廣西南寧市2019年中考英語(yǔ)試題含解析

**省市英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題〔共10小題〕1．—Hello!CouldIspeaktoBetty,please"

—Hello!_________A．Canyouhelpme"B．AreyouOK"C．ThisisBettyspeaking．D．Haveaniceday．2．—What’syourQQnumber"

—_________is355994127．A．IB．HeC．ItD．She3．MaoripeopleinNewZealandtouch_________whentheymeet．A．treesB．nosesC．capsD．desks4．Jimsitsbehindme,soIsit_________him．A．a(chǎn)tthetopofB．a(chǎn)ttheendofC．inthemiddleofD．infrontof5．Look!Somevisitors_________forthebusoverthere．A．a(chǎn)rewaitingB．iswaitingC．waitingD．wait6．Nothingis_________thanriding．Ilikeitbest．A．enjoyableB．moreenjoyableC．mostenjoyableD．themostenjoyable7．TheWWFisworkinghard_________theanimalsindanger．A．saveB．tosaveC．savesD．saved8．—_________

—Sorry,Iwon’t．I’llpickitup．

A．Trytokeeptheclassroomclean．B．Don’tmakeanynoiseinpublic．C．Let’spickupthelitterontheground．D．Don’tthrowlittereverywhere．9．Wehavebeenfriends_________．A．lastyearB．oneyearagoC．sincewemetlastyearD．whenwemetlastyear．10．Haveyoueverheardofthenews_________isabouttheStrawberryConcert"A．whoB．whatC．whichD．when二、完形填空〔共2小題〕11.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。

Oneday,alittleschoolboywenthomewithapaininhisstomach．

“Well,sitdownand__1__acake,〞saidhismother．“Yourstomach__2__hurtingbecauseit’sempty．It’llbeallrightwhenyou’vegotsomethinginit．〞

Fiveminuteslater,Dadcamehome__3__theoffice．Andhesaidhehadaheadache．

“That’sbecauseyourheadis__4__,〞saidhiscleverson．“You’llbeallrightifyouhavegot__5__init．〞Hisdadandmumlaughed．

1．A．do

B．buy

C．eat

D．sell

2．A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．was

D．were

3．A．in

B．to

C．for

D．from

4．A．full

B．empty

C．big

D．small

5．A．nothing

B．everything

C．something

D．a(chǎn)nything

12.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。

Somepeopleliketoputtheirlifeinorder．Theyareneverlateforwork,theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime,they__1__people’sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Robinsonis__2__aperson．

MrRobinsonworksatabankandlivesalone．Hissisterliveinthene*ttownwithherhusband,andherson,Jack．Mr．Robinsondoesn’tvisithissisterorher__3__fromoneyeartothene*t,buthe__4__Christmascardstothem,andhehasn’tforgotteneachoneofJack’s20birthdays．

LastweekMr．Robinsondrovehomefromthebankatthe__5__time,drivingneithertooslownortoofast．Heparkedhiscarwherehe__6__parkedit,outofthewayofothercarsandhewentintothehousetomake__7__eveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknock__8__thedoor．MrRobinsonopenedthedoorandfoundapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．

“WhathaveI__9__wrong"〞Mr．Robinsonaskedhimselfinsurprise,“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad"Hastherebeenanytroubleatthe__10__"HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill"〞

“Hello,Uncle,〞saidthepoliceman,“Myname’sJack!〞

1．A．forget

B．refuse

C．remember

D．find

2．A．so

B．such

C．like

D．a(chǎn)s

3．A．friend

B．family

C．mother

D．father

4．A．collects

B．a(chǎn)sks

C．sends

D．hangs

5．A．usual

B．certain

C．other

D．busy

6．A．never

B．sometimes

C．a(chǎn)lways

D．hardly

7．A．our

B．their

C．her

D．his

8．A．down

B．out

C．on

D．by

9．A．driven

B．done

C．parked

D．opened

10．A．doorstep

B．town

C．library

D．bank

三、其他〔共1小題〕13.根據(jù)表格容，判斷以下句子正誤。正確為“T〞，錯(cuò)誤為“F〞。1．Thetwotop-sellingsmartphonesweretheiPhone5Sand5CinFebruary,2018．

