外研版七年級英語下冊 （He left school and began work at the age of twelve）Life history 課件

Module9LifehistoryUnit1Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.

Tounderstandconversationsaboutsomeone’slife.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions.Tobeabletoaskandanswerquestionswithdid.Tolearnsomepastsimpleirregularverbs.NationalDay國慶節(jié)Children’sDay兒童節(jié)Women’sDay婦女節(jié)date

n.日期July

n.

7月November

n.11月December

n.12月September

n.9月August

n.8月October

n.10月March

n.3月

June

n.6月April

n.4月writer

n.作家newspaper

n.報紙adj.

真實的；真正的adj.

準確的；確切的v.

成為發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；弄清在……歲時在19世紀60年代realexactbecomefindoutattheageof…inthe1860s_______________isusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.SpringFestivalTalkaboutwhenthefestivalsare.______________isinMarch.Women’sDay________________isinApril.AprilFools’Day____________isinMay.MayDay______________isinJune.Children’sDay___________________________________________isinJuly.TheFoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina________________isinAugust.China’sArmyDay______________isinSeptember.Teachers’Day____________isinOctober.NationalDayMatchthefestivalswiththemonths.JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneTeachers’DayWomen’sDayChristmasNationalDayChildren’sDayNewYear’sDayMayDaySpringFestivalJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberTellyourmemberswhenyouwereborn.Whenwereyouborn?JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneOctoberNovemberDecemberJulyAugustSeptemberIwasborninNovember2008inShanghai.Whenandwherewereyouborn?IwenttoschoolinSeptember2015,whenIwassevenyearsold.Whendidyougotoschool?Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Betty’sgrandfather’slife

was/wasn’tdifferentfromBetty’s.2.Betty’sgrandfatherwasborninApril

1935/1955.3.Betty’sgrandfatherwentto

America/England

inOctober/November1941.was1935AmericaOctoberListentothetapeagainandtellasmuchasyoucanaboutBetty’sGrandfather.

PlaceTimewasbornwentto

inEngland

inApril1935

America

inOctober1941Betty:Whatwaslifelikewhenyouwereyoung,Grandpa?Grandfather:Itwasverydifferent!Betty:Whenwereyouborn,Grandpa?Grandfather:IwasborninApril1935.Betty:Were

youborninAmerica?Grandfather:No,Iwasn’t.IwasborninEngland.Betty:WhendidyoucometoAmerica?Grandfather:WecametoAmericainOctober1941whenIwassixyearsold.Readthetapescripttocheckyouranswers.DoyouknowMarkTwain?Who’sMarkTwain?WasheEnglishorAmerican?DoyouknowthebookTomSawyer?TheAdventuresofTomSawyerHeisaveryfamousAmericanwriter.Hewrotemanyfamousworks.

HuckleberryFinnTheGildedAge1.WhendidMarkTwinbeginwork?2.DidhegotoNewYork?3.Whendidhebecomefamous?Attheageoftwelve.Yes,hedid.Hebecamefamousinthe1860s.Listenandanswerthequestions.TimeFactsIn1835AttheageoftwelveInthe1860sReadandcompletethetableaboutMarkTwain.borninMissourileftschoolandbeganworktookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousReadandcheckthesentences.1.TomSawyeriswrittenbythefamousEnglishwriter,MarkTwain.2.MarkTwainleftschoolandbeganworkinhischildhood.3.MarkTwainwroteforanewspaperandgotworkonaboat.4.MarkTwainbecameveryfamousinthe1960sandbeganhisstories.5.MarkTwainwenttoEuropeandChina.√×√××Americanwriter1860sButhedidn’tcometoChina..12345Findthepastformoftheverbsintheconversation.be,become,begin,do,get,go,know,leave,read,take,writebebecome

