2021-2022學(xué)年原陽縣第三高級中學(xué)2022屆高三質(zhì)量檢測英語試題及答案

高三英語試卷

A

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1.WhichcampprovidescamperswithknowledgeofVenus?

A.JOURNEYTOMARS.B.ENGINEERINGBASICS.

C.JOURNEYTOSPACE.D.EXPLORATIONANDDISCOVERY.

2.WhatcancamperslearnonlyinJOURNEYTOMARS?

A.Coding.B.Creativethinking.

C.Rocketdesign.D.Supplydelivery.

3.WhatisspecialaboutEXPLORATIONANDDISCOVERY?

A.ItwillbeopeninJuly.

B.Camperswillhaveachancetomeetastronauts.

C.Itisa4-dayExplorerCamp.

D.Camperscanlearnproblem-solvingskills.

B

ForfishermenandsailorsintheseasidetownofShangpaninLinhai,Zhejiang

province,whererecently12stranded（擱淺的）whaleswerefound,itisnotunusualto

spotwhalesordolphinsinthesea一theywouldalwayscallthemhaizi,or〃sonof

theocean”.Andifthelocalfishermenspotsuchintelligentseacreaturesinneed,they

willsavethemfromdangerwithouthesitation.

Intherecentrescueofmelon-headedwhales,theytriedtheirbesttohelp.A37-second

videoofayoungmansleepinginthewaterholdingawhalesoonwentviralonline,with

netizensapplaudinghisconstanteffortsandcaringheartintryingtokeepthewhale

alive."Themelon-headedwhaleknewIwastryingtosaveitandwouldbemore

cooperativeandwouldn'tmove.saidLuWenhui,a21-year-olddiverfromHangzhou

ChangqiaoPolarOceanPark,whoheldupthewhale'sheadsoitcouldbreatheeasily.Lu

hadbeenstayinginthewaterfor10hoursby4a.m.Wednesdayaftercomingforthe

rescueworkonTuesday,whenthestrandedwhaleswerefirstspotted.

“Whalesaremammalsandneedtobreatheinair-that,swhy1hadtoholditshead,to

ensureitcouldbreathesmoothlythewholetime,Lusaid.Thestrandedwhales,after

thestrugglingofbeingtransported,werewornoutwhentheyarrivedatthefishfarm

andmighthavedrownediftheywereleftunattended.

Thereasonwhythewhaleswerestrandedisstillnotclear.Andthesestrandedwhales

werereturnedtotheoceanbecausetheyarenotadaptedtoartificialbreeding

environmentsonland.

4.Whatdolocalfishermenusuallydoafterfindinghaiziindanger?

A.Protectthem.B.Feedthem.C.Ignorethem.D.Treatthem.

5.WhydoestheauthordescribeLu'srescuework?

A.Tointroducethewhalesindetail.

B.Tovoicehisviewsonthediver.

C.Topraisetheeffortsmadebyrescuers.

D.Toexplainthevalueofthewhales.

6.Whatcanwesayaboutthemelon-headedwhalesaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyarerarelyseenbylocals.

B.Theyareexpertatbreathingunderthesea.

C.Theyaren'tsuitedtoartificialsurroundings.

D.Theyarefondofswimmingneartheseaside.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Melon-headedWhalesWereStranded

B.RescuersWentAllouttoHelpWhales

C.FishermenTransportedStrandedWhales

D.WitnessesVoicedOpinionsonRescueWork

c

Youknowthesaying〃You'reasyoungasyoufeel.〃Well,theremaybesometruthto

that,accordingtoresearchersatHarvardandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

EllenLanger,aHarvardpsychologistwhostudieshowthemindinfluencesthebody,and

hiscolleaguesreviewedthescientificliteratureforevidencethataperson，s

perception（感知）oftheiragemightinfluencetheirhealth.Theypublishedtheir

resultsinthejournalPerspectivesonPsychologicalScience.

InonestudythatLangerled,47womenhadtheirhairdone.Thewomenwhothoughttheir

newhairdosmadethemlookyoungerdidlookyoungertoobjectiveobservers,whowere

shownbefore-and-afterpictures.Thewomenwhothoughttheylookedyoungeralsoshowed

adropinbloodpressure.Anotherstudyinvolving4,421menfoundthatthosewhobecame

baldatarelativelyyoungageweremorelikelytogetcancerandheartdiseasethan

menwhodidnot.Similarly,anotherstudyinvolving2,017menfoundthatthosewholost

theirhairearlyweremorelikelytodevelopheartdisease.〃Webelievethatthe

feelingsassociatedwithbeingolderthanone，srealageaccountforsomeofthese

healthoutcomes,theresearcherswrote.

