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Whenyouarecurious(好奇的)aboutsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch(研究)。
Step1
Onanotecardorpieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:
Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.
Step2
Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow:
(1)Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.
(2)Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.
(3)Somedinosaursfedonplants,someonmeat.
Step3
Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:
(1)What‘sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?
(2)Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere?
(3)Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?
Step4
Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you‘llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.
Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.
Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganize(組織)yourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andremember—learningmorealwaysbringmorequestions.
68.Whenyoudosomeresearch,youshouldtakethefollowingsteps:_____.
①listwhatyouwanttoknow②choosearesearchsubject
③listwhatyoualreadyknow④discovernewproblems
A.①④③②B.②③①④C.③②④①D.④③①②
69.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean?
A.Puttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarm.
B.Discussingyourquestionswithyourclassmates.
C.Writingdownyourlistofquestions.
D.Takingyourlistofquestionswithyou.
70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Youcanfindalltheanswersonline.
B.Learnmore,andyou‘llhavenoquestions.
C.Duringtheresearch,youmaykeepfindingnewquestions.
D.Askingquestionsistheonlywayforresearch.
71.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.
A.DiscoveringDinosaursB.AskingGoodQuestions
C.FindingSubjectsD.HavingInterestingAnswersIntheUnitedStatesmanyhavebeentoldthatanyonecanbecomerichandsuccessfulifheworkshardandhassomegoodluck.Yet,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriestolookasrichandassuccessfulashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericanbythenameofArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself:Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.YoungMomandwasveryproudofhisriches.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCiry.Butjustmovingtherewasnotenough.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses.Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.Momandandhiswifecouldnotdothat.Theraceendedforthemwhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheylefttheirwealthyneighborhoodandmovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwiththeirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”,because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwiththepeoplearoundyou.Momand'sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Thatisonereasonwhytheyreadthe“right”books,gotothe“right”universitiesandeatinthe“right”restaurants.Everycityhasanareawherepeoplewanttolivebecauseotherswillthinkbetterofthemiftheydo.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJoneses,becausenomatterwhatonedoes,MrJonesseemsalwaystobeahead.
45.Thewriterofthepassagebelieves______.A.anyoneintheUnitedStatescanbecomerichbutmightbepoorsoonB.anyoneintheUnitedStatescanbecomerichifheworkshardandhasgoodluckC.hecanbecomerichinthefuturethoughheisnotluckyenough
D.anyoneintheUnitedStateswhoworkshardcanbecomerich46.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatrichpeople______
A.liketoliveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liketoliveinNewYorkCity
C.liketoliveinapartmentsD.liketohavemanyneighbors
47.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecauseJonesis______.
A.animportantnameB.apopularnameintheUnitedStates
C.hisneighbor'snamenotagoodname
48.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecause______.A.theywanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB.theywantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich
C.theydon'twantotherstoknowtheyarerichtheywanttobehappy
ZhaoWenxuan,afilmstarfromTaiwan,hasbeenfondofseeingfilmssincehischildhood.Hewouldsometimesgotothecinemaforthesamefilmfourorfivetimes.Healsoenjoysliteratureandart.Beforehetookthefilmactingashiscareer,hehadworkedinanairlineinTaipei,thecapitalofTaiwanProvince.Hischangeofjobtoactingwasquitebychance.
Oneday,hecameacrossinthepaperanadvertisementforaleadingactortoappearinthefilmnamed“WeddingFeast.”Fullofexcitement,heansweredthejobadbytelephoningthedirectorofthefilm—Mr.LiAn.Itwasthistelephonecallthathadchangedallhislife.Atlastthedirectordecidedhimtobetheverypersonfortherole.ThathecouldbechosenowedmuchtohisgoodcommandofEnglish,naturalmannersandlowpayforhisworkinthefilm
Thefilm“WeddingFeast”provedtobeahit.ItwontheGermanGoldenBearAwardandenteredthecompetitionforoneoftheOscarAcademyAwards.Also,itwasthefirstTaiwanfilmthatwaspermittedtobeshownintheU.S.Thankstothefilm,ZhaoWenxuanbecamepopularinTaiwan,HongKongandsoutheastAsia.
In1994,Mr.ZhaoactedasaleadingroleintheHongKongfilm,“RedRoseandWhiteRose”,inwhichmanyfilmstarslikeMsChenChongfromU.S.andMsYeYuqingfromthelocalareaparticipated.Thisfilmwasnamedfor10prizesoftheTaiwanGoldenHorsePrizeandatlastitwasawardedfiveprizesforthebestplay,actressandmusic.Zhaohasregardedthefilmasoneofhisfavoritefilmssincehesteppedintotheactingcircle.
Since1993,Mr.Zhaohastakenpartintheshootingsof13films,mostofwhicharethoughthighlyof.
Mr.ZhaosaidthethatTaiwanshouldthinktocooperatemuchwiththemainlandinthefilmproducingindustryanditwouldbenefiteachother.Inrecentyearsheoftencametothemainlandforfilmshooting.Hehasjustcompletedhisperformanceinthefilm“LoveAffairs”directedbyMr.LiXin,adirectorfromShanghaiFilmStudio.
60.WhycouldZhaoWenxuanplaytheleadingroleinthemovie“WeddingFeast”?
A.Becausehelikedtoseefilmsverymuch.B.Becausehewasafamousactoratthattime.
C.BecausehecouldspeakEnglishverywell,actednaturallyandgavenothoughttothepayforhisworkinthemovie..Becausethedirectorofthemovieknewhimverywell.
61.Thetextsuggeststhat_____.
A.“WeddingFeast”isjustanordinaryfilm
B.thefilm“WeddingFeast”disappointedpeoplegreatly
C.ZhaoWenxuanbec
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