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中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題(滿(mǎn)分90分,時(shí)間100分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,共8頁(yè)。答題前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.第=1\*ROMANI卷每題選出答案后,都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦潔凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不涂在答題卡上,答在試卷上無(wú)效。3.=2\*ROMANII。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分5分)從每題A、B、C、D中選出一種能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments2.We’dbetter________subjectslikeage,weightormoneywhiletalkinginWesterncountries.A.agreeB.avoidC.affordD.allow3.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous4.—Jilllookssopainful.There_______besomethingwrongwithher.—Ohdear!We’dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.A.should B.may C.will D.must5.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_______afootballmatch.A.waswatchingB.amwatching C.wouldwatch D.willwatch6.It’sbesttostayindoors,__________whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally7.—It’simportanttokeephealthy.—You’reright.__________isasimportantasourhealthA.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything8.—Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!—Sorry.I’ll_________myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.A.puton B.putup C.putaway D.putout9.Jimiscrazyaboutexploring.Hecontinuesdoingit________hemeetsupwithmanydifficulties.A.thoughB.soC.butD.or10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcardsC.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards二、完形填空(共15小題,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OneChristmasnight,Ireallywanttospendwithmyfamily,butIwasa(an)_11_(埋怨)aboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk—atiredwomanand_12_children.“Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfully_13_theyseemedallright.“Yes,”thewomananswered_14_andloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhada_15_,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,_16_shecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.It_17_thatthemotherwaspretending(假裝)tocough._18_waswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhile_19_adoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please.”saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywere_20_whilethehospitalwaswarm.The_21_huddled(蜷縮)togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthem_22_happenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthe_23_wentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診)”.WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“_24_”.Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywanteda_25_placeonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangel(天使).”11.A.happyB.unluckyC.luckyD.hard-working12.A.manyB.oneC.twoD.three13.A.becauseB.whenC.whyD.if14.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.weakly15.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache16.A.andB.asC.orD.but17.A.seemedB.realizedC.appearedD.watched18.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything19.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.for20.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.careless21.A.womanB.childrenC.friendD.family22.A.howB.whichC.whatD.who23.A.doctorsB.nursesC.teachersD.workers24.A.patientsB.officersC.scientistsD.engineers25.A.hotB.wetC.warmD.safe三、閱讀理解(共15小題,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列材料,然后從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完畢所給句子的最佳答案。AOneyearago,IwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjured(傷害)inanaccident,becauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandtocourt(法院).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasverysurprised.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury.I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer(律師).Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother,yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidednottoaskforhimagain.Andhemademepayhim$770.(保險(xiǎn)企業(yè))thedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,andIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendshiporhonor.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.26.Thewriter’spurposeofgoingtoAmericais_________.A.togeteducatedmoreB.toaskforsuggestionsB.tovisithisfriendsD.tostudylaw27.Thewriter’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause__________.A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney B.hefeltsorryforthewriterC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer28.Agooddoctorisnecessaryforthewriterto__________.A.beproperlytreated B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident D.finallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury29.Theword“charge”inthispassagemeans“__________”.A.beresponsible B.becareful C.askasaprice D.getananswer30.Whatcanyougetfromthestory?B.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUSA.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.BReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(讀寫(xiě)能力),Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudg-mentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregard-readingasaheadache.”saidLisaMyton,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril.AccordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____A.Serviceinapubliclibrary. B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Children’sreadingdifficulties. D.Aspecialreadingprogram.32.Whyarethedogsusedtolistentochildrenreading?A.Becausedogsareyoungchildren’sbestfriends. B.Becausechildrencanplaywithdogswhilereading.C.Becausedogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren.D.Becausechildrenanddogsunderstandeachother.33.WhichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Thelibraryusesdogstoattractchildren B.ThelibraryacceptstheideaputforwardbyITAC.Thelibraryhasopenedachildren’sdepartment D.Thelibraryhasdecidedtotrainsomedogs34.A“pawgraphed”bookmightbe_________.A.abookusedinSaturdayclasses B.abookwrittenbythechildrenC.aprizeforthechildren D.agiftfromparents35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A.inaguidebookB.inastorybookC.inanewspaperD.inasciencefictionCMountRainierNationalParkisinthenorthwesternstateofWashington.Itisalmost100kilometersfromSeattle.Yetitcanbeseenfromanyplaceinthecity.Thebeautiful,snowcoveredmountainseemstoofferthecityitsprotection.Themountain’sofferofprotectionisfalse.MountRainierisnotjustamountain.Itisasleepingvolcano(火山)thattheydon’tknowwhen.Expertsalsoagreethatthegreatheatproducedbyanexplosionofthevolcanowouldmelttheriversoficethatarepartofthemountain.Thiscouldhappeninonlyafewminutes.Themeltingicewouldproduceflowingriversofmud(泥)ExpertscarefullystudyconditionsatMountRainier.Theyhopetobeabletowarnofanydangerouschange.Butfornow,thegreatmountainprovidesasafeandbeautifulplacetovisit.YoudonothavetoclimbthehugemountaintoenjoyMountRainierNationalPark.Morethan1,000,000peoplevisittheparkeveryyear.Manywalkonthehundredsofkilometersofpaths.Thepathsleadthroughflatmeadows(草地)filledwithwildflowersandupthroughforestsoflargeoldtrees.Othervisitorsdrivearoundtheparktoexperienceitsnaturalbeauty.Theyoftenseeblacktaileddeer(鹿),elk,andmountaingoats.36.Where’sMountRainierNationalPark?A.InJapan.B.InFrance.C.IntheUK.D.IntheUSA.37.WhyisMountRainier’sofferofprotectionfalse?A.BecauseMountRainierisjustamountain.C.Becauseexpertsknowwhenthevolcanowillexplode.D.BecauseMountRainierisaveryactivevolcanonow.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conditions”mean?A.生物B.植物C.狀況D.地勢(shì)39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThemountaincannotonlyprotectSeattlebutalsoputitindanger.B.Whenavolcanoexplode,therewillbeheatbutnotmuch.D.Thepathsthroughforestsarefilledwithflowersandlargeoldtrees.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoclimbMountRainier.B.HowtovisitMountRainier.C.MountRainierNationalPark.D.MountRainier---asleepingvolcano.答案:36-40DBCAC第=2\*ROMANII卷(非選擇題共40分)四、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提醒,在答題卡上寫(xiě)出下列句子中單詞的完全形式。41.Youhavetoreadthei________beforetakingthemedicine.42.Hetookanactivepartinallkindsofactivities,i_______tennis,swimming,runningandsoon.43.