Theresearchersalsodescribedstudiesthatfoundthatwomenwhohadchildrenlater

inlifeweremorelikelytobehealthierandlivelongerthanthosewhohadchildren

early,whichtheyattributedtothefactthatthesemotherstendtospendmoretime

withyoungerwomen.Similarly,peoplewhomarryyoungerpartnerstendtolivelonger

thanthosewhomarryolderpartners,accordingtootherstudies.

Takentogether,theresearch/"supportsthegeneralmind-bodyhypothesis（假說）that

whenayoungermindisprepared,ayoungerbodycanaccompanyit.〃Whilethemechanism

remainsunclear,theresearchersfiguredthatsuggestionsassociatedwithagingcan

“makeoneunconsciouslyorconsciouslyawareofoldageandtriggeraseriesof

physiologicalprocessesthatcanhaverealeffectsonshort-termandlong-term

health.〃

8.What'stheauthor，sattitudetowardstheresearchresults?

A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Indifferent.

9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Bloodpressureishighlyrelatedtohairdos.

B.Gettingcancerorheartdiseaseistheresultofbaldness.

C.Feelingolderthanrealagemaybetiedtohealthproblems.

D.Thewomenwholovehairdoslookyoungerthanthosewhodon't.

10.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph4that______.

A.oftenstayingwithyoungerpeoplebenefitshealth

B.theyoungeroneofacouplelivesmuchlonger

C.ayoungermotherismorelikelytolivelonger

D.peoplewhowanttolivelongerneedtomarry

11.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.gettingbaldtooearlyisnotgoodforhealth

B.womenhadbettergivebirthlaterintheirlife

C.feelingyoungerbetweenacoupleisveryimportanttotheirhealth

D.people'sfeelingoftheiragemayhaveaneffectontheirownhealth

D

Ingeneral,oursocietyisbecomingoneofgiantenterprisesdirectedbyabureaucratic

（官僚主義的）managementinwhichmanbecomesasmall,well-oiledcoginthe

machinery.Theoilingisdonewithhigherwages,well-equippedfactoriesandpiped

music,andbypsychologistsand"human-relations"experts；yetallthisoilingdoes

notchangethefactthatmanhasbecomepowerless,thathedoesnotwholeheartedly

participateinhisworkandheisboredwithit.Infact,theblue-collarandthe

white-collarworkershavebecomeeconomicpuppetswhodancetothetuneofautomated

machinesandbureaucraticmanagement.

Theworkersandemployeesareanxious,seeminglybecausetheymightfindthemselves

outofajobortheywouldsaythattheyareunabletoacquireanyrealsatisfaction

orinterestinlife.Infact,theyliveanddiewithouteverhavingconfrontedthe

fundamentalrealitiesofhumanexistenceasemotionallyandintellectually

independentandproductivehumanbeings.

Thosehigheruponthesocialladderarenolessanxious.Theirlivesarenoless

empty.Theyareevenmoreinsecureinsomerespects.Theyareinahighlycompetitive

race.Tobepromotedortofallbehindisnotamatterofsalarybutevenmoreamatter

ofself-respect.Whentheyapplyfortheirfirstjob,theyaretestedforintelligence

aswellasfortherightmixtureofsubmissiveness頁從）andindependence.Fromthe

momentontheyaretestedagainandagainbythepsychologists,forwhomtestingis

abigbusiness,andbytheirsuperiors,whojudgetheirbehavior,sociability,capacity

togetalong,etc.Thisconstantneedtoprovethatoneisasgoodasorbetterthan

one，sfellow-competitorcreatesconstantanxietyandstress,theverycausesof

unhappinessandillness.