begin

do

get

goknowleavereadtakewriteSomeverbshaveanirregularpastsimple,e.g.“go—went”.Remembertomakenotesofthem.MarkTwainleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.leave--leftbegin--began在……歲時動詞過去式的不規(guī)則變化沒有規(guī)律。Whatdidhedoafterheleftschool?He________(write)foranewspaper.wroteLaterhe______(get)workonaboat.gotwrite--wroteget--gotHetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.take--tookbecome--became在19世紀60年代Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.1.Hebeganworkatthe________oftwelve.2.His________namewasSamuelClemens.3.Hewrotefora(n)__________.agerealnewspaperage,become,Europe,newspaper,real,writer4.He________veryfamous.5.Hewentto________,buthedidn’tcometoChina.6.Heisagreat________.becameEuropewriterAskandanswerthequestionsaboutMarkTwain.—DidMarkTwainstayinMissouri?—No,hedidn’t.WasMarkTwainhisrealname?2.DidBettyreadTomSawyer?3.DidMarkTwainleaveschoolatsixteen?4.DidMarkTwainbecomeanewspaperwriter?5.DidMarkTwaincometoChina?No,itwasn’t.Yes,shedid.No,hedidn’t.Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.hisnationalityhisworkhisrealnamehisbirthdayandhometownhiseducationhisworkandexperienceWhatinformationdoyougetaboutMarkTwainfromthisconversation?MarchMarkmarket

day

MaystayreadteacherfoodschooltoobookgoodListenandrepeat.________________婦女節(jié)________________國慶節(jié)________________兒童節(jié)________________發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；弄清________________在……歲時________________在19世紀60年代________________世界各地Women’sDayNationalDayChildren’sDayfindoutattheageof...inthe1860saroundtheworld________________真名________________離開中學(xué)________________開始工作___________________為一家報紙寫文章________________使用……這個名字________________也realnameleaveschoolbeginworkwriteforanewspapertakethename...aswellIknew…Heleftschoolattheageof…Hetookthename…Didhestay…?Whendidhebegin…?Lookatthis!Enjoythebook.1.Betty’sgrandfather’slife

wasdifferentfrom

Betty’s.

Betty的爺爺?shù)纳詈退纳畈煌isdifferentfromBA和B不同e.g.Oursonsareverydifferentfromeachother.我們的兒子彼此間很不相像?！菊Z境應(yīng)用】完成句子我的意見和你的不同。Myopinion______________________.isdifferentfromyours2.Women’sDay婦女節(jié)

Children’sDay兒童節(jié)復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格的構(gòu)成：1)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，如果不以s結(jié)尾，其所有格是在其后加’s即可。e.g.women’sshops女性商店

children’spark兒童公園2)以s結(jié)尾的，在s后直接加’即可。e.g.Teachers’Day教師節(jié)3.TomSawyer,bythefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTwain.《湯姆·索耶歷險記》，由美國著名作家馬克·吐溫所著。by:由……創(chuàng)作e.g.OliverTwistisanovel

by

CharlesDickens.《霧都孤兒》是查爾斯·狄更斯的小說。—Whoisthismusicby?這是誰的曲子？—It’sbyMozart.是由莫扎特創(chuàng)作的。by的其他用法:e.g.Theycanasktheirteachersquestionsby

Internet,telephoneoremail.他們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、電話或電子郵件向老師提問。by:表示方式，用……，靠……，通過……。e.g.Senditbyairmail.用航空郵件寄吧。4.Hey,wecanfindoutabouthimontheInternet.

嘿，我們可以在網(wǎng)上找到關(guān)于他的資料啊。findout發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；弄清findoutsth.

