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高考全國(guó)卷中出現(xiàn)的熟詞生義

英語(yǔ)中一詞多義的現(xiàn)象普遍存在,閱讀中常會(huì)遇到熟悉單詞的不熟悉的意思,甚至與詞典中能查到的意思也不相同,這就是常說(shuō)的“熟詞生義”現(xiàn)象。遇到這種情況,我們要善于結(jié)合上下文,在具體的語(yǔ)境中理解其特殊的含義。我們整理了近三年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷真題中出現(xiàn)的“熟詞生義”,供考生參考。熟詞trip熟義_____________生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句v絆倒;結(jié)巴n旅游;旅行2019全國(guó)Ⅰ卷“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christrianynon-nativeEnglishspeaers熟詞getaround熟義___________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅰ卷ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeu:asmarteyboard傳播;流傳;各處走動(dòng)克服困難或問(wèn)題熟詞mean熟義___________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolidsv意味著;打算adj不善良的;刻薄的出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句熟詞熟義生義tap___________________________employ________________________2019全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Theliables’ployedeverafterinlifeandworn&v輕拍,輕敲v利用;發(fā)掘v雇用v應(yīng)用;運(yùn)用熟詞read熟義___________________生義________________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Hereshepicshertopreadsv閱讀n好的或有意思等的讀物熟詞appreciation熟義______________生義______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Ioncewroteaeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulworldsn欣賞;感激n理解;認(rèn)識(shí)熟詞goal熟義__________________生義__________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstyidscanbeasecitingaswatchingyourownidscoreagoaln目標(biāo),目的n射門(mén);進(jìn)球得分熟詞season熟義_________生義_________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Thecoachisabletofocusontheidswhiletheotherparentsarerelievedtobeoffthehooforanotherseasonn季節(jié)n賽季生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句熟詞couple熟義_____________2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Thatreliefiscouingbacformore:n一對(duì)夫婦v結(jié)合,連接熟詞escape熟義______________生義______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Alunchtimeescatappingherontheshoulderv逃跑,逃走n解脫;消遣熟詞figure熟義_______________生義_______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Ifiguredwhoeverlostthedogwastomydogsn數(shù)字;人物v認(rèn)為,以為熟詞present熟義______________生義______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷i折紙術(shù)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudiov贈(zèng)送;呈獻(xiàn)v上演;演出熟詞creative熟義__________________生義__________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreativeadj創(chuàng)造性的n創(chuàng)意;創(chuàng)作素材熟詞home熟義_________________生義_________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷…AmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratAENetwors,aglobalmediacometosomeofthebiggestfashion時(shí)尚showsn家,住所n發(fā)源地;發(fā)祥地熟詞fuel熟義_____________生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷…h(huán)owChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturiesn燃料v加強(qiáng);刺激熟詞record熟義_____________生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷Theehibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluencesn&v記錄adj創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的熟詞value熟義___________生義___________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷Afterrunninghundredsoftests,theresearchersnotedthatthemoneyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetimen價(jià)值n值;數(shù)值熟詞attac熟義______________生義______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2019全國(guó)Ⅲ卷Whenastudentattacsaedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudentv襲擊;攻擊v抨擊;責(zé)罵2018全國(guó)Ⅰ卷MorningorAfternoon,thisbietouristheersandlocalslooingtoeinimumeffortbelooingtodosth想做某事熟詞loo熟義___________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句v看,瞧,注視v打算;準(zhǔn)備;計(jì)劃2018全國(guó)Ⅰ卷butsheiscooinguinherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtoealsonatightbudget熟詞tight熟義___________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句adj牢固的;緊的adj經(jīng)濟(jì)緊張的2018全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Inordertoongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessions熟詞paper熟義___________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句n紙;紙張n論文2018全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmyroleasajournalist熟詞ring熟義_____________________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句n鈴聲;戒指v給……打電話v聽(tīng)起來(lái)2018全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Ijumpedtheideaoftaingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn’twanttosaveafewdollars熟詞save熟義_______________生義_______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句vt救助;挽救vt節(jié)省,節(jié)約2018全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Accordingtothere8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday”熟詞ey熟義___________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句

n鑰匙

adj主要的;關(guān)鍵的2018全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Cornpednearly125percentoverthepast25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent熟詞jump熟義______________生義______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句v跳躍v猛漲;激增2018全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Thismaesafunactivityforachildren’seoutbelow熟詞feed熟義___________________生義__________________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句vt喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng)vt把……投入容器或機(jī)器中生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Ourehibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbodyvt滿足熟詞feed熟義_____________vt喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng)2018全國(guó)Ⅲ卷HeturneduotherLindseyandherbabyboy熟詞bear熟義____________生義____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句vt忍受,容忍vt攜帶2018全國(guó)Ⅲ卷Ifoundtheetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,anditwored熟詞wor出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句熟義_______________生義_______________vi奏效;起作用vi工作2017全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Tryingtohelplybeautiful2017全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Don’tforgettostoemberyourvisit熟詞picup熟義___________________生義___________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句撿起;開(kāi)車接人參加;挑選;購(gòu)買熟詞special熟義___________生義___________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Ourcafeoffersacomenuoflunchandsnacoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecialsadj特別的n特色菜熟詞anchor熟義_________________生義_________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Mynetworwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatreen錨v拋錨vt把……固定熟詞rest熟義____________________生義____________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsup—andout—thesideoftheholev&n休息v倚,靠n剩余部分熟詞production熟義_________________生義_________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Thecompany’sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatren生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)量n演出;推出作品熟詞standup熟義__________生義__________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswell-nownase站起來(lái)支持熟詞dig熟義____________生義____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Wewererespectfulofcraft技藝andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplayv挖掘v刻苦鉆研熟詞deal熟義________________生義________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷He’dbeeninandoutofthehospitalHeandIbothnewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalaboutitv處理;n買賣n即將發(fā)生的事熟詞putdown熟義_______________生義_______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale…寫(xiě)下,記錄付定金熟詞sit熟義________________生義________________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Whenaleafyplantisunderattac,itdoesn’tsitquietlyvi坐vt使坐下v坐以待斃熟詞cry熟義_____________生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷It’saplant’swayofcryingoutvi哭,喊vi發(fā)出警報(bào)熟詞duty熟義_____________生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷SomeellychemicalstoeepinsectsawayButothersdodoubledutyn責(zé)任,義務(wù)n作用熟詞design熟義_____________生義_____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Theyesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattacersv設(shè)計(jì)vt計(jì)劃;意欲熟詞average熟義____________生義____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Freddywasanaveragestudent,butnotanaveragepersonadj平均的adj普通的熟詞update熟義_______________生義_______________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldatesvt更新;升級(jí)n最新消息熟詞allow熟義____________生義____________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Itranforjustundersevenilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsabove…vt允許vt使能夠熟詞delicious熟義___________生義___________出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句2017全國(guó)Ⅲ卷ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstoousWinerySFadj美味的adj令人愉快的出現(xiàn)生義的真題例句熟詞熟義生義monitor_____________________________________pack_______________________________________________2017全國(guó)Ⅲ卷TheUSFishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacsinYellowstonen班長(zhǎng)vt監(jiān)控,監(jiān)視n包v打包裝n一群動(dòng)物熟詞address熟義___________

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