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2022年四川省遂寧市太興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouregret_____upyourwell-paidjob,Mrs.Lee?
No,nowIhavemoretimetostaywithmydaughter.
A.togive
B.giving
C.to
giving
D.give參考答案:B略2.Thecompany______ariseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet.
A.hasbeenpromising
B.haspromised
C.promised
D.promises參考答案:A3.Robertisinterestedin________astronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripinto________spaceoneday.A.the;the
B.an;the
C.an;/
D./;/參考答案:D4.Thepoliceareofferinga______toanyonewhocangiveinformationaboutthemissingboy.A.price
B.prize
C.reward
D.money參考答案:C5.Thewholebook_____twelveunits,____twothataremainlyforrevision.A.contains;including
B.includes;containingC.contains;containing
D.includes;including參考答案:A6.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather參考答案:B略7.Peoplewho_______H1N1fluoftenhavesuchsymptoms(癥狀)asahighfever,headache,badcough,etc.A.suffers
B.sufferfrom
C.suffer
D.sufferingfrom參考答案:B8._____,wedecidedtospendthenightatthefootofthemountain.A.Withthemoonappeared
B.Themoonappeared
C.Themoonbeingappeared
D.Asthemoonappeared參考答案:D9.Wefirmly______thefundamentalprinciplesofMarxism--Leninism.
A.standup
B.standabout
C.standby
D.standback參考答案:C解析:本題考察動(dòng)詞詞組。standup站起來(lái);起立,standabout閑立著,standby支持;保衛(wèi);堅(jiān)持,standback退后,不參與做出決定10.7.
meetMr.Wang,chairmanoftradeunion,hewaitedatthegatepfthefactory.A.Inorderthat
B.Sothat
C.Soasto
D.Inorderto參考答案:D略11.
Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?
Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
.A.Thanksanyway.
B.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.Nevermind.
D.Noproblem.參考答案:A12.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup
B.keptaway
C.takenup
Dgivenaway參考答案:C13.SinceMargotfounditdifficulttosettleinanewplace,shefelt___thatthefamilyhadtomove.A.upset
B.crazy
C.happy
D.easy參考答案:A略14.MaryandJackmanagedtofinishtheirhomeworkandtheyfinally
atthepartyatmidnight.A.turnedoff
B.turnedoutC.turnedup
D.turnedaway參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.turnedoff關(guān)掉;
B.turnedout結(jié)果是;
C.turnedup調(diào)大,出現(xiàn);
D.turnedaway避開(kāi)?,旣惡徒芸嗽O(shè)法完成了他們的家庭作業(yè),他們終于在午夜的聚會(huì)上露面了。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。15.ManywordsintheJapaneselanguageareChinesein________.A.custom
B.result
C.source
D.origin參考答案:D略16.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.
A.asif
B.incase
C.while
D.though參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ImovedtoChicagotenyearsago.AsIwasnewtothearea,Ihad26friendsandseldomwentouttoparties.Butamonthlater,IwasinvitedtoapartyandthereI27anelderlycouple.ThewifeandI28foralongtime.Shetoldmehow29shewasaboutherhusbandwhowas30aheartoperation.AtthattimeIwasworkingasaresearcherinthesame31wherethehusbandwouldbegoingforhisoperation,32Itoldhertotakedownmyphonenumberand33metoletmeknowwhenhewasthere.Shephonedafewweekslateras34andtoldmethatherhusbandwasadmittedtothehospitaland35waiting.ItoldherthatIwouldgoandcheckonhimeverydaywhileIwasat36.Ithoughtthatifitwasmydad,Iwoulddothesame,soIdecidedtogivethemsome37.Weeksturnedintomonthsanditjustbecamemy38toseethemandkeeptrackofhowthingsweregoingbefore,duringandaftertheheartoperation.SometimesI'dbringa39forhimtoread,orsomefoodthatwewouldshare40.Astimewentby,itseemedlikeIbecamepartofthe41.Evenafterthehusbandreturnedfromthehospital,westilloften42eachotheronholidays.Now,tenyearslater,I43myownfamily.Sinceourparentsdon’t44closeby,thiscouplehasbecomemyson’s“l(fā)ocal”grandparents.MywifeandIoftenfeeltruly45tohavethiscoupleasour“l(fā)ocal”parents!Sometimesfamilycomesoutofthemostunexpectedplace.【小題1】A.few
B.some
C.several
D.many【小題2】A.served
B.loved
C.met
D.supported【小題3】A.searched
B.fought
C.worked
D.talked【小題4】A.regretful
B.calm
C.worried
D.lucky【小題5】A.givingup
B.waitingfor
C.payingfor
D.turningdown【小題6】A.hotel
B.hospital
C.restaurant
D.office【小題7】A.so
B.but
C.though
D.since【小題8】A.ask
B.call
C.help
D.invite【小題9】A.required
B.predicted
C.expected
D.promised【小題10】A.even
B.seldom
C.still
D.sometimes【小題11】A.work
B.school
C.home
D.table【小題12】A.experience
B.company
C.luck
D.trust【小題13】A.risk
B.stress
C.test
D.habit【小題14】A.book
B.picture
C.computer
D.tape【小題15】A.early
B.together
C.alone
D.everywhere【小題16】A.public
B.family
C.team
D.group【小題17】A.missed
B.followed
C.knew
D.visited【小題18】A.leave
B.find
C.have
D.need【小題19】A.live
