.1英雄是具有非凡品質的人們。Heroesandheroinesarepeoplewithunusualqualities.2名流是因媒體炒作而出名的人們。Celebritiesarepeoplewhobecomefamousbecauseofpublicitythroughthemedia.3在中國大陸，“愛人”指的是一個人的丈夫或妻子。InChina'smainland,"sweetheart"oftenreferstoaperson'shusbandorwife.4一個不能共患難的朋友是你在困境時立即拋棄你的那種人。Afair-weatherfriendisonewhowilldesertyouassoonasyouareintrouble.5從廣義上說，貨幣指一般可以接受用來交換其他商品或服務的任何一種物品。Broadlyspeaking,moneyreferstoanythinggenerallyacceptedinexchangeforothergoodsandservices.6一個在坐扶手椅的革命者是一個只高談革命而不付諸實踐的人。Anarmchairrevolutionaryisonewhotalksaboutrevolution,butwhodoesn’tputwhathesaysintopractice.7魯教授說一個好教師應努力使自己成為學生不需要的人。ProfessorLusaysthatagoodteacherisonewhodoesallhe/shecantomakehimself/herselfunnecessaryforthestudents.8經(jīng)濟學定義為研究商品和服務的生產(chǎn)，分配和消費的社會科學。Economicsisdefinedasthesocialsciencethatdealswiththeproduction,distributionandconsumptionofgoodsandservices.9DVD是上面能儲藏大量在計算機上使用的信息特別是圖片和錄像的圓盤。DVDisadiskonwhichlargeamountsofinformation,esp.photographsandvideocanbestoredinacomputer.10牛津高級學生詞典》把“工作狂”定義為“一個大部分時間工作并難以停下來做別的事情的人。TheOxfordAdvancedLearner'sDictionarydefines"workaholic"as"apersonwhoworksmostofthetimeandfindsitdifficulttostopworkinganddootherthings".Lesson41因為瘋牛病，那個國家的牛肉進口暫時停止了。Importofthatcountry’sbeefwassuspendedbecauseofthemadcowscare.2在戰(zhàn)爭期間，那Duringthewar,theyhadtosuspendtheconstructionoftherailway.3吸毒是一件嚴重違規(guī)的學兩周的處分。條鐵路的建設不得不暫時停止了。事件，羅伯特受到了停Itwasaseriousoffencetotakedrugs.Robertwassuspendedfromschoolfortwoweeks.4她正躺在懸掛在兩個樹枝之間的吊床上讀書呢。Shewasreadinginahammocksuspendedfromtwotreebranches.5這次暫停銷售給我們帶來了很大的損失。Thesalessuspensionhasbroughtusheavylosses.6這也許是亞洲最長的吊橋。ThisisperhapsthelongestsuspensionbridgeinAsia.7這個Theauthorisverygoodatcreatingsuspense.8他那時Heusedtowatchwithgreatenvychildrenofwealthypeoplegotoschool.9我真的相當羨慕他們的校園。Iratherenvytheirschoolforitsbeautifulcampus.10她別過了免得讓人看到她的臉紅。作家善于制造懸念。經(jīng)常十分羨慕地看著那些有錢人的孩子上學。臉，Sheavertedherfacesothatpeoplewouldnotseeherblush.11他一向討厭出頭露面，出風頭。Hehasalwayshadanaversiontopublicity.12策成功地避免了一場嚴重的經(jīng)濟衰退。Thegovernment'spolicysucceededinavertingaseriouseconomicrecession.13邁克爾喬丹是很多黑人孩子心中羨慕的人。MichaelJordanistheenvyofmanyblackkids.14每年夏天都有幾十萬人被派去護提防洪。Everysummer,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplearesenttoguardtheriverbanksagainstfloods.15要想得到那個金蘋果很不容易，因為Itwasnoteasytogetthegoldenapple,foritwasguardedbyaferociousgiant.16當時西城幾乎沒有設防，諸葛亮差一點當了俘虜。有一個巨人守衛(wèi)著。XichengwaspracticallyunguardedsoZhugeLiangnarrowlyescapedbeingcaptured.17那些戰(zhàn)俘殺了守衛(wèi)，逃進了森林。Theprisonersofwarkilledtheguardsandescapedintothewoods.18他也許是籃球史上最偉大的后衛(wèi)。Heisprobablythegreatestguardinthehistoryofbasketball.19他們在一個星期天發(fā)動進攻，打了美國人一個措手不及。TheytooktheAmericansoffguardbylaunchingasuddenattackonaSunday.20橋上站著兩個士兵在守衛(wèi)。Thereweretwoarmedsoldiersstandingguardatthebridge.21拿破侖在他早年就已經(jīng)顯示了他的才能。Napoleonexhibited(hismilitarytalentearlyinlife.22這些展品都保了險，而且都嚴加守衛(wèi)。Theseexhibitsareallinsuredandcarefullyguarded.23展覽會結束以后，所有這些展品都將作為禮品送給東道國。Whentheexhibitionisover,theexhibitswillbegiventothehostcountryasgifts.24她將在中央美術館展出她最近的一些雕塑。S