2．HarryPotterwasthebest-sellingfilmseriesofalltime．

3．TheheroisStarWarssavesaprincessandthegala*y．

4．MatsValkinventedtheRubik’sCube．

5．ThefastestpersontosolveacubeisfromtheUS．

四、閱讀理解〔共3小題〕14.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

TheAmericansecretservicebeganin1865．Ithasmanyimportantjobs．Oneistostopdifferenttypesoffraud(詐騙),suchasprintingfake(假的)money,creditcardfraudandputerfraud．Theotheristoprotectthepresidentatalltimes．

Thesecretservice’searliestjobwastostoppeoplefrommakingfakemoney．Thesecretserviceagents(特工)stillhavetodothatbecausethecriminals(罪犯)aresmarternow．Theyarebetteratusingputersandothere*pensiveequipment．Butagentsaremuchsmarter．

Protectingthepresidentishard．Themostdangerousplacesareoutdoors．Agentscan’tcheckeverypersoninthecrowd,sotheymustwatchthecrowdcarefully．Andtheyalwaysfollowthepresident．They’rejustlikethepresident’sshadow．

Unluckily,somepeopledowanttogivethepresidenttrouble,orevenhurthim．Thesecretserviceagentstrytofindthemandstopthemwhentheywanttodosomethingbad．It’sadangerous,butimportantjob．Thesecretservicehelpskeepthepresidentandthecountrysafe．

1．TheAmericansecretservice________．

A．isn’ttoprotectthepresident

B．makesfakecreditcards

C．beganin1865

D．hasonlyoneimportantjob

2．Attheverybeginning,thesecretservice’sjobwasto________．

A．protectthepresident

B．stopputerfraud

C．watchthecrowdcarefully

D．stopfakemoneymaking

3．Whenprotectingthepresident,________．

A．a(chǎn)gentsmustbecarefulatalltimes

B．a(chǎn)gentsdon’talwaysstaynearhim

C．a(chǎn)gentscheckeverypersoninthecrowd

D．a(chǎn)gentsareafraidofindoorplacesmost

4．Theunderlinedword“them〞meansthe________．

A．presidents

B．criminals

C．secretserviceagents

D．peopleinthecrowd

5．Thehardestplacetoprotectthepresidentwouldbein________．

A．theWhiteHouse

B．a(chǎn)hotelroom

C．a(chǎn)publicpark

D．a(chǎn)mainhall

15.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

Timemanagementsisthegreatestchallengeformeinhighschool．Ihavetotakegoodcareofmysubjects,activities,sociallifeandrest．IwasoftenangrywithmyfamilymembersjustbecauseIdidn’tplanmytimewell．Fore*ample,ImightshoutatthemfortroublingmewhenIwasworking．AndsometimesImightsaysomethingbadtothemwhenImisseddeadlines,evenifitwasactuallymyfaultforcrammingeverythingin(把所有的事情堆積起來)atthelastminute．

Astimegoesby,Irealizethattimemanagementisveryimportantinoureverydaylife．Thebestadvicetodealwithtimemanagementis“breakitintobits〞．It’sreallyimportantforyoutolearnhowtobreakabigprojectintosmall,manageabletasks．Thenyoucanworkprogressivelyandhaveasenseofachievementwheneveryou’vedonewithasmallpart．

Anotherpieceofadviceistoplanatimetableforyourself．Itdoesn’thavetobetheonethatyoufollowpletely．It’sjusttheretoserveasaguide．Youcanpareyouractualtimetablewiththeplannedonetoseehowwellyouactuallyuseyourtime．Thefinalsuggestionistoalwayssetdeadlinesforyourself．

1．Whywasthewriterangrywiththefamilymembers"

A．Thewriterwasweakinsubjects．

B．Thewriterdidn’tplanthetimewell．

C．Thewriterhadnochancetoplanactivities．

D．Thewriter’ssociallifewasboring．

2．Forthewriter,what’sthebestadvicetomanagetime"

