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Module10
AholidayjourneyThismorningwetookawalk第2課時
?worksofart藝術(shù)作品work作可數(shù)名詞,意為“著作;作品”,作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“工作”,常見詞組atwork,意為“在工作”;作動詞,意為“工作;學(xué)習(xí)”。?【辨析】suchas與forexample①suchus一般用來列舉同類人或物中的幾個例子,插在被列舉的例子和前面的名詞之間,as后沒有逗號。eg:Ihavesomegoodfriends,suchasTom,Kate,LiHua.我有一些好朋友,例如湯姆、凱特、李華。②forexample一般只舉同類人或物中的一個為例。作插入語,可置于句首、句中或句末。eg:He,forexample,isagoodstudent.例如,他就是個好學(xué)生。?takeawalk去散步,也可以說“goforawalk”。?French作形容詞,意為“法國的;法語的”,作名詞,意為“法國人;法語”?!就卣埂縁rance名詞,意為“法國”。?sell動詞,意為“賣”,其過去式為sold,反義詞為buy?!就卣埂竣賡ellout賣完;賣光。②sell的名詞形式為sale。?【辨析】such與sosuch和so都可以表示程度,意為“如此;這樣”。such用來修飾名詞,而so用來修飾形容詞或副詞。eg:suchaniceflower=soniceaflower如此美麗的一朵花【注意】如果名詞前有many,much,few,little等修飾時,只能用so,不能用such。eg:somanypeople這么多的人一、完形填空。IdecidedtogotoLondonbecauseIwantedtowatchmatchesofmyfavouritefootballteam.Ipackedup1thingsandwenttothetrainstation.Iwasvery2becauseIboughtaticket.3lotsofpeopleonthetrain.Myseatwasbythewindow,4Iwasabletoenjoytheview.Somestudents5nexttome.Theytalked6thepopularTVplaysandtheirfavouritestars.Iknewlittleaboutthe7,soIjustlistened.It8methreehours(from8:00to11:00)togettoLondonStation.WhenIgotoutofthestation,myfriendwas9me.We10tohishometogether.1.A.herB.hisC.myD.our2.A.fastB.freeC.luckyD.successful3.A.ThereareB.TherewereC.TherehasD.Therehave4.A.butB.soC.orD.because5.A.sleptB.sangC.ranD.sat6.A.aboutB.withC.forD.at7.A.teamsB.starsC.tripsD.countries8.A.spentB.paidC.boughtD.took9.A.findingoutB.waitingforC.sweepingawayD.lookingat10.A.spentB.wantedC.wentD.sawCCBBDABDBC二、閱讀理解。IfyougotoHongKongbyair,youwillarriveatHongKongInternationalAirport.Thisairportwasbuiltoutintothesea,becausethereisnotenoughland.ItisinthepartofHongKongcalledKowloon.Kowloonisoneofthetwobiggestregions(區(qū)域)inHongKong.OneofthemisHongKongIsland.Youcangettherebyshiporthroughatunnel(隧道)underthesea.ManyplacesofHongKongIslandisfarmlandandmountains.Thepopulation(人口)ofHongKongisoversevenmillion.ChineseandEnglisharespokenbymanypeople.Clothes,computers,radiosandTVsaremadeinHongKong.Youcanbuyallkindsofthings,suchaswatchesandcomputersthere.PeoplefromallovertheworldtraveltoHongKongeveryyear.Youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing.Someplacesarequietandbeautiful.Whenyoufeeltiredandhot,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Therearealsoalotofhotelstolivein.HongKongisalsoagoodplacewithwonderfulChinesefood.Youcanenjoymanykindsoffood,forexample,fish,vegetablesandfamousBeijingDuck.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinHongKong.11.Theairportwasbuiltoutintotheseabecause
.A.it'sneartheseaB.planescanarrivesafelyC.thereisnotenoughlandD.it'sverycool12.Kowloonis
.A.thenameofafarmB.thenameofafamouspersonC.abigregioninHongKongD.abigregionunderthesea13.AlotofpeopleinHongKongspeak
.A.EnglishonlyB.ChineseonlyC.neitherChinesenorEnglishD.ChineseandEnglishCCD14.Thereare
travellersinHongKongeveryyear.A.manyB.fewC.someD.alot15.Themainidea(主要意思)ofthefourthparagraphisthat
.A.dog-racingisinterestingB.ChinesefoodisfamousC.therearesmallgardensinHongKongD.HongKongisagoodplacefortravellingAD三、詞匯運用。A、用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。16.Theywaitedforseveral
.17.Wewereveryhappytogettothe
ofthehill.18.NooneiswatchingTV.WhyistheTV
?19.—Whendidyou
inShanghai?—Lastnight.20.Wemetthe
actorattheairportthedaybeforeyesterday.hourstoponarriveworld-famousB、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。The21.
