江蘇省2020年普通高校對(duì)口單招文化統(tǒng)考英語試卷

江蘇省2020年普通高校對(duì)口單招文化統(tǒng)考英語試卷第一部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共40小題，每小題1分，共40分）第一節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到10個(gè)句子，從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑。1.Lifeismoreenjoyabletopeople___________areopentonewideas.A.whose B.whom C.who D.which2.Itisgenerallybelievedthatswimmingisoneofthebestwaysforusto___________goodhealth.A.provide B.supply C.predict D.maintain3.___________thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.A.Asif B.Once C.Unless D.Although4.Idon’tthinkthemovieisworth___________again.It’svery___________.A.seeing;bored B.tosee;bored C.seeing;boring D.tosee;boring5.Tomakemyprojectunderstoodbyeveryone,Iwillexplainthecontent___________.A.inadvance B.indetail C.inshort D.introuble6.___________isstillunderdiscussion___________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.That;if B.It;if C.What;whether D.It;whether7.Hehadgonethroughlotsofdifficultiesandhardshipsbeforehe___________succeeded.A.normally B.unfortunately C.eventually D.especially8.The__________thatthereislifeontheplanetintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.challenge B.connection C.possibility D.post9.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousin___________Japanforhalfayear,but___________ofthemcanspeakJapanese.A.hasbeenin;none B.hadbeenin;none C.havegoneto;neither D.hasbeenin;both10.—Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?—Yes.Conflictismorelikelyto___________betweenthecountries.A.turnout B.breakout C.putout D.hangout第二節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到15個(gè)短對(duì)話或片段，從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑。11.—MayIaskyousomethingaboutyourpersonalexperiences,Mr.King?—Sure,___________.A.youcould B.goodidea C.goahead D.forgetit12.—ThelatestdramaseriesonCCTVispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—___________A.Ithinkso. B.Prettygood C.Idon’tlikeit. D.That’sright.13.—Howwouldyoulikemetopaytherent,incashorbycreditcard,Ms.Vargas?—___________Botharewelcome.A.Icouldn’tagreemore B.It’suptoyou. C.Noproblem. D.That’sagoodpoint.14.—MayIaskwho’scalling?—___________A.I’mLisa. B.It’sLisa. C.ThisisLisaspeaking. D.BothBandC.15.—Theweatherforecastsaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—___________Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.Bynomeans. B.Whatapity! C.Mypleasure. D.Sowhat?M:Mom,canIbuyacomputergamewithmybirthdaymoney?W:Ifyouhaveenough,that’sokay,butyoushouldthinkaboutsavingsomemoney.Youneverknowwhatyouwillfindyouwantlater.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?A.Tosavesomemoney. C.Toholdabirthdayparty.B.Tobuysometoys. D.Tobuyacomputergame.W:Hello,I’dlikefriedpotatoesandchicken.Iwantthemfortakeaway,please.M:OK.Doyouwantanythingtodrinkwiththat?It’llbeadrymeal.W:No,thanks.Ihavejuiceathome.17.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’soffer?A.Shewantsadrymeal. B.ShehasadrinkathomeC.Shedoesn’tlikeanydrinkatall. D.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.W:John,putdownyourpennow.Thetestisoverandyouarenotallowedtowriteinanymoreanswers.M:I’mnotwritinginanswers,Ms.Miller.Iforgottosignmyname.Iampassingmypapertothefrontnow.18.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee. D.Managerandsecretary.M:Hi,Emily.Isawyourfathertoday.Helooksgreatforhisage!Doesheworkoutatagym?W:No.Butmyfatherstilllovestoplaygolfinhissparetime.That’swhyheissofitandhealthy.19.HowdoesEmily’sfatherstayhealthy?A.Byworkingless. B.Byplayinggolf.C.Byeatinghealthyfood. D.Byexercisingatagym.M:I’mgoingtowashmycar.It’sgettingdirty.W:Didn’tyoujustwashitlastmonth?Youarealwayscleaningit.Isitnew?M:No,I’vehaditforayear.ItwasthefirsttimeIboughtanewcar.AndI’dworkedfortwoyearsforthepurchase,soItrytotakegoodcareofit.W:Iunderstand.Ibelievepeopleshouldappreciateandcareforthethingstheyhave.20.Whatdoesthewomanthinkpeopleshoulddo?A.Workharder B.Trytobuyanewcar.C.Takecareoftheirthingswell. D.WashtheircarsonceamonthW:Excuseme?Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.M:Iaskedifyouwantedsomehelp.W:Ifyouwouldn’tmind,givemeahand.M:OK.Iwillgetthisbagforyou.21.Whichistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A.Themanwantedtogiveahandtothewoman.B.ThemanneededsomehelpC.Thewomanaskedthemantomakeroomforher.D.Thewomanrefusedtheman’soffer.M:Anna,youmustproperlywearyouruniformandhatintheworkplace.It’sveryimportantforfoodsafetyandhygiene.W:Sorry,sir.22.WhatisAnnaaskedtowearintheworkplace?A.Nametag. B.Gloves. C.T-shirt. D.Uniformandhat.W:Doyouofferanydiscounttoday?M:Notonlydoweofferyou20%off,butalsowegiveyousomecouponsforfutureuse.23.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atateachers’office. B.Inabank.C.Atadepartmentstore. D.Inapostoffice.Smile.Theveryfirstqualityissmile.Whenweseesomebodysmiling,wefeelpleased.Listen.Whenwestopspeakingandlearntolisten,peopleloveus.Saysomethingfunny.Haveacollectionofjokesandmakeyourfriendslaugh.Themoretheylaugh,themoretheywillenjoyyourcompany.Appreciate.Haveawordofappreciationforeveryone.Appreciatetheirclothes,shoesorwhatever.Appreciationmakesfriendsfeelgood.24.Theabovequalitiesarehelpfulto________.A.dealwithacomplaintB.improvetherelationshipbetweenourfriendsandusC.getapromotioninworkplacesD.applyforanidealjobLadiesandgentleman,welcometoourtour.Thismorning,I’mgoingtotakeyoutosomeplacesofinterestandhistoricalspots.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetoask.Pleaselookoutofthewindowonyourright.SeetheGrange？Itisoneoftheoldestbuildingsinthecity,whichwasbuiltforD’ArcybBoulton,oneofthetown’sleadingcitizensabout200yearsago.Onyourleft,thereisauniversitybuildingwhichis125yearsold.25.Whoisthespeakerprobably？A.Ateacher. B.Aneditor. C.Ajournalist. D.Atourguide.第三節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到一段對(duì)話，從方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑。A.Whatskillswouldyoubringtoourcompany?B.SometimesIamalittleshytotalktotheboss.C.MypartnerTommentionedthatyouworkedwithcomputersforfouryears.D.Soundsgreat!E.Andwecertainlyneedhelp.W:Hi,youmustbeMark.I’mSusanParker.Pleasehaveaseat.M:Thankyou.W:26M:Yes,mylastjobwaswithasmallnewcompanylikeyours.Ienjoyhelpingbusinessesastheyarejustbeginning.W:27M:Ialsostudiedcomputerscienceatcollege.AndIhelpedmyauntNicolerunhercomputershopwhenIwasyoungW:28We’relookingforsomeonetofillthisjobforsixmonths.Afterthat,wecanseeifyou’dliketocontinue.M:Iunderstand.W:29M:Iamveryorganizedandfriendly,andIlikesupportingco?workers.W:Andwhatisdifficultforyou?M:30W:Thatsoundslikeme!Well,I’llbeintouchwithyouaboutthejoboverthenextthreedays.M:Thankyou.第四節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到一篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑。Someyoungmenareinterestedinthehistoriesandexperiencesofcowboys.Theysometimesimaginewhatlifethecowboysliveandevenadmirethemasrealheroesforfightingagainsthardlivesinthewildnature.Historically,therealcowboywasasimplefarmworkeronhorseback.Hespentthelongdaysoutdoors31withcattle.Theworkwasdirty,tiringandnotverywellpaid.CowboysintheAmericanwesternstateshadtoraisecattleatlowcostsandsendthembyrailwaytoeastern32.Thejobofacowboywasto33thecattleandgetthemtothenearestrailway.Sometimesthe34wasmorethanathousandkilometersaway,35couldtakeaslongassixmonthstomovethecattlewheretheycouldbesoldatagoodprice.Mostcowboyswereyoung,unmarriedmen.Agoodhorsemadetheirjobofmovingcattle36.Agoodcowboy37cowsandknewhowtocontrolthem.Inthelate1800s,Americawaschangingfromanationoffarmstooneoftownsandcities.Thecowboyseemedfreewhen38otherAmericansdoinganordinaryjob.Today,cowboysarebettertreatedandalso39tobemarried.Someofthemworkforbigcompanies,onlybecomingcowboysatnightandonweekends.Thesepart?timecowboysincreasethetotal40ofmeat,keepingthebeefpricelow.31.A.towork B.tobeworked C.working D.beingworked32.A.markets B.countries C.farmlands D.nations33.A.dealwith B.findout C.lookafter D.bringabout34.A.highway B.railway C.gateway D.motorway35.A.it B.that C.what D.which36.A.mucheasier B.moreeasier C.mucheasily D.moreeasily37.A.recognized B.understood C.owned D.kept38.A.comparingby B.comparedby C.comparingwith D.comparedwith39.A.afraid B.lovely C.worried D.likely40.A.produce B.product C.production D.productive第二部分：閱讀理解（共22小題；第41~58題每小題2分，第59~62題每小題1分，共40分）第五節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到三則閱讀材料，從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑。