Lesson30Footballorpolo-（課件）新概念英語第二冊

Lesson30Footballorpolo?rowingtheboatLet'ssing!Doyoulikeballgames?soccerballbasketballbaseballping-pongbatbadmintonracketshuttlecock毽球playingpoloWhatweretheydoing?PlayingfootballKickingtheballatnineo’clocklastSunday?WhatweretheGreensdoingMrGreenMrsGreenTomJim&KateI_______________asong.He_____________thedog.She_______________agame.It_____________itsteeth.We______________theroom.You_____________lunch.They_______________sometrees.Woo,yeah.wassingingwasfeedingwasplayingwasbrushingweretidyingwerehavingwereplanting

LastSaturdaymorningthemanupstairsheardthesoundofchildrenplayinginthepark.Whatdidheseewhenhelookedoutofhiswindow.

1.themaninthebuilding2.themenbythelake3.themaninthepark4.thegirls5.theboys6.thewomen7.thepeopleonthelakeAskandanswerinpairs1234567polo[‘p?ul?u]n.水球

Wayle

n.威爾（河名）

cut[k?t](cut,cut)v.穿過

row[r?u]v.劃（船）

kick[kik]

v.踢

towards

[t?'w?:dz]

prep.朝，向

nearly['ni?li]adv.幾乎

sight

[sait]

n.眼界，視域Words*cut

v.穿過cutacross

直著穿過這個條河橫穿過公園。Therivercutsacrossthepark.cutacorner走捷徑

cutsth.intopiecescutoffelectricity如果你不交房租，我就斷水斷電。Ifyoudon’tpaytherent,Iwillcutoffthewaterandelectricity.sightn.眼界,視域catchsightof

看見Whatcanyoucatchsightof?outofsight

在視線之外insight

在視線之內(nèi)眼不見心不煩outofsight,outofmind.一見鐘情。Loveatfirstsight.theriverbank[bANk]n.岸;堤bank銀行Whatbanksdoyouknow?BankofChinaIndustrialandCommercialBankofChina

BankofCommunicationsChinaConstructionBankAgriculturalBankChinaMerchantsBankFootballorpolo?Enjoythestory1.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?2.WhatwasthewriterdoinglastSunday?3.Whatweresomechildrendoingonthebank?4.Whatwerethepeopleontheriverdoing?5.Whathappenedtothemanintheboat?6.Wasthemanangryornot?威爾Thewayle橫穿cutacross威爾河是橫穿過我家附近公園的一條小河。Thewayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.在天氣晴朗的下午onfineafternoons在威爾河邊bytheWayle我喜歡在天氣晴朗的下午到河邊坐坐。IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.和往常一樣asusual河邊riverbank上星期日天氣很暖和。于是我和往常一樣，又去河邊坐著。ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.河岸上onthebank劃船row河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在劃船。Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.突然Suddenly踢了一腳球kickaball過來的小船apassingboat向著towards突然，一個孩子狠狠地踢了一腳球，球便向著一只劃過來的小船飛去。Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboat.高喊callout岸上的一些人對著小船上的人高喊，但他沒有聽見。Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.落入fallinto如此…以致于…so…that…球重重地打在他身上，使他差點兒落入水中。Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.看得見insight逃跑runaway轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看那些孩子，但一個也不見，全都跑了！Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren’tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!明白realize當那個人明白了發(fā)生的事情時，笑了起來。他大聲叫著那些孩子，把球仍回到岸上。Themanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathadhappened.Hecalledouttothechildrenandthrewtheballbacktothebank.Chinese-English威爾河是橫穿過我家附近公園的一條小河。Thewayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.我喜歡在天氣晴朗的下午到河邊坐坐。IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.上星期日天氣很暖和。于是我和往常一樣，又去河邊坐著。ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.Chinese-English河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在劃船。Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.突然，一個孩子狠狠地踢了一腳球，球便向著一只劃過來的小船飛去。Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboat.岸上的一些人對著小船上的人高喊，但他沒有聽見。Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.Chinese-English球重重地打在他身上，使他差點兒落入水中。Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看那些孩子，但一個也不見，全都跑了！Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren’tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!當那個人明白了發(fā)生的事情時，笑了起來。他大聲叫著那些孩子，把球仍回到岸上。Themanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathadhappened.Hecalledouttothechildrenandthrewtheballbacktothebank.FillintheblanksTheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboat.Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren’tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!Themanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathadhappened.Hecalledouttothechildrenandthrewtheballbacktothebank.cvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvcvRetellthestoryImagine:themaninthestorythoughtthechildrenhadkickedtheballtowardshimonpurpose.RetelltherestofthestoryTheWayle,cutacross,likesitting,warm,asusual,wereplayinggames,rowing,suddenly,kick,hard,wenttowards,calledoutto,didnothear,struck,so…that,fell,turnedtolookat,insight,hadrunaway,laughed,realized,threwbackTheWaylelikesittingby…asusualkicked…towardsplayinggames,rowingcallout---didnothearstruck,nearlyfellintoinsight,runawayrealized,threw1.TheWayle冠詞:a/an,the代詞some,any2.Cutacrosscrosslikedoingsth.liketodosth.by/near/beside/nexttotheWayleonfineafternoonsasusual,usuallytherebe…doingapassingboat,asleepingbabycalloutto/atlisten,listento,hear,hearof,hearfromso…that…,such…that,sothatnearly=almostinsight,outofsightrunawayreal,really,realizelook,lookat,see,watch,readkeystructuressothat…以便，以致…eg:1)Ed借給我一把雨傘，好讓我不被雨淋濕。Edlentmeanumbrella________Iwouldn’tgetwetintherain.2)我將我寫的東西復習了一遍又一遍，以便不會出錯。