弄清某事findoutabout...弄清……的情況e.g.Idon'tknowwhenthegamestarts,butI'llfindout.我不知道比賽什么時候開始，但是我會弄清楚的。I'dliketofindoutmoreabouttheschool'shistory.我想要更多的了解學(xué)校的歷史?！菊Z境應(yīng)用】完成句子。(1)你想弄清楚那件事情嗎？Doyouwantto_________________?(2)你可以在網(wǎng)上查一下有關(guān)CharlesDickens的情況。Youcan_____________CharlesDickensontheInternet.(3)她后來弄清楚是Jerry把蛋糕吃了。Latershe__________(that)Jerry____________.findoutthatthingfindoutaboutfoundoutatethecakefind后也可跟that從句，that可省略。5.Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.

他12歲就離開學(xué)校開始工作了。

attheageof在……歲時，相當于“whensb.was...year(s)old”作時間狀語。

【鏈接】“在……歲時”，還可用“at+數(shù)詞”和“atage+數(shù)詞”。e.g.attheageof13=atage13=at13【語境應(yīng)用】Ⅰ.完成句子。我爺爺在20歲時開始工作。Mygrandpabeganwork________________________________________.Ⅱ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。WendytravelledtoChinawhenshewas32yearsold.WendytravelledtoChina_______________________.attheageof20attheageof32/atage32/at326.ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.

不過在19世紀60年代，他用了馬克·吐溫這個名字，并且變得很有名。takeaname=choosetohaveaname開始使用新名字become(became,became)

linkv.(系動詞)開始變得；變成；后可接名詞，如becomeadoctor/theclassmonitor；也可接形容詞，如becomewarm/famous/difficult，此時可與get互換。e.g.Jackbecameadoctorattheageof26.Lisawillbecomehappysoon.(1)Rita于2018年成為了一名教師。Rita________________________in2018.(2)春天來了。天氣正變得暖和起來。Springiscoming.Theweatheris________________.(3)一天的工作之后，他爸爸變得很累。Afteraday'swork,hisfather________________.【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。becoming/gettingwarmbecameateacherbecame/gottirede.g.20世紀90年代建起了很多高樓。

Manytallbuildingswerebuilt_____________.inthe1860s在19世紀60年代。inthe1990saswell也，還常用作狀語,又；也。

相當于too或also,常位于句末,無須用逗號與句子分開。e.g.Ilikereadingbooks,mysisterlikesreadingbooksaswell.我喜歡看書，我妹妹也喜歡看書。7.HewenttoEuropeaswell.他還去了歐洲。I.根據(jù)語境及所給漢語提示語寫出所缺單詞。1.Idon’tknowthe________(確切的)number.2.—Whatisthe________(日期)today?—Itis7thMay2022.3.Some________(作家)visitedourschoolthismorning.4.Jane’saunt________(成為)ateacherthreeyearsago.5.Mygrandfatherreads________(報紙)everyevening.exactdatewritersbecamenewspapersII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。1.我將在婦女節(jié)給媽媽一個禮物。IwillgiveMumapresenton________________.2.Amy的籃子和我的不一樣。Amy’sbasket________________________mine.3.幾天前，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個秘密。Severaldaysago,they________________thesecret.4.他八歲時就會游泳。Hecouldswim________________________________eight.5.那位運動員在19世紀60年代很有名。Thatplayerwasveryfamous________________________.Women’sDayisdifferentfromfoundoutattheageofinthe1860sMakeabriefintroductiontoMarkTwain.Hewasbornin…Hisrealname…Heleftschool…Hewrotefor…Laterhe…Hewentto…Hetookthe…becamefamousin…Module9LifehistoryHeleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve

readnewspapersTalkaboutourpastandallthelifehistoryingroups.新課導(dǎo)入MarchAprilJuneWomen'sDayNationalDayChildrenDayJulyAugustSeptemberOctobern.3月n.4月n.6月婦女節(jié)國慶節(jié)兒童節(jié)n.7月n.8月n.9月n.10月NovemberDecemberwriterfindoutrealattheageofnewspaperexactdatebecome(became)inthe1860sn.11月n.12月n.

作家發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；弄清adj.

真實的；真正的在……歲時n.

報紙adj.準確的；確切的n.

日期v.