AHereisservicefordesktopcomputersfromComputerCarePlan.2?YearServiceProtectionforDesktopComputersServiceyoucanrelyonWe’reherewhenyouneedus,weekendsorweekdays,ifanytroubleshouldhappen.Allittakesisaquickphonecallto877?968?8888oravisittoouronlineservicecenter.Didyouknow？Mostmanufacturers’guarantee(保修期)onlycoversrepairsduetofaultsinmaterials.OurComputerCarePlanofferssomuchmore!Terms&ConditionsInsidePutinyourreceipt（收據(jù)）here.ItisneededtoregistertheplanforusingtheComputerCareCentertools.Protectwhat’syoursWeprotectmorethanjustyourcomputers;weprotectyourvaluabledata.Keepyourphotos,music,emails,andfinancialrecordssafewiththeenclosedComputerCareCenterCD.Resteasy,wehaveitcovered!Noout?of?pocketexpensesforcoveredrepairs.In?homeservicefordesktopcomputers.Ifyourproductrequiresthreerepairsforthesamefault,we’llreplaceit.Round?the?clockcustomerservice.TheComputerCareCenterprovidesanentireofprotectiontohelpkeepyourfamilysafeandyourcomputerhealthy.PricesProductServicePlanDesktops（under$400）$49.88Desktops（$400andabove）$69.8841.Ifthereisanytroublewithyourcomputer,youcan_________.A.writealettertotheservicecenterB.contactthemanufacturerinpersonC.refertotheinstructionsprovidedD.visittheservicecenteronline42.Mostmanufacturers’guaranteejustcoverstherepairsdueto________.A.hardwaredamage B.materialfaults C.wrongoperation D.missingdata43.WhenregisteringfortheuseoftheComputerCareCentertools,youneedtoshow_________.A.themanufacturer’sguaranteecard B.atelephonemessagerecordC.yourreceiptofthecomputer D.yourcreditcardnumber44.TheenclosedComputerCareCenterCDisusedto________.A.writeyouremails B.protectyourdataC.takeyourphotos D.playyourmusic45.Theproductwillbereplacedif_________.A.youhavepaidtheextraservicefeesB.yourimportantinformationhasbeenlostC.thesamefaultneedsathirdrepairD.itisstillintheguaranteeperiod46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Twenty?fourhours’customerserviceisprovidedonweekdays.B.CustomerserviceisavailableatanytimeonSundays.C.Thedesktopcomputerisrequiredtobesenttotheservicecenter.D.Customers’valuabledataareprotectedandkeptsafeinservice.BMiceingeneralarenotwell?liked,butamousenamedMickeyhaswontheheartsofmillions.MoviesaboutMickeyMousehavebeenpopularwithaudiencesalmosteverywhereformorethanfortyyears.WaltDisney,whocreatedthislovablecartooncharacter,wasborninChicagoin1901.LaterhisfamilymovedtoafarmnearKansasCity,whereWaltworkedforatimeasanewsboy.Butwhathefinallyreallyenjoyedwasdrawingpictures.WhenWaltwentbacktoChicago,hestudiedcartooningattheChicagoAcademyofFineArts.HiseducationwasinterruptedwhenWorldWarIbeganin1914.Thoughhewasnotyetoldenoughtojointhearmy,hewantedtohelpinsomeway.HejoinedtheRedCrossandwenttoFrance,wherehestayeduntilthewarwasover.Afterthewar,DisneyreturnedtoKansasCitytoworkforacompanythatmadefairystorycartoons.Thiswasthekindofworkhelikedbest.Hemadeuphismindtofindbetterwaysofmakingthecartoonmove,sothatthecartooncharacterswouldseemalive.Heboughtanoldmoviecameraandmadeafewfilmsinhisgarage.In1923.hejoinedhisoldbrother,Roy,inHollywood,California,wheretheysoonsetuptheirowncompany.Disney’sfirstsuccessfulcreationwasMickey,acleanmouserightfromthestart.PerhapsthisisonereasonwhythosewhodislikedrealmiceoftenloveMickey.Soundwasjuststartingtobeusedinmovies,andDisneybelievedithadgreatpossibilities.Hequicklyaddedsoundtohiscartoons.WhenhemadeMickeyMousetalkonthemoviescreen,audiencesweredelighted.MickeyMousebecameagreatsuccesswiththeyoungandtheold.MickeywasfollowedbyDonaldDuck,Plutothedog,andtheThreeLittlePigsinshortfilmsthatbroughtlaughtertochildrenandadultsaroundtheworld.AccordingtoDisney,theseneweranimalcharacterswerecreatedbecausetherewerecertainthingsMickeycouldnotdo.PeoplewroteangryletterstoDisneyifMickeydidsomethingwrong.SoPlutowasinventedtodostupidthings,andDonaldaccompaniedhim,tocomplainaboutPluto’sstupidity.47.Beforehestudiedcartooning,WaltDisneywasonce_________.A.acowboy B.anewsboy C.afarmer D.apainter48.DuringWorldWarI,WaltDisney_________.A.joinedthearmy B.studiedcartooningC.becameamemberoftheRedCross D.begantoteachfinearts49.WhatkindofworkdidWaltDisneylikebest?A.Makingcartoons. B.Makingmovies.C.Workingingarage D.Workinginhisowncompany.50.PeopleloveMickeyprobablybecause_________.A.MickeywasuglyanddirtyB.MickeycouldtalktokidsC.MickeywasasuccessfulcartooncharacterD.Mickeywasacleanmouserightfromthebeginning51.