A．Tomissdeadlines．

B．Tocrameverythinginatthelastminute．

C．Tobreakabigprojectintobits．

D．Tofollowthetimetablepletely．

3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE"

A．Thewriterstudiesinauniversity．

B．It’simpossibletobreakabigprojectintosmalltasks．

C．Thewriteralwaysknowshowtomanagetimewell．

D．Atimetablecanserveyouasaguide．

4．Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive"

A．One．

B．Two．

C．Three．

D．Four．

5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage"

A．ASenseofAchievement

B．TimeManagement

C．ATimetablePlanning

D．DeadlineSetting

16.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthebirdworld"

Birdsusethreegaits:walking,runningandhopping．

Inwalking,theleftandtherightfeetmoveinturn(輪流)．Eachfootisonthegroundformorethanhalfthetime,sotherearemoretimeswhenbothfeetareontheground．Inrunning,eachfootisonthegroundforlessthanhalfthetime,andtherearemoretimeswhenbothfeetareofftheground．Inhopping,thefeetmovealmostatthesametime．Thismeansthatformuchofthetimebothfeetareofftheground．

Middle-sizedandlargebirdswalkatlowspeedandeitherrunorhopathigherspeed．Smallbirds,suchassparrowsandswallows,usuallydonotwalk,becausewalkingmaybetooslowforthem．Itseemsthatthemoretimeabirdspendsintrees,themorelikelyitistohop．Perhapsthereiswidespaceinatreebetweenonethinbranch(樹枝)andthene*t,sowalkingisnotagoodchoice,whileoneachsmallbranchthereisenoughroomtosetbothfeetdownsidebyside,sohoppingseemstomakesense．

1．Howisthebirdmovingwhenbothfeetareonthegroundformorethanhalfthetime"

A．Byflying．

B．Byrunning．

C．Bywalking．

D．Byhopping．

2．Whichofthefollowingshowsabirdishopping"

A．

B．

C．

D．

3．Whydothebirdsintreesusuallymovebyhopping"

A．Spacebetweenthetwobranchesiswide．

B．Thebirdsintreesaresmallinsize．

C．Thereislittleroomtosetthebirds’feeton．

D．Branchesarehighintheairofftheground．

4．Whichofthefollowingusuallymovesbyhopping"

A．Aduck．

B．Achicken．

C．Asnake．

D．Asparrow．

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gaits〞mean"

A．Directionsofflying．

B．Speedsofmoving．

C．Waysofmoving．

D．Timesofstayingintrees．

五、信息匹配〔共2小題〕17.根據(jù)對(duì)話容，從下面方框中選出五個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

A:Hi,Bill．Inoticeyouarereadingthenovelagain．____1____

B:Threetimes．EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew．

A:Really"Whowroteit"

B:RichardAdams．____2____Ilikewriterswhohavespecialopinions．

A:Me,too．Couldyoupleasetellmemore"

B:OK．Richardwroteabookforhisdaughtersintheearlytime．____3____

A:Soundsinteresting．Wheredidyoubuythisbook"

B:____4____

A:Isitfarfromhere"

B:No．____5____Justne*ttothePeople’sCinema．

A:Oh,Isee．Thankyou!

18.請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子的容，從下面的方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確的形式填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。

1．MyEnglish___________isMissLane．

2．—What’stheweatherlike"

—It’s___________．

3．Samhopesto___________thefilmBigHero6again．

4．—WhatwasLindadoingatthattime"

—Oh,shewasgoingfora___________．

5．—Doyouliketogoclimbingattheweekend"

—No．Ilikedancingandpainting．Theyaremy___________．

6．—Congratulations!You’rethewinner．

—Thanks!It’smy___________daytoday．

7．Lastmonth,manyboys___________the1000-metreraceinthePEtest．

8．I’mverysorryIam___________toplaytenniswithyouafterschool．

9．Atthestartofthisterm,Linglingwas___________asourclassmonitor．

10．WeChinesefeelvery___________oftheChina’sastronauts．

六、選詞填空〔共1小題〕19.請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子的意思，從下面的方框中選出可以填入句子中的單詞，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。