成為在19世紀60年代SpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruaryWomen’sDayinMarchLabourDayinMayNewYear’sDayinJanuaryChildren’sDayinJuneTeachers’DayinSeptemberNationalDayinOctoberChristmasinDecemberJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberTeachers’DayWomen’sDayChristmasNationalDayChildren’sDayNewYear’sDayLabourDaySpringFestival1Matchthefestivalswiththemonths.2.Whichmonthisthelastinayear?December.3.Whichmonthis

before/after…？It’s…1.Whichmonthisthefirstinayear?January.Workinpairs1.Betty’sgrandfather’slifewas/wasn’tdifferentfromBetty’s.2.Betty'sgrandfatherwasborninApril1935/1955.3.Betty’sgrandfatherwenttoAmerica/EnglandinOctober/November1941.2Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.

√√√√NowreadActivity3completethetableaboutMarkTwain.TimeFactsIn1835AttheageoftwelveInthe1860sHewasborn.Heleftschoolandbeganwork.HetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamous.4Findthepastform.bebecomebegindogetgoknowleavereadtakewritewas/werebecamebegandidgotwentknewleftreadtookwroteCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.agebecomeEuropenewspaperrealwriter1.Hebeganworkatthe_______oftwelve.2.His_______namewasSamuelClemens.3.Hewrotefora(n)__________.4.He_______veryfamous.5.Hewentto_______,buthedidn’tcometoChina.6.Heisagreat_______.agerealnewspaperbecameEuropewriter1.TomSawyer,bythefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTwain.Languagepointsby,在這里表示“由……(創(chuàng)作)，出自”。如：HamletwasbyShakespeare.《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亞寫的。It’sapaintingbyVanGogh.

這是一幅凡·高的畫。2.Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.“attheageoftwelve”意為：在12歲的時候=“whenhewastwelve”表達在12歲的時候我們還可以用:at12/atage12.如：MarkTwaindiedattheageof75.

馬克·吐溫是75歲死的。InChina,schoolingstartsatage6.

在中國，6歲開始上學(xué)。Hestartedpianoat7.他7歲開始學(xué)鋼琴。3.ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.“takeaname”相當于“choosetohaveanewname”開始使用新名字。如：Areyougoingtotakeyourhusband’snamewhenyougetmarried?你結(jié)婚后會改用你丈夫的姓嗎？inthe1860s不是具體時間，而是指“19世紀60年代”“in+the+整數(shù)年+s”為固定用法，表示“…世紀…年代”。如:inthe1990s20世紀90年代6Listenandrepeat/ɑ:/ MarchMark market /eI/ dayMaystay/i:/ read teacher /u:/foodschooltoo/u/bookgood

7Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsaboutMarkTwain.—DidMarkTwainstayinMissouri?—No,hedidn't.1.WasMarkTwainhisrealname?2.DidBettyreadTomSender?3.DidMarkTwainleaveschoolatsixteen?4.DidMarkTwainbecomeanewspaperwriter?5.DidMarkTwaincometoChina?1.WasMarkTwainhisrealname?2.DidBettyreadTomSender?3.DidMarkTwainleaveschoolatsixteen?4.DidMarkTwainbecomeanewspaperwriter?5.DidMarkTwaincometoChina?Answers:No,itwasn’t.Yes,shedid.No,hedidn’t.Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.attheageofbedifferentfromwriteaboutfindoutontheInternetrealnameaswellPhrasesandusefulexpressions在……歲時寫關(guān)于……查明在因特網(wǎng)上也真名與……不同一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，用單詞的適當形式填空。1.StudentsreturntoschoolinS_________.2.NationalDayisthefirstdayofO_________.3.ChristmascomesinD_________.4.Heisafamousw_________.Hewrotemanyinterestingstories.5.Danny’sfatherreadsn_________everymorning.eptemberctoberecemberriterewspapers當堂小練二、根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Theyusually_____shoppingonSundays.But