2023-2024學(xué)年安徽六安市葉集區(qū)三元中學(xué)英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)試題含解析

2023?2024學(xué)年安徽六安市葉集區(qū)三元中學(xué)英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng)：.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0?5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Touristsshouldhavegoodwhiletravellingabroad.一Ican'tagreemore.A.mindsB.mannersC.mattersD.memories2、Ilikedancing,Idon'thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.ifB.butC.andD.so3、Hurryup,youwillbelateforclass.A.andB.orC.butD.so4、Pmafraidtotakea/plein/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.A.planB.placeC.planeD.pant5、一istheYangtzeRiver?一It's6397kilometers.A.HowmuchB.HowheavyC.HowlongD.Howbig6、一Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?—Thatsounds?A.greatB.wellC.hardly一MissWhite,IamafraidIhavegotlowmarksintheexam.—,dear!Takeiteasy.Iamsureifyoutryyourbest,youwillpassiteasilynexttime.A.You9rewelcome B.ComeonC.AllrightD.Welldone8、ThephotossuccessfullyshowtherichculturemakesShiyansofamous.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.why9、一Nobus,nocar,notrain...HowcanIgettoschool,mum?一Abicycleatthegate.Yourfatherdidit.A.broughtB.hasbroughtC.isbroughtD.wasbrought10、-ItTstoonoisyhere,whafsgoingon??一Oh,thenoisecomesfromtheboys.TheyapartyA.HoldB.areholdingC.wereholdingD.haveheldII.完形填空11、In1957,anIrishfamilymovedintothehousenexttoours,andthesonJohnwasinmyclassatschool.Andhebecamewell-knowntotheyoungandtheold.7、B8、B9、D10、BII.完形填空11、1.BACDCACABDm.語法填空12、1.toanswerwhichtriesiseatinggettingresultdealharmfulbestgoesIV.閱讀理解13、1.CBAB2.A3.B4.D15、1.BCCAC16、1.DCDAB17、1.ABBDC18、1.BDCAV.書面表達(dá)19、Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ithinkifsagoodideatotravelabroad.IhavereadinformationabouttwocountriesBritainandAustralia.Ilikebritain.SoIthinkwecangotoBritain.Thetimeisjuly1tojuly14.Itsactivitiesincludevisitingthebuckinghampalace,visitingthebritishmuseum,andwatchingfootballmatches.Thefirst,IwantustovisittheBuckinghamPalaceandthebritishmuseum,IthinkitisveryhelpfulforustounderstandthehistoryandcultureofBritain.NextIhopetowatchfootballmatches.Ilikefootballverymuch.Itwillbeexciting.However,theweatherinBritainischangeable,whichwillmakeourtripinconvenient.Andit'sexpensivetotraveltotheUK,whichcosts20000yuan,ButIstillwanttotraveltoEngland.IhopeIwillhaveagoodtimethere!AlthoughmanyoftheadultsintheneighborhoodregardedJohnas“abitofarogue”,hewasstill2withallthekids,becauseinmanywayshewaslikealeader,andthatmade3oneofus.Hischeekswerealwaysredandifheaskedyoutotakepartinsome4 ,whetheritwaspickingmushrooms,checkingrabbittrapsorjustgoingtotheshops,youwouldfeel5oratleastpleasedtobeincluded.Butthissome-timescameatacost（付出代價(jià)）.Ican6feelingquiteuncomfortablewhen,forexample,he7ashopassistantfortheitemsonhighshelves.Hewouldputsomegoodsintoourpockets,whilehe8hisconversationwiththeassistantwhoturnedherbacktowardsus.IworriedthatmyparentswouldbeangryifItoldthem9wehaddone.Healwayssaid,“Thepolicewon'ttakeusalive.”ButIstill10tostayfarawayfromhimintheend.NowPmgladtomaketherightdecisionatthattime.C.usuallyD.mainlyC.satisfiedD.strict.（小題1）A.regularlyB.quicklyC.usuallyD.mainlyC.satisfiedD.strict.（小題2）A.popularB.pleased3.（〃、題3.（〃、題3）A.herB.themC.himD.you.（〃、題4）A.meetingB.report.（〃、題4）A.meetingB.report.（小題5）A.angryB.nervousC.reviewD.activityC.proudD.strange6.（小題6）A.rememberB.forget6.（小題6）A.rememberB.forgetC.refuseD.lead7.（小題7.（小題7）A.orderedB.mendedC.askedD.forced8.（〃、題8）A.continuedB.created8.（〃、題8）A.continuedB.createdC.influencedD.replacedD.when.（小題9）A.whereB.whatC.whyD.whenC.hatedD.decided.（小題10）A.learnedB.agreedC.hatedD.decided口1.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過2個(gè)單詞）Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan'ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?ThequestioniseasyL（answer）——therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses（病毒）outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou'llget,sothereisn'tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.（try）tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion（堵塞）withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan'tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.（eat）thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny（流鼻涕的）nosetostopthevirus5^_（get）closetothecells（細(xì)胞）.Andasa6,,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7,withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan'tdoit's9.tofightwithitandkillitBodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There'sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon'ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.IV.閱讀理解A13、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly5milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsofPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(42—53)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.一5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2-6p.m.Everything5%—40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫婦)；$15asinglepersonWhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson. B.Acouple. C.Children.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat.A.GrandviewMall B.CityArtMuseum C.CountryClubWhatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.Goshopping. B.Seethephotoshow. C.Gotodance.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars. B.25dollars. C.5%—40%off.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.OnTV.