1．Canyouplay_________/_________"

2．Class2has_________/_________girlstudents．

3．E*cuseme,_________/_________Ihavealookatyourphotos"

4．Heoftenreads_________/_________newspapersinthemorning．

5．Doyoulikebooks_________/_________picturesorconversations"

七、閱讀填空〔共1小題〕20.請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話容，在下面的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使對(duì)話完整與正確，并將答案填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。每空一詞。

A:Wakeup,Mum!Smoke!Thereisafireinthekitchen．

B:Oh,myGod!____1____thefirestationrightnow．

A:Whatshouldwedo____2____thefiremenarrive"

B:Staycalm．Wetatowel(毛巾)and____3____yourmonthwithit．Andkeep____4____ofthefires．

A:OK!Canwetakealift"

B:Ofcourse____5____,baby!eon!Thisway,downstairs!

A:Look,Mum!Hereethefiremen!We’resafenow．

八、書面表達(dá)〔共1小題〕21.隨著國(guó)際知名度的逐步提高，越來越多東盟國(guó)家的學(xué)生想了解中學(xué)生的校園生活。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇小短文，簡(jiǎn)要介紹你們的校園生活。

寫作要點(diǎn)：1．校園環(huán)境；

2．文體活動(dòng)及英語(yǔ)課外活動(dòng)；

3．學(xué)習(xí)或生活的感受。

寫作要求：1．80詞左右；

2．文中不得出現(xiàn)校名和人名，否則不得分；

3．寫作要點(diǎn)齊全；緊扣要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。OurSchoolLife

答案局部1.考點(diǎn)：交際用語(yǔ)試題解析：

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境我么可以看出這是打用語(yǔ)，則在答復(fù)我是．．．的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該使用Thisis．．．speaking．

答案：C

2.考點(diǎn)：代詞／不定代詞試題解析：

It代表的是。

答案：C

3.考點(diǎn)：名詞試題解析：

句意：新西蘭的毛利人見面的時(shí)候碰鼻子。

答案：B

4.考點(diǎn)：詞組／短語(yǔ)試題解析：

句意：吉姆坐在我的后面。則我就應(yīng)該是坐在他前面的。固執(zhí)選D．

答案：D

5.考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時(shí)試題解析：

主語(yǔ)是visitors可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。再結(jié)合look這個(gè)詞，可以推斷出此時(shí)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展時(shí)態(tài)。

答案：A

6.考點(diǎn)：形容詞試題解析：

在than前面用形容詞的比擬級(jí)。

答案：B

7.考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題解析：

句意：WWF正在努力去挽救那些處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。

答案：B

8.考點(diǎn)：交際用語(yǔ)試題解析：

根據(jù)答語(yǔ)得知，第一個(gè)人再說不應(yīng)該到處亂認(rèn)垃圾。

答案：D

9.考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)試題解析：

根據(jù)havebeenfriends得知，只能選C．因?yàn)槠溆嗳?xiàng)都是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

答案：C

10.考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句試題解析：

先行詞是news指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，所以使用關(guān)系代詞which

答案：C

11.考點(diǎn)：教育類試題解析：1．根據(jù)句意可知小男孩說胃疼，他的媽媽說他是餓的，于是讓他坐下來吃拿點(diǎn)東西。

2．主語(yǔ)是stomach，是單數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

3．根據(jù)句意可知，爸爸從辦公室回家來了。

4．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，小男孩說肚子疼，他媽媽說他單獨(dú)空，他的爸爸說他頭疼，所以孩子說他爸爸頭里空。