AmIsuggestingthatweshouldreturntothepre-industrialmodeofproductionorto

nineteenth-century"freeenterprise^capitalism?Certainlynot.Problemsarenever

solvedbyreturningtoastagewhichonehasalreadyoutgrown.Isuggesttransforming

oursocialsystemfromabureaucraticallymanagedindustrialisminwhichmaximal

productionandconsumptionareendsinthemselvesintoahumanistindustrialismin

whichmanandfulldevelopmentofhispotentialitiesaretheaimsofsocial

arrangements.Productionandconsumptionshouldserveasmeanstothisend,andshould

bepreventedfromrulingman.

12.By〃awell-oiledcoginthemachinery”,theauthorexpressestheideathatmanis

A.expectedtoworkinreasonableharmonywiththerestofsociety

B.areplaceablecomponentofsociety,thoughfunctioningsmoothly

C.responsibleforthesmoothrunningofsocietyandbusinessoperations

D.anessentialpartofsocietythoughindividuaTsfunctionisinsignificant

13.Therealcauseoftheanxietyoftheworkersandemployeesisthat.

A.theyareforcedtogiveuptheirindividualityandindependence

B.theyarefilledwiththewell-foundedfearofbeingunemployed

C.theydon'thaveanygenuinesatisfactionorinterestinreallife

D.theyhavetofacethefundamentalrealitiesofhumanexistence

14.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatrealhappinessoflifebelongstothosewho.

A.holdwell-paidandlife-longjobs

B.enjoyhighsocialstatusandreputation

C.outperformtheirfellow-competitors

D.stayawayfromover-competitiveness

15.Tosolvethepresentsocialproblemstheauthorsuggeststheweshould.

A.turntotheproductionmodeofourancestors

B.offerhigherwagestoworkersandemployees

C.enablemantofullydevelophispotentialities

D.takethefundamentalrealitiesforgranted

DecisionhardFromthemomentwewakeupeachday,we'refacedwithacontinuousstream

ofchoices.（1）,whentherearetoomanyoptions.Thisisdecisionfatigue（疲勞），

astateofmentaloverloadthatcanimpede（妨礙）ourabilitytomakeadditional

decisions.

Whendecisionfatiguekicksin,youmayfeellikeyoujustdon'thavethemental

bandwidthtodealwithmoredecisions.(2).Asaresult,youavoidmakingcertain

choicesentirely,gowiththedefaultoptionormakeonesthataren*tinlinewithyour

goalsorvalues,expertssay.

Here,showtominimizeormanagethisphenomenon：

(3).Someeasywaystodothis：Whenyougogroceryshopping,useamasterlistthat

hasthesamestaples,andbuythesamebrandseachtime.(4)Andifyou'retryingto

exerciseregularly,devoteaconsistentamountoftimeforiteveryday.

Tuneintohowyou'refeeling.Bewatchfulofsignsofdecisionfatigueandact

accordingly：Ifyou,vehadademandingdaythatwasfilledwithlotsofdecisions,put

offmakinganotheroneifyoucan.Ifthingsthatwouldn'tnormallyupsetyoustart

botheringyou,considerthatasignthatyoumaynotbeinthebeststateofmindto

makeamajordecision."Peoplemaynotrealizethatthey*reexperiencingdecision

fatigue,，zBaumeister,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofQueenslandin

Australia,says.(5).〃

A.Makesomechoicesautomatic

B.It'ssomethingtowatchoutfor

C.Theyshouldturntotheexpertsforadvice

D.Putdownwhatyouhaveinhandandtakeabreakfromthem

E.Thiscanleadtodecisionaldisfunctionordecreasedself-control

F.Ifyoulikehavingoatmealforbreakfast,stickwithitonadailybasis

G.Wetendtofeeloverwhelmed,anxious,stressedorotherwiseoutofsorts

16.A.AB.Bc.cD.I)E.EF.FG.G

17.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G

18.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G

19.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G

20.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G

I'velearnedalessonthatacceptingkindnessisimportanttoo.rmasocialworker

andhavebeen(21)moretimerecentlywiththoseunluckypeoplethatsomemightsay

areless(22)Ihadawonderfulinteractionthispastweek,whenIhadthe(23)ofbeing

thereceiverofkindness.Iwasspeakingtoagentlemanwhohadbadluckandwas

in(24).Wewerejusttalkingforawhileandgettingto(25)eachother.