IwentoverwhatIhadwritten_______________sothatIwouldn’t________________.

so+adj/adv+that+句子3)這套衣服很貴，我沒買。Thesuitcost_____much_____Ididn’tbuyit.4)那次旅游很便宜，他們都去了。Thetripcost_______________theyallwent.sothatsothat

againand

againmakeanymistakes

solittlethat

cheap引導結(jié)果狀語從句的連詞主要有

so/such…that…,sothat等。

1)so...that結(jié)構(gòu)在某種情況下可以與enoughto和too...to結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。例如:

Sheissoshortthatshecan'treachthebuttonsofthelift.=Sheistooshorttoreachthebuttonsofthelift.

2)sothat也可以引導結(jié)果狀語從句,意為"結(jié)果是;以致于"。例如:

Theymissedthebussothattheywerelateforclass.注:sothat也可引導目的狀語從句,此時可用to或inorderto替換,將其改為簡單句。例如:

Hegotupearlysothathecouldgettoschoolontime.=Hegotupearlytogettoschoolontime.=Inordertogettoschoolontime,hegotupearly.［比較］so…that…與sothatsothat可引導結(jié)果狀語從句，也可引導目的狀語從句。（1）引導結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“因此，所以”，主句和從句間常用逗號分開，一般不與情態(tài)動詞連用。Nothingmorewasheardofhim，sothatpeoplethoughtthathewasdead.未再聽到他的消息，以致人們認為他已死去了。Iwascaughtinaheavyrain，sothatallmyclothesgotwet.我被大雨淋了，所以衣服全都濕了。（2）引導目的狀語從句，意為“為了，以便”，通常從句中用may，might，can，could等情態(tài)動詞。Weleftearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirstbus.我們很早出發(fā)，以便能趕上第一班汽車。Speakclearlysothatwemayunderstandyou.講話要清楚，以便我們能聽明白。注意：sothat引導目的狀語從句時，可用inorderthat(以便，為了）替換，以上兩句中的sothat均可換成inorderthat。［比較］so…that…與such…that…so…that…的句型構(gòu)成是so+adj./adv.+that;such…that…的句型構(gòu)成是such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that;such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that;such+adj.+復數(shù)名詞+that。Hecaughtsuchabadcoldthathecougheddayandnight.他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。Itissuchfineweatherthatwewillgoswimming.今天天氣那么好我們將去游泳。TheyaresuchsmallshoesthatIcan’tputthemon.這雙鞋這么小我穿不上。注意：“such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可以與“so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)互換，其他結(jié)構(gòu)則不可互換。Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.

(2)當名詞前有many，much，few，little修飾時，前面應用so，即so+many(much，few，little)+n.+that-clause從句TheSmithshadsomanychildrenthattheyformedtheirownbasketballteam.史密斯一家有這么多孩子，他們組成了自己的籃球隊。Therewassolittlewaterleftthatonlysmallchildrenweregivensome.留下的水不多了，只給小孩分了一些。so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句；so…部分放在句首時，句子要倒裝。Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.Theboxissoheavythatnobodycanliftit.Soheavyistheboxthatnobodycanliftit.他努力學習，以便取得好成績。Heworkshard_______hecangetgoodresult.2.老師寫得很仔細，是為了讓我們看得清楚。Theteacherwrotecarefully________wecouldseeclearly.3.他太傷心了，以致說不出一個字來。Heis_____________hecan’tsayaword.4.妹妹身體太弱了，不能再走了。Mysisteris____________shecan’twalkfarther.5.他跳得很遠，所以得了第一名。Hejumped_____________hegotthefirstplace.sothatsothatsosadthatsoweakthatsofarthatRewritethefollowingsentencesusing“so…that…”1.Thecameracostverymuch.Ididn’tbuyone.2.Thetripcostverylittle.Theyallwent.3.Thestarisveryfaraway.Wecan’tseeitwithouteyes.4.Edlentmeanumbrella（以便我不會在雨中淋濕).5.Miyokoboughtacamera(以便她能在北京拍照).ThecameracostsomuchthatIdidn’tbuyone.Thetripcostsolittlethattheyallwent.Thestarissofarawaythatwecan’tseeitwithoureyes.EdlentmeanumbrellasothatIwouldn’tgetwetintherain.MiyokoboughtacamerasothatshecouldtakepicturesinBeijing.Thelittleboysavedeverycoin___________________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother‘sday.（用所給的短語填空，每個短語只能用一次）

Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline______shewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat―__________finedayitistoday!―Yes,thesunshineis__________beautifulthatI\‘dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so4.當球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時候，他們?nèi)绱思右灾掠诖蠛按蠼?。（根?jù)中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。）

WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygot__________excited__________theycriedout.5.Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican\'taffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,thatsothatADsothatA6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas__________thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult7.Davidwassocarelessthathedidn‘tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.（變?yōu)楹唵尉洌?/p>

Davidwas__________careless__________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.8.A：Theboyissoyoungthathecan\'tlookafterhimself.B：Theboyisnot________________tolookafterhimself.

（改寫句子，使B句與A句意思相近）9.ThestoneissoheavythatIcan\'tliftitup.Itis__________aheavystone__________Ican\'tliftitup.（改寫句子）DtootooldenoughsuchthatG