(日期)todayis1st22.
(6月).We23.
(到達)inParis,the24.
(法國的)capital,on30th25.
(5月),andwe'regoingtostay26.
(直到……為止)3rdJune.On30thMayweweretired,sowedidn'tgoanywhereandjust27.
(放松).Buton31stMaywewenttotheLouvre28.
(博物館)andhad29.
(晚餐)inarestaurant.Andtodaywewenttothestreetmarkets.Wealsowenttothe30.
(頂端)oftheEiffelTower.dateJunearrivedFrenchMaytill/untilrelaxedMuseumdinner/suppertop四、任務(wù)型閱讀。WhatAreTheyDoingforVacationTheyarehappybecausetheyareonvacation.MaryisvisitingherauntinParis.SheisveryexcitedtobeinParis.Itisaveryfamouscity.Anditisagoodplacetogoshopping!Tomisfishinginthelake.Becausethewaterisveryclean,therearesomanyfishinthelake.Tomishavingagoodharvest(收獲).SimonandBillaregoodfriends.Theyareusuallyverybusywiththeirstudy.Sotheywanttodosomethingdifferent.Theyaregoingbikeridingtogetherinthebeautifulcountryside.It'srelaxing.Jesseistakingsomephotosinthepark.Theparkisverybeautifulinautumn,andit'sagoodplacetotakephotos.Everyonegetstired.It'stimetohavearest.Andit'sgoodforyourhealth.Itcanhelpyouworkorstudybetter,too.Ihopeeveryoneishavingagoodtime.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格。VacationShoppingTomBikeridingInthepark五、語法填空。閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個單詞)Lastsummer,Iwenttoabeautifulbeachonvacationwithmyparents.We36.
(stay)thereforaweek.Theweatherwasalways37.
(sun).Inthemorning,myfatherandIplayedbeachvolleyball.Mymotherreadbooksorrestedonthebeach.38.
theafternoon,wehadgreatfun39.
(play)inthewater.Intheevening,we40.
(go)tothecinema.stayedsunnyInplayingwentThereweresomenicemovieseveryevening.Ilikedcartoonmoviesbest.Sometimeswewent41.
(shop).Buttheshopsweretoocrowded,sowedidn'treally42.
(enjoy)it.Oh,yes,therewereallkindsoffruits43.
bananas,grapesandpineapples(菠蘿).Pineapplesare44.
(I)favouriteandIatealotofthem.Onthelastday,itwascool.Wedecided45.
(take)awalknearthebeach.Thewindwasgentle(溫和的)andtheairwassocleanthatwedidn'twanttoleavethelovelyplace.shoppingenjoylikemytotakeModule10
AholidayjourneyThismorningwetookawalk.
3.Readindetailsandfinishthefollowingtable.Thedaybeforeyesterday1.arrivedbyplane2.wastired3.relaxedathomeYesterdayThismorningThisafternoonandeveningTomorrow1.visitafamouspalace2.takeaboattourontheRiverSeine1.wenttotheLouvreMuseum2.haddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant1.tookawalk2.didsomeshopping3.boughtapresentWenttotheEiffelTowerShowtimeAccordingtheActivity2andActivity3,studentstrytoretellthepassageLanguagepoints1.Iarrivedbyplanethedaybeforeyesterday.前天,我乘飛機到達。arrivevi(不及物動詞)到達,抵達;arriveat/in
+地名=getto
+地名=reach+地名到達某地注意:表示到達大地方用in,
而到達小地方則要用at。如:Willyou______thestationatten?A.gettoB.arriveC.getD.reachtoA當“到達”的地點是副詞(home,here,there)時,to/in/at需要省略。如:Whendidyougettherelastnight?