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.themanwhomadeMickeyMouseB.MickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,andtheThreeLittlePigsC.thepicturesWaltDisneymadeinhisearlytimeD.HollywoodmovieproducersCWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn'tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn'tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,Ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I'mnotafish!”Ididn'tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolder,Ibegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeeting.Ilearnedthatafishisacold?bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon'thaveanyeyelidsandthesunhurtstheireyes…ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadhadneversaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong?termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.52.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine?A.Hecouldnotcatchafish. B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Hisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing. D.Hecouldnotinfluencehisfather.53.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?A.Toreadaboutfish. B.Tolearnfishingbyoneself.C.Tounderstandwhatfishthink. D.Tostudyfishinginbooks.54.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound_________.A.indeepwateronsunnydays B.indeepwateroncloudydaysC.inshallowwaterundersunlight D.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees55.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound_________.A.iteasytothinklikeacustomer B.hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiringC.hisfirstboss'salesideasreasonable D.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople56.Thispassagemostlikelycomesfrom_________.A.amillionaire’sstory B.apopularsalesbookC.anovelonchildhood D.abookonfishingguide第六節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到兩個(gè)分別來自閱讀理解B篇和C篇中有下劃線的句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文將它們翻譯成中文，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)處。57.Hemadeuphismindtofindbetterwaysofmakingthecartoonmove，sothatthecartooncharacterswouldseemalive.58.Ilearnedthatafishisacold?bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.第七節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到一篇短文。根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在短文后表格中的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)處。每空一詞。Themostimportantthingthatleadstosuccessiswhatyoudoeveryday.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavepositivehabits,youwillsucceedinthelongterm.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhavenegativehabits,youwillfailinthelongterm.Itdoesnotmatterwhetheryousucceedtodayornot.Whyarehabitssoimportant?Apositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveagreateffectonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon’tseeanydifferences.However,ifyougothereforexercise1,000timesoverafive?yearperiod,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameistrueofhealth,relationships,work,andschool.Howtodeveloppositivehabits?There'snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimplyhavetodoiteveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedbyrepetition.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesinthelongrun.Howtogetridofnegativehabits?Youcandestroynegativehabitsonlybystoppingthem.Ifyouareasmoker,stopsmoking.Yes,itwillbeverydifficult