B.come
C.move
D.drive【小題20】A.nervous
B.curious
C.thankful
D.suitable參考答案:【答案】略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
IntroductoryChemistrywastaughtatDukeUniversityformanyyearsbyprofessorBonk.Oneyear,twoguystooktheclassanddidprettywellonallthequizzesandmid-terms.TheyeachhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentingoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinalsweek,despitetheChemistryfinalbeingonMonday,theydecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiatopartywithsomefriends.Theyhadagreattimethere.However,withtheirhangovers(宿醉)andtiredness,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,theyfoundprofessorBonkafterthefinalandexplainedtohimhowtheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimtheywentuptotheUniversityofVirginiafortheweekendandhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspare.Sotheywerelategettingbacktocampus.Bonkthoughtthisoverandagreedthattheycouldtakethefinalthefollowingday.Thetwoguys,happilyandrelieved,studiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatBonkhadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbooklet.Hetoldthemtobegin.Theylookedatthefirstproblemwhichwassomethingsimpleaboutsolution(溶解).Itwasworth5points.“Cool,”theythought,“thisisgoingtobeaneasyfinal”.Theythenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonit.Thequestioncontainedonlytwowords:(95points)Whichtire?36.ThetwoguysdecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiabecause___________.A.theywereafraidofthefinal
B.therewasapartythereC.thefinalwouldbeheldthere
D.theythoughttheycanpassthefinaleasily37.Whendidtheytakethefinalatlast?A.OnSunday
B.OnMonday
C.OnTuesday
D.OnSaturday38.Fromthepassageweknow____________.A.thetwoguyscamebacktocampuslateonpurposeB.Bonkwasn’tstrictwiththetwoguysC.repairingtheflattiretookthetwoguysalotoftimeD.Bonkdidn’tbelievethetwoguys’explanation39.Afterthefinal,they_____________.A.mayapologizetoprofessorBonk
B.musthavethesamescoresC.wouldn’tbeconfidentintheirChemistry
D.wouldfeelhappyandrelieved40.Fromthepassagewecangetalessonthat____________.
A.hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing
B.heiswisethatishonestC.oneneverlosesanythingbypoliteness
D.thinktwicebeforeyoudo參考答案:DCDAB19.ALifeinDangerLucy,aged15,livesinBournemouthwithherparents.Herparentsaren’tpoor,andshewasataprivateschoolwhenshestartedgettingbullied.Thismadeherveryunhappyandshebegantomisbehave.Shemadesomenewfriendswhowentclubbingalot.Latersheeventookdrugandstolemoneytobuydrug.HerparentsweresoworriedabouttheirdaughterandsoangryaboutherbehaviorthattheydecidedtosendLucytoTurn-AboutRanch(TAR),atoughcampforproblemteensinUtah,intheUSA.Lucydidn’tliketheideaofgoingtotheranch(牧場(chǎng))inUtah,butafterspendingthreemonthsthere,she’schangedherattitude.Shesaid,“ThestaffatTARcaredaboutouremotionalwell-beingbuttheyalsowantedustobedisciplinedandrespecttherules.Theytoldusnottotakeanydrugs,noteventobaccooralcohol,andtheymadeusgetupat6.30a.m.everydayandtoschoolworkaswellasjobsaroundtheranch.TARisareal,workingranchwithcowsandhorses,whichwehadtotakecareof.AtTARtheyaskedusnottowearmake-uporjewelryorusehairproducts.Theytoldusthatteenagerswithproblemsoftenuseacoolappearanceasamasktohidebehindandthattheyneededtobreakdownthosebarrierstohelpuslookinsideattheconfusionwhichcausesourproblembehavior.Theyalsowantedustotakeresponsibilityforallouractions.”Hertimetherehasmadehermoreself-confident,lessaggressiveandmuchhappier.She’sstartedacollegecourse,she’sgotapart-timejob,andshe’salsodoingvoluntaryworkhelpingunderprivilegedchildren.Shehasn’ttakenanydrugssincesheleftTAR.Lucysays,“TARmademethinkveryhardaboutthefriendsIusedtoseeandwheremylifewasgoing.IrealizedthatthedrugswerestartingtobecometheonlythinginmylifethatIcaredabout,whichmeantIstoppedenjoyingotherthingsandtreatedpeoplebadly.Ioughttohaverealizedthat,andIknowIshouldn’thavedonealotofthingsthatIdid.Theranchhasreallyopenedmyeyes.TheytoldmetobelieveIcouldachievesomethingwithmylife,andfromnowonIwanttotry.”28.WhatproblematschoolstartedtochangeLucy’sbehavior?A.Thatshemadesomenewfriends.B.Thatshewasstudyinginaprivateschool.C.Thatshestolemoneytobuydrug.D.Thatshewasbulliedatschool.29.WhydoesTARhaverulesaboutappearance?A.TheyhavetodoschoolworkatTAR.B.Theyaresupposedtotakecareoftheanimalsattheranch.C.Coolappearanceisthebarriertoreflection
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