上海中考英語首字母填空技巧分析

上海中考英語首字母填空技巧分析中考英語首字母填空答題步驟：

閱讀全文（粗讀和細(xì)讀）、判斷所缺單詞詞性、填出使文章完整通順的單詞、檢查所填單詞的數(shù)和時態(tài)；英語首字母填空解題重點：詞性（尤其是長句）、上下文、固定搭配、積累高頻詞匯、復(fù)查語法；

中考英語首字母填空注意事項：

1、會判斷詞性，具備分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和成分能力

2、關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)（時態(tài)，語態(tài)，人稱，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，形容詞副詞的級）

3、一般全文中5-6個單詞相對比較簡單，可順利填出

4、要學(xué)會猜測單詞，不留空格

5、不要在一時拿不定主意的詞上糾纏

中考英語首字母填空解題難點：考綱詞匯生僻或冷門詞匯、一詞多義的詞；

中考英語首字母填空技巧分析：

一、關(guān)注特征題

I.具特征：

L_____,H_____,S______,

B______,A____........，……....或T___......,…...(前后半句有反意的信息)果斷填寫

1、Itwasquitedifficult,andIhadtostudyveryhard.L88,Igotagoodmarkintheexamintheend.

2、H__90__,RossAnderson,acomputersecurityengineerattheUniversityofCambridge,thinksthei__91__couldputMicrosoftinbigtrouble.

3、It’snoteasyforustoforgive(原諒)someonewhohaseverhurtyouormadeyoudisappointed.H86,severalnewstudiessaythatitcouldbegoodforyourhealth.

4、B____96____,youneedtomakeupastory.

5、A___87___hehadnotseenitformorethan20years,herecognizeditimmediately.6、A____89____theInternethasmadeourworldbetterinmanyways,insomewaysitcanbeabadinfluence.

答案:1.Luckily2.However3.However4.Besides5.Although6.AlthoughII.具特征

much/even______…than…加形容詞比較級

1.TheInternetmakesitmuche____86____forpeopletosearchforinformation.

2.“Goodsonlineareoftenmuchc_88_.Italsosavesmealotoftime.

3.

Somepopgroupsfindthatm86peoplelistentotheirsongsontheirmobilephonesthantheydoonCDs.Somanypeoplehavemobilephonesthatsometimesyoudon’tknowwhenyourphonerings.

4.Whenthereisonlyoneparent,ofcoursetheresponsibilitiesoflookingafterthechildrenaremuchh____89____forhimorher.

Keys:1.easier2.cheaper3.more4.heavier

III.具特征w______doingi______ofdoing

1.Youwillbeabletoreviewyourteacher’slecturew___92___evengettingonlineagain.

2.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikew96havingallthemoderninventions.

3.Manyparentsalwaysdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildreni____oflettingthemknowhowtobeindependent.

Keys:1.without2.without3.instead

IV.具特征

w______AorBe______AorB

1.Inthisway,theycouldfindoutw_______thestrangerwasafriendoranenemy.

★動詞過去分詞（被動語態(tài)）特征：be動詞+V(P.P)+(by)

1.Beyondsupermarkets,barcodesaren89everywhere:forrentingcars,forluggagechecksonaplane,forparcelsyousend;

2.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,unhappyorhardtorememberthingstoday?Ifyouhaveoneoftheabovefeelings,itmaybec____92____byweatherbecauseweatherinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.

3.InAfrica,whenanantelope(羚羊)wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthefastestlion,orIwillbek____86____.”

4.Hemightstudyatdifferentuniversitiesandsince(既然)theteachingwasalld88inLatin,itdidn’tmatter(v.=beimportant)whichcountryhestudiedin.

5.Inmanycountries,oralstorytellingisstillimportant,butinmostcountriesnow,storiesarewrittendownandp88inbooks.

Keys:1.needed2.caused3.killed4.designed/done5.printed/published

★副詞

1.Thepackageconsistedofalong,narrowbox,c___86___wrapped(包裝)inbrownpaper.

2.Youngstudentsaree91attractedbyadvertisementsontheInternetandbuythingstheydon’tneed.Keys:1.carefully2.easily★疑問詞(wh--)

3.“IlikeeatingduckneckverymuchandIoftenbuyitonTaobaofromshopsinWuhan.It’smuchmoredeliciousthanw90ourlocalstoressell.”

4.Nowyoucanhaveadifferentsoundforeverypersonyouknow.Youraddressbookisusedtofindoutw91iscalling.

5.Nowspeakingtheforeignlanguageisw87mostpeoplewant.

Keys:1.what2.who3.what

四、注意固定搭配

1、paya_____to關(guān)注

2、f_______onaninterestingperson關(guān)注一個有趣的人

3、a_____winetotherecipe把紅酒加入菜譜

4、byh______用手寫

5、beons_____大甩賣

6、tomys_______讓我吃驚的是

7、besod_____from與…如此不同

8、bethes______as與…相同

9、Itousgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheirc_____andc_______.

它給我們提供和其他國家人見面，學(xué)習(xí)他們的文化和習(xí)俗的好機會

10、inp_____在公眾場合

11、financiallyi________經(jīng)濟(jì)獨立

12、havenoi______infollowingfashion對追逐時尚不感興趣—>showgreati_____in…

13、bel_____/c_____to…連接到。。。

14、B____,=Ina_____,除此之外

15、b_____AandB在兩者之間

16、l______traffic交通通暢h_____traffic交通擁擠

17、ben_____about對。。。緊張hefeelssof______感到如此驚恐

18、bep_____with對。。。耐心bec_____with對。。。小心19、maketheirteachersfeelw_______使他們的老師感到擔(dān)憂

20、thinkaboutc_____forhelp想到求助他人

21、bemorel______todo更有可能做

22、keephisp______信守諾言

23、a_____theworld=t_______theworld整個世界

24、sharemanylifee_________分享很多生活經(jīng)歷

25、getintotheh______養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣

26、sth.youaref______with你所熟悉的。。。

27、dor______ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上做調(diào)查

28、bef______for以…而著名

29、bef_____of=bek_____on喜愛

30、bea_____withsb.對…生氣

31、bem____upof由…組成

32、bel_____in/on坐落于…

33、bep____/s______with對…滿意

34、haveas_ofpublicmanners有公共道德的意識

35、dosomethingine_______做些事作為交換

36、travelfors_______觀光旅行

37、searchforthea_____/k______tothemysteriesofspace尋找太空秘密的答案

38、theb_________ofthe20thcentury.20世紀(jì)初葉

39、fromtheno________從那時起

40、Isattherew_______whattodo.

我坐在那里想知道做什么

Keys:

1.attention2.focus3.add4.hand5.sale6.surprise

7.different8.same9.offerscustomsculture10.public

11.independent12.interest13.linked/connected

14.Besidesaddition15.between16.lightheavy

17.nervousfrightened18.pati