外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （Alice was sitting with her sister by the river）A famous story 新課件(第1課時(shí))

Module7

AfamousstoryAlicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver第1課時(shí)

?agirlcalledAlice一個(gè)叫艾麗斯的女孩calledAlice過去分詞短語(yǔ)放在名詞后作后置定語(yǔ)，這里called可改為named/withthenameof...。eg：Theboycalled/named/withthenameofLiLeiismybrother.名叫李雷的那個(gè)男孩是我的弟弟。?Oneday，Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver...一天，艾麗斯正和她的妹妹坐在河邊……此句運(yùn)用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。由“was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。常與atthattime，atthistimeyesterday，ateighto'clockyesterday等連用。?...shesawawhiterabbitwithawatch.……她看見一只白兔子拿著一塊手表。with在這里用作介詞，表示“拿著，帶著”。eg：Ayoungwomancameinwithacupofcoffee.一名年輕女子端著一杯咖啡走進(jìn)來(lái)。?ranpast從旁邊跑過pastprep.經(jīng)過，路過(其同義詞為by)eg：Igopast/bythehouseeveryday.我每天路過那座房子?！颈嫖觥縫ass與pastpass作動(dòng)詞，意為“經(jīng)過”，相當(dāng)于gopast。另外，pass還有“通過(考試)；傳遞”的意思，其后可接雙賓語(yǔ)，即passsb.sth./passsth.tosb.；past作介詞，意為“經(jīng)過”，不能單獨(dú)使用，常與go，walk，run等行為動(dòng)詞連用。

一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列單詞。1．Thereisasmall_

_(洞)inmysocks.2．Look！Anoldmanislyingonthe_

_(地上)．Whathappened?3．Ifyoudon'tknowthewaytothepark，youcan_

_(跟隨)me.I'llgothere，too.4．Marykeptalotof_

_(兔子)intheyardlastyear.5．AsIwaswalkinginthepark，aball_

_(降落)onmyhead.holegroundfollowrabbitsfell二、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。6．Itis_

_1：00pm.Let'shavelunch.7．MrsBrowncalledtosee_

_herdaughterwashere.8．—Whatdidyoudothismorning，Millie?—Iwenttovisitaboy_

_Jerry.9．AtthattimeJeffwas_

_nexttomeandtalkingwithLisaonthephone.10．IsawTomrun_

_buthedidn'tnoticeme.alreadyifcalledsittingpast三、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)，并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。tea

party，arrive

at，one

day，smile

at，in

a

tree11．Ataboutteno'clockMary_

_theairportbutshedidn'tfindherfriend.12．—Howabouthavinga_

_thisweekend?—That'sagoodidea.13．—Soniaisakindgirl.—Yeah！Whenshetalkstopeople，shealways_

_them.14．Look！There'sabeautifulbirdsinging_

_．15._

_MrsHandplayedsportsintheparkandsawasnake.arrived_attea_partysmiles_atin_a_treeOne_day四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。16．這部電視劇是關(guān)于什么的？_______thisTVplay_

_?17．曹老師不高興因?yàn)榱崃嵊诌t到了。MsCaowasn'thappy_

_Lingling_

_again.18．在英國(guó)的每一個(gè)人都記得那個(gè)著名的故事。_

_inBritain_

_thatfamousstory.19．上周末我們?cè)诤舆呌鲆娏耸访芩狗驄D。Lastweekendwe_

_theSmiths_

_．20．那個(gè)小孩正在看他的腳。Thatkidwas_

_hisfeet.What'saboutbecausewas_

_lateEveryoneremembersmetby_

_the_

_riverlooking_

_atModule7

AfamousstoryAlicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver第2課時(shí)