5．根據(jù)句意可知，如果你在里面裝點(diǎn)東西，你的頭就好了。答案：1-5．CADBC

12.考點(diǎn)：日常生活類試題解析：1．根據(jù)句意可知，這類人生活非常循規(guī)蹈矩，所以此處應(yīng)該是他們記得別人的生日。

2．這里表達(dá)的意思是羅賓遜先生就是這樣一個(gè)人。Suchaperson

3．根據(jù)句意可知，羅賓遜先生不太經(jīng)常去看他的姐姐和他的家人，通過代詞she我們可以看出。

4．根據(jù)句意可知這里表達(dá)的是他每年都給他們寄卡片，應(yīng)選C．

5．句意可知，那天羅賓遜先生按照通常的下班時(shí)間下班回家。

6．句意：他把車停在了他經(jīng)常聽的位置上。

7．句意：羅賓遜先生回到家做他的晚飯。

8．此處的意思是有敲門聲，應(yīng)選C

9．根據(jù)句意可知，這里表達(dá)的是我做錯(cuò)了是什么事情了嗎？

10．根據(jù)文章開頭可知選D．答案：1-5．CBBCA

6-10CDCBD

13.考點(diǎn)：判斷正誤試題解析：

1．根據(jù)第一段介紹的文字我們可知他們是2019年2月最暢銷的智能手機(jī)。

2．根據(jù)得知。

3．根據(jù)得知。

4．根據(jù)得知。

5．根據(jù)得知。

答案：1-5TFTFF

14.考點(diǎn)：日常生活類閱讀試題解析：

1．根據(jù)TheAmericansecretservicebeganin1865．得知。

2．根據(jù)Thesecretservice’searliestjobwastostoppeoplefrommakingfakemoney．得知。

3．根據(jù)Protectingthepresidentishard．Themostdangerousplacesareoutdoors．Agentscan’tcheckeverypersoninthecrowd,sotheymustwatchthecrowdcarefully．Andtheyalwaysfollowthepresident．They’rejustlikethepresident’sshadow．得知。

4．根據(jù)Unluckily,somepeopledowanttogivethepresidenttrouble得知。

5．根據(jù)第三段的表達(dá)我們可知特工保護(hù)總統(tǒng)主要是懼怕戶外，他們不能搜查每個(gè)人。所以可知在公園里是最難的地方。

答案：1-5．ADADC

15.考點(diǎn)：教育類閱讀試題解析：

1．根據(jù)IwasoftenangrywithmyfamilymembersjustbecauseIdidn’tplanmytimewell．得知。

2．根據(jù)Thebestadvicetodealwithtimemanagementis“breakitintobits〞．得知。

3．根據(jù)It’sjusttheretoserveasaguide．得知。

4．根據(jù)Thebestadvicetodealwithtimemanagementis“breakitintobits〞．-Anotherpieceofadviceistoplanatimetableforyourself．-Thefinalsuggestionistoalwayssetdeadlinesforyourself．得知。

5．我們可以看出這篇文章主要講述時(shí)間的管理問題，所以可知答案。

答案：1-5BCDCB

16.考點(diǎn)：自然/生物類試題解析：

1．根據(jù)Inwalking,theleftandtherightfeetmoveinturn(輪流)．Eachfootisonthegroundformorethanhalfthetime,sotherearemoretimeswhenbothfeetareontheground．Inrunning,eachfootisonthegroundforlessthanhalfthetime得知。

2．根據(jù)Inhopping,thefeetmovealmostatthesametime．Thismeansthatformuchofthetimebothfeetareofftheground．得知。

3．根據(jù)Perhapsthereiswidespaceinatreebetweenonethinbranch(樹枝)andthene*t,sowalkingisnotagoodchoice,whileoneachsmallbranchthereisenoughroomtosetbothfeetdownsidebyside,sohoppingseemstomakesense．得知。

4．hopping的意思是單腳跳，所以根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)我們可以看出只有第四項(xiàng)麻雀才會(huì)單腳跳。

5．通讀全文我們可以看出這篇文章主要就是講鳥移動(dòng)的三種步法。

答案：1-5．CBADC

17.考點(diǎn)：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話試題解析：

1．根據(jù)下文的答復(fù)“Threetimes〞可知。

2．根據(jù)此處的語(yǔ)境我們可以看出我們可以知道這里說的是這位作家，所以可知這里介紹的是這位作家。

3．根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境我們可以看出我們可以知道這里談?wù)摰氖撬麑懙哪潜緯?/p>

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