Towardstheendofourevening,hesaidhewantedto(26)meahamburgeratthenearby

fast-foodrestaurant.Intimebefore,Iwouldhave(27)thatheletmebuyhima

meal,sincehehadagreater(28)than1.Butmykindness(29)hastaughtmetheimportance

ofbeingagoodreceiver,too.SoItoldhimifhe(30)wantedtodothatIwouldbe(31)

toshareamealwithhim.

Itwasgreat!Hewassohappytobeableto(32)somethinglikethatandhewas(33)the

entiretime.Ifeltgladto(34)thewonderfulfeelingofsomeone'sgiving.We(35)some

greatconversationandIcouldseeit(36)somuchtohim.

Aswepartedways,insteadofmefeelingbadthatheprobablyspenthislastfew(37)

onourmeal,1smiledandfeltwithawonderfulsenseof(38)andgratitude.It'snotonly

funtobeareceiverofkindness,(39)thisalsogivessomeoneelsethechancetobe

the(40).Thatisimportant,too.

21.A.wastingB.killingc.spendingD.saving

22.A.activeB.fortunatec.socialD.familiar

23.A.chanceB.pricec.rightD.method

24.A.hospitalB.prisonc.commonD.trouble

25.A.knowB.hatec.loveD.encourage

26.A.borrowB.buyc.makeD.show

27.A.advisedB.demandedc.orderedD.insisted

28.A.needB.lifec.wishD.family

29.A.truthB.powerc.experienceD.nature

30.A.exactlyB.reallyc.selflesslyD.briefly

31.A.happyB.generousc.sadD.reluctant

32.A.createB.preparec.buyD.do

33.A.regrettingB.shoutingc.smilingD.praising

34.A.sendoutB.takeawayc.calmdownD.gothrough

35.A.missedB.avoidedc.sharedD.judged

36.A.changedB.remainedc.lostD.meant

37.A.choicesB.dollarsc.effortsD.times

38.A.responsibilityB.pride

C.confidenceD.connection

39.A.andB.orC.butD.while

40.A.giverB.helperC.receiverD.donor

41.ThePanjiakousectionoftheGreatWallinTangshancity,Hebeiprovince,wasbuiltin

the1380sduringtheMingDynasty.Inthe1970s,partofit(1)(flood)duringthe

constructionofthePanjiakouReservoir,whichresultedintheuniquesightofasection

oftheGreatWallunderwater.

Changingwaterlevelscausedbyseasonalchangeshaveledtothesubmergedsection

becoming(2)(severe)eroded(腐蝕).〃0urworkloadincreasesasthewaterlevel

falls,“saidMengQi,anexpertattheHebeiAncientArchitectureConservationand

ResearchInstitute.Hetogetherwithateamofworkers(3)(begin)repairingasection

ofthefallenwallsinceJune.

ZhangYong,aseniorengineerattheinstitute,(4)isresponsiblefortherepair

project,saidtherepairteamfollowsaprincipleofminimuminterventionanduses

traditionalmethodsandmaterials,(5)theaimofmakingtherepairedsectionsmatch

therestoftheGreatWall.

Theunderwatersectionstandsinthemiddleofthereservoir,sobricksandother

buildingmaterialshavetobetakentoadock,(6)(load)ontoaboatandunloaded

attherepairsite,withoutany(7)(assist)ofmodernmachinery.

“Afterseveralroundsofcarryingbricks,ourbackswerebeginningtoblister,andafter

workingforseveraldays,ourclotheswerebecoming(8)(wear),“aworkernamed

LiangWenfusaid.

Engineersandworkersliveatthesiteinthemiddleofthereservoir.Aboatdelivers

(9)(supply)offood,wateranddailynecessitiesonceaweek.Oneoftheengineers,Cao

Huibin,oncestayedonsitefor45daysin(10)row.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

⑸

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

42.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10

處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(D,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Mikeplayedontheconstructionsitenearherhomeonasunnyafternoon.Suddenly,he

heardofsomethingcomingfromaroundthesidesofanearbybuilding.Itsoundslike

thepainfulcriesofananimal.Hecuriouslyturnedthecorner,onlytoseeasmalldog

standonitsbacklegs.Itseemedwhatthepoorthinggotstuckatwaistbetweenasmall

concretewallandanevensmallbrokenwoodenfence.Determinedtohelp,helookedaround

tofindthestick,climbedontothewallandpointedhisstickatthedog.Therefore,the

terrifiedanimalobviouslydidn'tknowhisintentionandbarkedathimfearfully.Mike

hadnochoicebutcall911forhelp.