你昨晚什么時候到達那兒的?
Igethomeat7:00pmeveryday.我每天晚上七點到家。
Whenwearrivedhere,itbegantorain.
我們到達這里時,就開始下雨了。2.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathome…tiredadj.勞累的,疲倦的。1.betiredwith(doing)sth.因做某事而疲倦Eg.Iwastiredwithstudy.ShewastiredwithstudyingEnglish.2.betiredof(doing)sth.對于做某件事情感到厭倦Eg.Iwastiredofyou.Theyweretiredofdoingtheheavywork.Tiring
adj.累人的;麻煩的;無聊的;引起疲勞的Eg.Itisverytiringwork.這是很累人的工作。3.sowerelaxedathome…
relaxv.休息;放松;使......放松
relaxingadj.令人放松的(修飾物)relaxedadj.感到放松(修飾人)Themusicwillhelptorelaxyou.
音樂會使你感到輕松。
Ithinkdancingisagoodrelaxingway.
我想跳舞是個很好的惡消閑方式。CrelaxingrelaxrelaxedHisfatheroften_______(relax)halfanhouraftersupper.relaxes4.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.
那里有很多世界聞名的藝術(shù)品,比如《夢娜·麗莎》work作品,可數(shù)名詞,
workofart藝術(shù)品如:Thatcake’srealworkofart!
那個蛋糕簡直是個藝術(shù)品!5.suchas例如,要用在句子中,不能單獨使用。=forexample有逗號隔開。如:TouristliketovisithistoricplacesinChina,suchas
BeijingandXi’an.Theylikesports,___________footballandbasketball.Theylikesports,___________,theyplaybasketballafterschooleveryday.
suchas
forexampleTheysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.他們出售如此好的水果和蔬菜。so與such的區(qū)別
such是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組so是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞so還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many,few,much,little連用,形成固定搭配。1.修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(1)such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞Eg.Sheissuchabeautifulgirl.(2)so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞Eg.Sheissobeautifulagirl.2.修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)只能用such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Eg.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.特別提醒:如果所修飾的不可數(shù)名詞前被little、much修飾,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前被few、many修飾,要把such換成so(但是當little當形容詞“小的”講,還用such)7.Wealsodidsomeshoping.我們還去購物。
dosomeshopping=goshopping去購物
dosome+V-ing做……Eg:Shedoessomereadingeveryday.8.Wehadtowaitinlineforanhour.我們不得不排了一個小時的隊。waitinline排隊等候It’snotveryexcitingtowaitinlineatthepostoffice.在郵局排著隊等可不是什么好玩的事情。9.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.till用作連詞用于肯定句時表示“直到…為止”,till用于否定句時表示“直到…才”,Wemuststicktoourtasktillitisfinished.
我們必須繼續(xù)工作,直至做好為止。Peopledonotknowthevalueofhealthtilltheyloseit.
直到失去健康,人們才知道健康的可貴。1.Theyslept_____thealarmwokethem.
他們一直睡到鬧鐘響。2.Ihadn'tlefthome_____Iwasnineteen.
我直到19歲才離開家門。tillCompletethesentencesaccordingtotheChinesemeaning.till10.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.我們一直等到所有的燈都亮起來。beon的意思是亮著的,開著的,例如:TheTVisonsoyoushouldbequite.電視開著呢,你安靜點。beon開著beoff關(guān)Completethepassage.arrive,date,French,relax,till,topThe______todayis1stJune.We________inthe________capital,Paris,on30thMay,andwe’regoingtostay_____3rdJune.On30thMayweweretiredsowe________.Buton31stMaywewenttotheLouvreMuseumandhaddinnerinarestaurant.Andtodaywewenttothestreetmarkets.Wealsowenttothe_____oftheEiffelTower.datearrivedFrenchtillrelaxedtop4Exercise1.We______twodaysinHollywoodlastweek.A.spendsB.spendC.spent2.It________metwohourstogetthere.A.too
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