?fall用法小結(jié)：①作不及物動(dòng)詞，“落下；跌倒；(氣溫，價(jià)格等)下降”。eg：LeavesbegintofallinOctober.十月，樹葉開始飄落。②作連系動(dòng)詞，“變得”。后常跟形容詞asleep，ill等作表語(yǔ)。eg：Shewasjustfallingasleepwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.她剛要入睡，就有人敲門。【注意】fell是fall的過去式，felt是feel的過去式。兩個(gè)單詞都可跟ill作表語(yǔ)，但意義不同。eg：Shefeltillyesterday.昨天她感覺不舒服。Shefellillyesterday.昨天她病了。?【辨析】inthetree與onthetreeina/thetree在樹上(外來(lái)物，指與樹不相干的物體。)ona/thetree在樹上(長(zhǎng)在樹上的東西，如花、果實(shí)等。)eg：Therearemanybirdsinthetree.樹上有許多鳥。Therearemanyredandbigapplesonthetree.樹上有許多又紅又大的蘋果。?arriveat...到達(dá)，抵達(dá)【辨析】arrive，get與reach?重點(diǎn)詞組歸納falldown摔倒smileat向……微笑arrive不及物動(dòng)詞接at用于較小的場(chǎng)所，如鎮(zhèn)、家、店等接in用于較大的地方，如國(guó)家、大城市等get不及物動(dòng)詞接to，再接地點(diǎn)名詞，非正式用語(yǔ)reach及物動(dòng)詞后跟名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)，正式用語(yǔ)一、完形填空。

Onceuponatime，therewerethreelittlepigs.Onedaytheirmothersaidtothem.“You're__1__bigtolivehere.Youneedto__2__yourownhouses.Butmakesurethatthe__3__can'tcatchyou.”Thefirstpigbuilthishouse__4__grass.Itwasthe__5__thingtodo.Thesecondlittlepigbuilthishousewithsticks，whichwasalittle__6__thanthegrasshouse.Thethirdpigbuilthishousewithbricks(磚頭)，whichwasthestrongestbuttookalotof__7__．Onedaythewolfcameandsawthefirstpiginhis__8__house.Thewolf__9__thehouseandatethefirstlittlepig.題號(hào)123456789101112131415答案DACBDBACACBCADCThenthewolfcametothestickhouseandpusheddownthathousetoo.Thenhe__10__thesecondlittlepig.Thewolfthencametothehouseofbricks，__11__hecouldnotpushdownthatbrickhouse.Thewolf__12__uptotheroofandtriedto__13__throughthechimney(煙囪)．The__14__littlepigfiredandboiledwateronit.Whenthewolffelldown，hefellintothe__15__wateranddied.1．A.so

B．very

C．a(chǎn)lso

D．too2．A.buildB．leaveC．buyD．catch3．A.foxB．bearC．wolfD．rabbit4．A.forB．withC．a(chǎn)sD．without5．A.nearestB．hardestC．farthestD．easiest6．A.worseB．strongerC．higherD．weaker7．A.timeB．moneyC．peopleD．a(chǎn)nimals8．A.bananaB．brickC．grassD．stick9．A.pusheddownB．setupC．putupD．threwaway10．A.helpedB．a(chǎn)skedC．a(chǎn)teD．hugged11．A.soB．butC．orD．a(chǎn)nd12．A.setB．putC．climbedD．stood13．A.getinB．getoutC．landonD．pickup14．A.sillyB．foolC．lazyD．smart15．A.warmB．coldC．hotD．cool二、閱讀理解。Onedayafarmertookhishorsetothetownforsaleandhopedtobringsomemoneyhome.Onhiswayhesawanoldwoman.Shelookedweak，sothefarmercarriedheronhishorse.Beforethewomansaidgoodbye，shegavethefarmeraring.Shetoldhimthattheringhadmagicpowerandcouldmakeanydreamcometrue.Buthecouldmakeonlyonewish.Laterthefarmersoldhishorseandbegantowalkhome.Thenhemetanoldfriendandwenttohisfriend'shousetotakearest.Afterdrinkingsomewine(酒)，thefarmertalkedtohisfriendaboutthering.Thefriendaskedhimtodrinkmorewinetocelebratehisgoodluck.Thefarmerdranktoomuchandthenfellasleep.Thefriendtooktheringawayandputanotheroneinitsplace.Afterthefarmerwokeupandleft，themantookouttheringandsaid，“Fillthehousewithgold.”題號(hào)1617181920答案ADDCBLotsofgoldfelldownlikeheavyrainandkilledtheman.Whenthefarmergothome，hethoughtheshouldwaituntilhischildrengrewoldertodecidewhatwishwasthebest.Sohehid(藏)itandforgotaboutitafterseveralyears.16．Thefarmerwenttothetownto________．A．sellhishorseB．buyahorseC．helpawomanD．visithisfriend17．Whydidthefarmerfallasleep?A．Becausehewasverytired.B．Becausehetalkedtoomuchwithhisfriend.C．Becausehewasveryhappy.D．Becausehedranktoomuchwine.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mean?A．Thegold.B．Thehorse.C．Thefriend.D．Thering.19.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthefarmer'sfriend?A．Heisverykind.B．Heisveryrich.C．Heisverygreedy(貪心的)．D．Heiscareless.20．Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A．AHorseB．AMagicRingC．AWishforGoldD．HowtoBeFamous三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。21．A_