43.假如你是高三學(xué)生李華。你的英語老師Catherine由于英語課堂教學(xué)時間緊張，就是否取消“

每日英語課前展示”征求同學(xué)們的意見。請你就此給她寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

L”每日英語課前展示”的利弊；

2.你的建議及其理由。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：每日英語課前展示：dailypresentation

答案

1.【答案】

【小題1]A【小題2】B【小題3】B

4.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】B

8.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】D

【解析】（1）B.觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)原文最后一段Takentogether,theresearch''supportsthe

generalmind-bodyhypothesis（假說）thatwhenayoungermindisprepared,ayoungerbody

canaccompanyit."Whilethemechanism（機(jī)制）remainsunclear,theresearchersfigured

thatsuggestionsassociatedwithagingcan"makeoneunconsciouslyorconsciouslyaware

ofoldageandsetinmotionaseriesofphysiologicalprocessesthatcanhaverealeffects

onshort-termandlong-termhealth."總的來說,這項研究“支持了一個普遍的身心假說，即當(dāng)

一個更年輕的心靈做好準(zhǔn)備時，一個更年輕的身體也會伴隨而來雖然機(jī)理尚不清楚，但研究人

員發(fā)現(xiàn)，與衰老相關(guān)的暗示可以“讓人無意識或有意識地意識到衰老，并啟動一系列能夠?qū)Χ唐诤?/p>

長期健康產(chǎn)生實際影響的生理過程。”可知作者持客觀的看法。結(jié)合選項，故選B。

（2）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段主要是Langer做的實驗過程,Webelievethatthefeelingsassociated

withbeingolderthanone,srealageaccountforsomeofthesehealthoutcomes（我們相

信，比實際年齡大的感覺是導(dǎo)致這些健康結(jié)果的原因之一）可推測感覺比自己實際年齡大可能會導(dǎo)

致健康問題。故C.Feelingolderthanrealagemaybetiedtohealthproblems.

（感覺比實際年齡老可能與健康問題有關(guān)）正確。故選C。

（3）A.推理判斷題。在第三段最后peoplewhomarryyoungerpartnerstendtolivelongerthan

thosewhomarryolderpartners,accordingtootherstudies.和比自己年輕的人結(jié)婚會活的時

間更久，A.oftenstayingwithyoungerpeoplecanbenefitpeople,shealth（經(jīng)

常和年輕人呆在一起有利于人們的健康）正確。故選A。

（4）D.主旨大意題。通過第一、二段aperson'sperceptionoftheiragemightinfluencetheir

health（一個人對自己年齡的看法可能會影響他們的健康）可知一個人的態(tài)度和健康有很大關(guān)系，

緊接著在第三段給出了具體的實驗過程并得出結(jié)論，D.People，sfeelingoftheiragemayhave

aneffectontheirownhealth（人們對年齡的感覺可能對他們自己的健康有影響）正確。故選

Do

本文是一篇說明文。文章論述了一個人的心態(tài)和自己的健康是有很大關(guān)系的，并通過一些實驗論證

心態(tài)的重要性。

考查社會文化類閱讀理解。做題時要通讀全文，把握大意，然后結(jié)合題干及選項做出正確的選擇。

12.【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】（1）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的yetallthisoilingdoesnotalterthefactthat

manhasbecomepowerlessthathedoesnotwholeheartedlyparticipateinhisworkand

heisboredwithit.（然而，所有這些努力并不能改變這樣一個事實：人類已變得無能為力，人

們不再全心全意地參與工作，而且對工作感到厭倦。）可推斷，通過〃機(jī)器上潤滑良好的齒輪〃，

作者表達(dá)了這樣一種觀點，即人是社會的一個可替代的組成部分，盡管運行平穩(wěn)。故選C。

（2）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Theworkerandemployeeareanxious,seeminglybecause

theymightfindthemselvesoutofajobortheywouldsaythattheyareunabletoacquire

anyrealsatisfactionorinterestinlife.（工人和雇員都很焦慮,似乎是因為他們可能會

發(fā)現(xiàn)自己失業(yè)了，或者他們會說他們無法獲得生活中的任何真正的滿足或興趣。）可知，工人和雇

員焦慮的真正原因是他們被剝奪了個性和獨立性。故選Ao

（3）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的Thisconstantneedtoprovethatoneisasgoodas

orbetterthanone*sfllow-competitorcreatesconstantanxietyandstress,theverycauses

ofunhappinessandilness.s（這種不斷證明自己與競爭對手一樣好或更好的需求，會造成持續(xù)

