陜西省中考英語試題及答案

2013陜西省中考英語試題筆試部分IV單選（共10小題計10分）(第一頁)21It’sveryimportantforustolearnby_____.AourselvesBitselfCmyselfDthemselves22Whenyou______atarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.AateBwilleatCeatDhaveeaten23Marycalledandaskedherhusband______homeatonce,becauseshelockedtheirdaughterinthehome.AtoleaveBleaveCgoDtogo24Tokeephealthy,manypeople_____everyday.AtakeashowerBtakeprideCtakealookDtakeexercise25–Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artprmusic---______.Theyarereallyinteresting.ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll26Godownstairs,____standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.AandBbutCsoDor27---It’soneofthe______thingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.----Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.AworstBhappiestCbusiestDhardest28Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit____AinventsBinventedCisinventedDwasinvented29Whatanicepaperfish!Canyoushowus____youmakeit?AwhetherBhowCwhyDwhat30Weareplanningtohaveasurpriseparty_____herfifteenbirthday.AatBinCforDwith（第二頁）V完形填空（10小題，計10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Jenny,formGermany,spentsometimetravelinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,shestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewasalanguagebarrier(障礙)forherthere.Itwasvery31___,forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironment,whichwasverydifferentfrom32ofherowncountry.Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto33anorphanage(孤兒院)。Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldhaveawaytocommunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren34andsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren35her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarearoundthechildandstarted36asonginGerman.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,buttherhythm(節(jié)奏)wasthesame.Jennysangalittlemoreandthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe37anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They38manysmilestogether.Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.NoticingLeela’s39onher,JennyhadanexcitingfeelingfromherHeart:“See,Idon’thaveanylanguagebarriershere.We40speakThetrousersmentionedinthepassage_______（第五頁）AhavebeencreatedbyaphysicsscientistandafashiondesignerBcanhelpmakeairpollutionlessCwilldoharmtopeopleDwillbepopularintwoyears48Felixstartedaclub______AtobecomefamousBtobecomeachildactorCtoprotecttheenvironmentwithotherchildrenDtomakefriendswiththechildrenaroundtheworldC“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭聲)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(亂穿馬路)。JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad–crossinghabits.WhensomeonestartstoJaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.49Theunderlindword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“_______”.AroadBbridgeCcrossingDtraffic50Thewritersawpeople______inShanghaithatday.AcrossingtheroadinamessBwaitingforthegreenlightpatientlyCcrossingtheroadwithchickensDhurtingeachotherinthestreet51HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?AHethinksit’sOK.Bhethinksit’swrong.CHehasideaofit.DHedoesn’tmentionitDAnatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofcountryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmaydeskatlasestohelplearngrography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfaceoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechange,suchasnamechanges,（第六頁）boundary（邊界）changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures(特點).Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywanttostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmoreSpecialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplace.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchastheYellowStoneNationalParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.52Anatlasis_____accordingtothepassage.AaguidebookBahistorybookCacollectionofpicturesDacollectionofmaps53Howmanykindsofatlasesarementionedinthepassage?AOne.BTwoCThreeDMany54Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause_______.Atheycan’tseetheoldonesclearlyBtheyliketobuydifferentones（第七頁）CsomethinghaschangedDsomethingismissing55Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationabout_____inatravelatlasofShaanxi.AthepopulationofShaanxiBthelocalproductsofShaanxiCtheYellowStoneNationalParkDXi’anJiaotongUniversity第II卷（55分）VII完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列句子）56他需要一個安靜的房間休息。