_noisemademewakeuplastnight.22．Aftertheearthquakehappened，atsunami(海嘯)

_

_．23．Weturnedbackandsawher_

_offthebikewithacry.24．Thisnewkindofmobilephoneis_

_iPhone7.25．Beforeyouplantthetrees，youhavetodigsome_

_forthem.strangefollowedfallingcalledholesB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。Doyouthinkrabbitsarecute？IfyouaskanAustralianthisquestion，hewill26._

_(搖晃)hishead.ForAustralians，rabbitsaredangerousanimals，becausetheyhave27._

_(幾乎)destroyed(毀壞)thenatureofAustralia.Inthe18th28._

_(世紀(jì))，thefirstrabbitwastakentoAustraliabyEuropeans.Afterthat，thenumberofrabbitsincreased(增加)quickly.Oneofthereasons(原因)isthattherewerenofoxesorwolvesinAustraliaatthattime.29.________(另一個(gè))reasonisthatthenaturalenvironmentofAustraliawasgoodforrabbits.The30._

_(地面)wasverysoft，sotherabbitscoulddig31._

_(洞)easily.Someofthemwereas32._

_(深的)as1.5metres.Therewasdeliciousgrasseverywhere，sotherabbitscouldgetenoughfood.Bythetimeof1926，therewereabout10billion(十億)rabbitsinAustralia.shakealmostcenturyAnothergroundholesdeepJamesisafarmerinAustralia.Heusedtohaveaverylarge

33._

_(牧場(chǎng))．Butthereweresomanyrabbitstherethatmostofthegrasswaseatenbythem.Withoutgrass，thelandquicklybecame34._

_(干的)．Manysheepandhorses35._

_(跌落)intorabbits'homesandhurtthemselves.fielddryfell四、語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)Oneday，whenBillwas

36._______(walk)homefromschool，heheardanoisecomingfromthebushes(灌木)．Hewentovertosee37._

_itwas.Behindabush，hefoundablackdog.Billwentbackhomeassoonashe38._

_(can)withthedogandshowedhertohisparents.Bill‘sdadfoundthatthedoghadabrokenleg，39._

_theybroughtthedogtoadoctorforanimalsbycar.40._

_thewayBill’sparentsdecidedthatBillcouldkeepthedogiftheycouldn‘tfindthe41._

_(own)．Whentheyarrived，thedoctorcheckedthedog.HetoldBillthatshe42._

_(be)goingtohavebabies！Thenextday，Billputupsigns(牌子)like“FOUNDDOGBLACK”aroundhisneighbourhood.He43._

_wrotehisphonenumberonthesigns.walkingwhatcouldsoOnownerwasalsoTwodayslater，Billgotacall44._

_theownerofthedog.TheownerthankedBill.Whenhecametopickuphisdog，hesaidBillcouldhaveoneofthebabies.Billwasveryhappy！45._

_(final)Billgotababydogfromtheowner.HenamedhimRoscoandlikedhimverymuch.fromFinally五、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，完成文后句子。HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic?

“Titanic”wasoneofthelargestandfinestshipsin1912.Ithitaniceberg(冰山)onitsfirstsailing(航行)fromEnglandtoAmericaandsankve