的焦慮和壓力，而這正是導(dǎo)致不快樂和疾病的原因。）〃可推斷，真正的幸福生活屬于那些遠(yuǎn)離過

度競爭的人。故選D。

（4）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Isuggesttransformingoursocialsystemforma

bureaucraicallymanagedindustrialisminwhichmaximalproductionandconsumptionare

endsinthemselvesintoahumanistindustrialisminwhichmanandfulldevelopmentofhis

potentialities-thoseofallloveandofreason-aretheaimsofsocialarangements.

（我建議把我們的社會系統(tǒng)形成一個官僚管理的工業(yè)最大限度生產(chǎn)和消費為目的的自己變成一個

人性化的工業(yè)主義在和他的充分發(fā)展?jié)摿σ凰袗酆屠硇缘纳鐣才诺哪康?。）可知，為了解決目

前的社會問題，作者建議我們應(yīng)該使人的潛力充分開發(fā)。故選Co

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了不同階層的人持續(xù)的焦慮和壓力的現(xiàn)狀。

1.直接信息題：

直接信息題是指能夠直接從原文中找到信息，選項在語言表達(dá)上與原文基本一致的題目。

2.間接信息題：

間接信息題是能夠從原文中找到信息，但在語言表達(dá)上與原文有差異，做題時需要對原文信息進(jìn)行

轉(zhuǎn)換。

3.綜合信息題：

綜合信息題是指這類題目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句話，可能是原文的幾句話，或者是散落在

文章不同的地方，要求學(xué)生把原文所提供的信息綜合起來分析。

16.【答案】

【小題1】G【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】F【小題5】B

【解析】（1）G.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下一句"Thisisdecisionfatigue（疲勞）,

astateofmentaloverloadthatcanimpede（妨

礙）ourabilitytomakeadditionaldecisions.這是一種決策疲勞，一種精神過載的狀

態(tài)，會阻礙我們做出更多決策的能力?！笨芍颂幷f的是決策的疲勞。所以

“G.Wetendtofeeloverwhelmed,anxious,stressedorotherwiseoutofsorts我

們往往會感到不知所措、焦慮、壓力大或身體不適?！狈险Z境。故選。

（2）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上一句"Asaresult,youavoidmakingcertainchoicesentirely,go

withthedefaultoptionormakeonesthataren*tinlinewithyourgoalsorvalues,experts

say.專家說，結(jié)果就是，你完全避免做出某些選擇，選擇默認(rèn)的選項，或者做出一些與你的目標(biāo)或

價值觀不相符的選擇?！笨芍颂幷f的是專家對一些說法。所以

"C.Theyshouldturntotheexpertsforadvice他們應(yīng)該向?qū)＜覍で蠼ㄗh?！狈险Z境。

故選Co

（3）A.標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)下一句"Someeasywaystodothis：

Whenyougogroceryshopping,useamasterlistthathasthesamestaples,

andbuythesamebrandseachtime,有一些簡單的方法可以做到這一點：當(dāng)你去雜貨店購

物時，使用一個主食相同的主列表，每次都買相同的品牌。”可知此處說的是自己的一些做法。所

以"A.Makesomechoicesautomatic自動做出一些選擇?！狈险Z境。故選A。

(4)F.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上一句

“Andifyou'retryingtoexerciseregularly,devoteaconsistentamountof

timeforiteveryday.如果你想有規(guī)律地鍛煉，每天花一定的時間鍛煉?！笨芍颂幷f的是

些假設(shè)的情況。所以

“F.Ifyoulikehavingoatmealforbreakfast,stickwithitonadailybasi

s如果你喜歡早餐吃燕麥粥，堅持每天吃?！狈险Z境。故選F。

(5)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上一句

“Ifthingsthatwouldn'tnormallyupsetyoustartbotheringyou,considerth

atasignthatyoumaynotbeinthebeststateofmindtomakeama

jordecision."Peoplemaynotrealizethatthey,reexperiencingdecisionfa

tigue,“