Heneedsa_______________tohavearest.57我們不僅要學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)代科技，還要關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化。Weshouldnotonlylearnthemoderntechnologybutalsopayattentionto______culture.58有些城市禁止在公共汽車上吃零食。Insomecities,it’snotallowedtoeat__________________.59在你生氣的時候請不要做任何決定。Pleasedon’t________________________whenyouareangry.60她在英語方面比她弟弟要好得多。She‘smuch_______Englishthanherbrother.VIII.短文填空，用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞。（共10小題，10分）ask,thank,happy,remember,kindness,good,drive,he,sixth,poorItookthebustoschooleverydaywhenIwasinprimaryschool.Alvin,（第八頁）ourbus61_____,pickedusupeverymorning.Wewereallfrom62______families.Myparentscouldhardlysupportthefamilywith63_______Children.Onceamonth,Alvinstoppedatthelocalbusstop.Thensomeonecameoutand64_______eachofusifwewantedanicecreamoradrink.Alvinpaidforit.Attheendoftheschoolyear.hetookusto65_______homefordancing.The66______thatheshowedwasamazing.Wedidn’tgettreatslikethattoooften.sowhathedidforuswas67____remembered.Twentyyearslater,Icalledhimand68______himforallhedidforus.Itoldhimthatheprobablycouldn’trememberme,butIsure_69__him!AndIcouldhearthesmileinhisvoicewhenhesaidhewashappythatIcalled.HeisthereasonwhyIdomy70______toshowkindnesstoeveryoneImeet.Hehashadabiginfluenceonmylife.AndIamverypleasedthatIwasabletotellhim.IX(任務(wù)型閱讀，閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題，共5小題，10分)TheU.S.MastersGolfTournament(美國高爾夫大師賽)isoneofthebigfourgamesinprofessionalgolf.Thisyear,GuanTianlang,a14-year-oldChinese,hasbecomewell-knowastheyoungestplayerinthe77-yearhistoryofthegame.Andhewonthebest–performingamateur(業(yè)余選手).Hehadahardtimeinthegame,buthesaiditwasawonderfulexperienceforhim.（第九頁）Attheageof4.hestartedlearninggolffromhisfather.Manypeoplethinkheisasmartgolfer.EvenBenCrensbaw,atwo-timeMasterswinner,praisedGuan’sperformanceafterplayingwiththeboy.“He’sveryconfident(自信的)anverypatient.Heneverplayedinahurry,”hesaidtoUSAtoday.Guanmakesthewouldknowhimnotonlywithhisgame,butwithhisEnglishaswell.Heansweredthereporters’questionswithhisperfectEnglish,Infact,Englishisjustoneofhisfavouritesubject,healsolikemathandhistoryverymuch,atschool,Guanisjustlikeanyotherboyofhisage.Hegoestoregularclasses.HeenjoysbasketballandKobeBryrantishisfavouritebasketballplayer.Heisalwaystryingtogetgoodgradesandfindtimetopracticegolfing.Hewantstowinamajoroneday,buthesaid,“Therearestillalotofthingstolearntoimprove.Sonothingtorush.”71WhoisGuanTanlang?Heisa14-year-old_____playerfromChina.72WhatdoesGrenshawthinkofGuan?HethinksGuanisa____________boy.73HowlongisthehistoryoftheU.S.MastersGolfTournament?Itis_____________________74HowdidGuanwefeelaboutthetimehehadinthegamethisyear?Thoughhard,hefeltita________________________forhim.75WhatcanwelearnaboutGuanfromthelastparagraph?Hethinksit’s_________tokeepstudyinghard,althoughheissuccessfulinsomeway.（第十頁）X補全對話（A）根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對話情景的句子抄寫在對話的空白處，使對話恢復(fù)完整，選項中有兩項的多余的）（TedandBobarehavingbreakfast）Ted:Hi,Bob,Eatingfriedchicken?76_________________________Bob:Eggsandmilk?Idon’twanttohavethemeveryday.77____________________Ted:Butdon’thavetoomuchunhealthyfood.78____________________Bob:OK,Iwon’tBythewayIfindsomestudentsthrowawayeggsandmilk.Ted:That’stoobad.79_____________________________Bob:Yes,Butwhatdoyouthinkwecando?Ted:____________________________________

Bob:Let’shaveatry,thenwemayhavedifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.It’sbadforyourhealth.It’sdeliciousHowaboutaskingourteachertostopit?Canwedosomethingtostopit?Iwantsomethingdelicious.Aren’ttheeggsandthemilkenough?Whynotadviseourschooltopreparedifferentkindsoffood?(B)根據(jù)下面對話中的情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使（第十一頁）對話恢復(fù)完整。A：Nick,areyoubusynow?BNo,_______________________________________?A:Ineedyourhelp.I’mplanningfortomorrow‘sChineseclass.Canwetalkaboutit?B:Youmeantheactivityof“Springinmyeyes”?A:Yes,whatareyougoingtodo?B:Ee…82_____________________________________________________A:Singasong?What’sthenameofthesong?B:InSpring.83___________________________________________A:Idon’tknow.84_______________________________________B:Letmesee.Youlikedrawing.Ithinkyoudrawapictureaboutspring.A85_________________________________________________I’lldothat