The

air

outside

is

much

cooler

and

f_________.

Let’s

go

and

enjoy

it.44.Tomisac_________boysoheoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.45.Itcani_________theriskoftrafficaccidentstodriveafterdrinking.46.ToniMorrisonisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe_________(第二十)century.47.Whenthechildrenwereclimbingthemountains,asnakesuddenly__________(出現(xiàn))andscaredthem.48.It’sniceofyoutoprovideuswiththe_________(有價(jià)值的)information.49.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood_______(安全).50.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp__(禮貌地)五、閱讀填空(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的對(duì)的形式(每空不多于三個(gè)單詞)。LastAugust,my10-year-oldcar51._______(die)onCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecided52._______(take)abus.Notknowingtheroutes(線路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.

Abusstopped.Igotonandaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Tenmore53._______(mile),”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldme54._______bustolookfor.After55._______(wait)30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwas56._______samedriver.

“Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.”

“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?”Iasked57._______surprise.

“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It'salongway.”

“,”shesaid.“Ihave58._________(something)elsetodo.”

Shebegantellingmeastoryaswedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays59.________(early),herbrotherhadrunoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I'mjustpassingthe60.________(kind)along,”shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong,”shesaid.六、閱讀體現(xiàn)(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)規(guī)定完畢文后各小題。Manyparentslikesettingfamilyrulesfortheirkids.Whenkidsbreakrules,parentswillgivethemsomepunishments,whicharen’tincludedinrules.Infact,whenyoutellyourkidsaboutanewrule,youshouldtalkwiththemaboutthepricetheyshouldpayforbreakingtherule—whatthepunishmentwillbe.Punishmentsyousetshouldbereasonable,withoutviolenceorthreat(暴力或威脅).Forexample,ifyoufindyoursonsmoking,youmaylimithissocialactivitiesfortwoweeks.Youshouldpunishyourkidsonlyinwaysyouhavediscussedbefore.Astudyshowsthatthemostpopularpunishmentistolimitkids’TVtime.It’sunderstandablethatyou’llbeangrywhenrulesarebroken.Punishmentisawaytoexpressyouranger,butit’snotaverygoodone.Sharingyourfeelingsofanger,disappointmentorsadnesswithyourkidscanhaveabetterresult.Trytodothat.Whenyourkidsknowwhattheyhavedonehasmadeyousad,theywillfeelsorry.Whentheyknowtheiractionsinfluenceyougreatly,theywillobeyrulesbetter.Rulesaremadetohelpyourkidsbehavebetter.Ifyourrulesorwaysofpunishmentmakethemunhappyorunderalotofpressure,aretheyhelpful?61.Whomisthearticlewrittenfor?62.Howdoesthewriterlikefamilyrulesandpunishments?63.Whatresultcouldleadtoifthekidsknowthattheirbreakingrulesinfluenceyougreatly?64.Intheauthor’seyes,whatcouldmakethekidsfeelsorry?65.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?七、寫(xiě)作(共1題,滿(mǎn)分15分)假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Jane對(duì)中國(guó)藝術(shù)感愛(ài)好,特寫(xiě)信請(qǐng)你向她簡(jiǎn)介中國(guó)老式藝術(shù)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),給其寫(xiě)封回信。要點(diǎn):1.簡(jiǎn)介老式藝術(shù)――――年畫(huà);2.歡迎Jane來(lái)中國(guó)體驗(yàn)中國(guó)年畫(huà)的創(chuàng)作。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可合適增長(zhǎng)細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。提醒詞:年畫(huà)ChineseNewYearpaintings英語(yǔ)參照答案及評(píng)分闡明第I卷(選擇題共50分)一至三題(一)參照答案:1—5BBCDA6-10CBCAB11-15BCADB16-20DABCA21-25DCBAC26-30AADCB31-35DCBCC36-40DBCAC(二)評(píng)分闡明:1.1—10小題,每題0.5分;11—25小題,每題1分;26—40小題,每題2分;2.凡與答案不符者,不得分。第II卷(非

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