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.A.OnTV.B.Inamagazine.14、 Sustainable（可持續(xù)的）housingreferstoenvironmentallysafebuildingdesigns.Thistypeofhousingcan,eitherfullyorpartly,userenewableenergy,suchassunorwater,topowerthehomes.Therearemanydifferenttypesofsustainablehousing.Greenroofhomesarebuildingswithroofsthatincludedifferentkindsofplants.Theplantsbringmanyadvantagestothehome,suchasstoppingnoisesfromoutside.Greenroofsalsooftenhelpkeepthebuildingcoolerduringthesummerandwarmerinthewinter.Theycanbeusedasgardensforgrowingfruits,vegetablesorflowersthatimprovetheairqualitynotonlyforthehome,butalsoforthenearbyarea.Undergroundhomesareanothertypeofsustainablehousing.Theseareusuallymademuchliketraditionalhomes,butarebuiltpartlyorfullyunderground.Somehavemoss-covered（青苔覆蓋的）roofs.Manyofthesehousesmakeuseofgeothermal（地?zé)幔〆nergy,orheatstoredinsidetheEarth,toregulatetemperature.Besidesbeingunderground,manyofthesehouseshavespecial-placedwindowsthatallownaturalsunlighttobrightenthem.Glasshouseshavewallsmadealmosttotallyfromglass.Thisallowsnaturallighttowarmthewholehomeduringtheday.Thesehomesoftenturnsunlightintoelectricitythatcanpowerthehomeatnight.Thissystemreduceselectricitybillsandisfriendlytotheenvironment.Anothertypeofsustainablehousingisfloatinghomes,orhouseboats.Thesehousesfloatonwaterandaretypicallylight-weightandsmallinsize.Someofthemarefilledwithargongas（氧氣）whichhelpstokeepthehouseafloat.Manyfloatinghomesmakeuseofsolarorpowergotfromwaterflowstomakeelectricityandheat.Howmanydifferenttypesofsustainablehousingareintroduced?A.three. B.four. C.five. D.six.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them"inparagraph3referto?A. undergroundhouses. B. traditionalhomes.C. moss-coveredroofs. D. special-placedwindows.Whichofthesustainablehousingareusuallymademuchliketraditionalhomes?A. Greenroofhomes. B. Undergroundhomes.C. Glasshouses. D. Floatinghomes.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Greenroofhomeshavedifferentkindsofvegetablesontheirroofs.Undergroundhomesuseheatstoredinsidethehousestoregulatetemperature.Glasshousesusenaturalsunlighttowarmthehouseduringdayandnight.Floatinghomescankeepafloatbecausetheyarefilledwithargongas.15、LastSundayevening,myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIshouldhaveanEnglishtestthenextday.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.Ithoughthewascooking,soIwentonstudying.Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor'skitchen.SoIshouted,"Fire,Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklytomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoresponse,Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.Theunderlinedword^response^canbereplaced（代替）by.A.resultB.answerC.questionWhydidn'tthewritergooutforawalkwithhisparents?Becausehisparentsonlylikedhissister.BecausehewouldhaveanEnglishclass.BecausehehadtostudyforanEnglishtest.Whoputoutthefireatlast?Thewriter.Thewriter'sneighbor.Thefiremen.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Thewriter'sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.Thewriter'sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?Howtoputoutafire.Istudiedforatestathome.IsavedmyneighborfromthefireD16、Thelongtrunkofanelephantisawonderfulexampleofskill.Theneckoffour-footedanimalsisusuallylong,tohavethemreachtheirfoodwithoutdifficulty,buttheelephanthasashortneck,tomakehimmoreeasilysupporttheweightofhishugeheadandheavyteeth.Hislongtrunkletshimgethisfoodeasily.Thetrunkofanelephantistohimwhattheneckistootheranimals.Itisalsoanosetohim,forattheendofitthereisaemptyplacelikeacup,andinthebottomofthecuparetwoholes,andtheanimalsmellsandbreathesthroughthem.Itisanarmandahandtoo,sothatithasbeensaidthattheelephantcarrieshisnoseinhishand,anditmightalsohavebeensaidthathebreathesbyhishand.Attheendofthetrunk,thereisastrangepart,aboutfiveincheslong,whichformsafinger.Withthisfingertheanimalcanpickupthesmallestpieceofmoneyfromtheground,andhehasbeentaughttomakemarkslikeletterswithapen.Thetrunkofafull-grownelephantisabouteightfeetlong.Theelephanthassuchgreatstrengththathecanknockdownamanwithit..Theelephanthasashortnecktosupport?A.hisleg B.hisbodyC.hisarm D.hisheadandteethThetrunkoftheelephanthelpshimgethiseasily.A.side B.tail C.food D.earThetrunkoftheelephanttakestheplaceofthefollowingexcept.A.aneck B.anoseandafingerC.anarmandahand D.alegHowdoestheelephentsmell?Throughtwoholes.inthebottomofthecupatthebeginningofthetrunkinhisheadinhisfaceTheelephantcanknockdownamanwithhistrunk.Thisshowsthatheis?A.weak B.strong C.quiet D.angryE17、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities（性格）一theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon"showyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you*reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup（蜷縮）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.Youmayfindthepassagein?A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybookWhendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?A. Inthedaytime. B. Atthebeginningofsleep. C. AtnightD. Duringthedeepsleep.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep?A. oncurledup B. onherstomachC.onherback D. onhersideWhatdoestheword“defensive"meaninthepassage?A.易怒的 B.攻擊性的C.外向的 D.有戒心的Whatdoesthepassagetellus?Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalities.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.F18、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer（掃盲志愿者）.ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'ttellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople'sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthreechildren.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn*treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie'sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananything