云南省昆明市馬金鋪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市馬金鋪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thevillagersplantedmanytreesinandaroundthevillage,which,_____,providethemwithabeautifulsceneryandmuchfresherair.

A.inturn

B.forinstance

C.inreturn

D.forexample參考答案：A2.I’dappreciate____ifyoucouldfocusmoreonyourlessons. A.that B.what C.it D.this參考答案：C3.Mr.Smithcouldn’topenthedoorbecausehisnaughtyboy_______itfromtheinsideA.wouldlock B.waslocking C.haslocked D.hadlocked

參考答案：4.Aproject___greatsignificanceistobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow,____willhelptoimprovetheirlivingconditions.A.for;which

B.of;which

C.of;that

D.for;that參考答案：B略5.---Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?

---AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.He________bepreparedtogiveyouahand,though.

A.can

B.must

C.might

D.should參考答案：c略6.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D7.Bynow,noonehas_______aconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaursdiedout,anditremainsamystery.A.comeabout

B.comeintoC.comeupwith

D.comeout參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.comeabout形成，產(chǎn)生；

B.comeinto進(jìn)入；C.comeupwith

提出，想出；D.comeout出現(xiàn)，出版。句意:沒有人想出一個(gè)為什么恐龍滅絕的令人信服的解釋，它仍然是一個(gè)謎。根據(jù)句意可知選C。32.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife____we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.until

B.after

C.since

D.when參考答案：A略9.

InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot________theirfacesinpublic.

A.reveal

B.uncover

C.expose

D.disclose參考答案：C10.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfy

B.treat

C.provide

D.offer

參考答案：B11.Itisnotenoughtohave____forthedisabled.Weshouldlearntorespectthemandhelpthemunderstandtheirvaluablerolesinsociety.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.dignity D.companion參考答案：A12.Ona___coldnight,thelittlegirlwas___todeathinastreetcorner.A.frozen;frozen

B.freezing;freezing

C.frozen;freezing

D.freezing;frozen參考答案：D13.Weattendlecturesintheschoollecturehallatweekend____seatsmorethan800students.A.which

B.whose C.where

D.when參考答案：A14._____anychangeaboutthedate,pleasetellmeimmediately.A.Willtherebe

B.Shouldtherebe

C.Therewillbe

D.Thereshouldbe參考答案：B15...AfterarrivingintheUnitedStates,this20-year-oldChinesestudentfounditratherdifficultto_____livingonhisown.A.relyon

B.adjustto

C.dependon

D.stickto參考答案：B略16.HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroom______it’ssodirtyanddusty?

A.evenif

B.asif

C.when

D.while參考答案：C17.Therefolloweda(n)_______silencewhilewealltriedtothinkofsomethingtosay.A.nervous

B.embarrassed

C.awkward

D.relaxing參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Alotoffilmshavetriedtodescribetheafterlifeandourmemoriesoffamilymembers,____61____fewhavedoneaswellasCoco,DisneyPixar’s____62____(late)masterpieceanimation,whichhitthebigscreenonNov.24,2017.___63___(inspire)bytheMexicanholidayofDiadelosMuertos—DayoftheDead—thefilm’sproductionteamcreatedayoungboy,Miguel,whowantshisfamilytounderstandhisloveofmusic.____64____thatyear’sDiadelosMuertos,_____65_____accidenttakeshimtotheLandoftheDead.Inthisland,therearefriendlyskeletonswhocancrossabridgemadeofflowerpetalstovisittheirlivingfamily—thatis,aslongastheirfamilystillputstheirphotosonthefamilyshrine(神龕).Thosespiritswho____66____(forget)bytheirfamilywilldisappearcompletely.Soit’sinthismagicalworld____67____Miguelgetstomeetanddiscoverthetruthabouthisgreat-great-grandpa.Inanera____68____youngpeopleareso____69____(easy)attractedbycelebrities,Cocorevealstheemptinessofsuchflattery,teachingkidstopreserveandrespectthememoryoftheirelderswhile____70____(remind)themthatthesourceoftruecreativityissooftenpersonal.參考答案：61.but

62.latest

63.Inspired

64.On

65.an

66.areforgotten

67.that

68.when

69.easily

70.reminding文章簡(jiǎn)單介紹了《尋夢(mèng)環(huán)游記》，該片靈感取自于墨西哥的亡靈節(jié)，制作團(tuán)隊(duì)創(chuàng)作了一個(gè)叫米格爾的小男孩，他一直想讓家人理解自己對(duì)音樂的熱愛，那一年的亡靈節(jié)，他機(jī)緣巧合地踏入了亡靈之地并在那里度過了難忘而又驚險(xiǎn)的一夜。【61題詳解】but考查連詞。句意：很多電影都試圖描述我們來(lái)世和我們對(duì)家人的回憶，但很少有人能像迪士尼皮特斯公司最新的經(jīng)典動(dòng)畫片《尋夢(mèng)環(huán)游記》那樣成功。前后分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用并列連詞but，故填but?！?2題詳解】latest考查形容詞。句意：但很少有人能像迪士尼皮特斯公司最新的經(jīng)典動(dòng)畫片《尋夢(mèng)環(huán)游記》那樣成功。最新的latest，故填latest?！?3題詳解】Inspired考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：影片團(tuán)隊(duì)的靈感來(lái)自于墨西哥的迪洛斯穆爾托斯—死亡之日—的創(chuàng)造團(tuán)隊(duì)，他們創(chuàng)作了一個(gè)小男孩米格爾，希望他的家人能夠理解他對(duì)音樂的熱愛。inspire與句子主語(yǔ)thefilm’sproductionteam是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用過去分詞，故填I(lǐng)nspired。【64題詳解】On考查介詞。句意：在那一年的亡靈節(jié)，一場(chǎng)意外將他帶到了亡靈之地。在具體某一天，用介詞on，故填On。【65題詳解】an考查冠詞。句意：在那一年的亡靈節(jié)，一場(chǎng)意外將他帶到了亡靈之地。一場(chǎng)意外anaccident，accident是以元音讀音開始的名詞，前邊用不定冠詞an，故填an。

【66題詳解】areforgotten考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：那些被家人遺忘的靈魂將會(huì)完全消失。故填areforgotten。67題詳解】that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：在這個(gè)神奇的世界里，米格爾遇見并發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的曾祖祖父的真相。分析句子可知，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)inthismagicalworld，根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他，故填that?！?8題詳解】when考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：在這樣一個(gè)年輕人容易被名人吸引的時(shí)代。When引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞era，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填when?！?9題詳解】easily考查副詞。句意：在這樣一個(gè)年輕人容易被名人吸引的時(shí)代。容易地easily，作狀語(yǔ)修飾attracted，故填easily?！?0題詳解】reminding考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：教導(dǎo)孩子們保留和尊重長(zhǎng)輩的記憶，同時(shí)提醒他們真正的創(chuàng)造力的源泉往往是來(lái)自于個(gè)人的。While連接并列成分，表示“與此同時(shí)”，前邊是teaching，因此用動(dòng)詞ing形式，故填reminding。點(diǎn)睛：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫題，要把每一個(gè)句子當(dāng)做一個(gè)小的語(yǔ)境來(lái)對(duì)待，在具體的句子里更加具體情況選擇符合的單詞，并對(duì)單詞的形式進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的變化。如第三個(gè)小題中，inspire與句子主語(yǔ)thefilm’sproductionteam是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用過去分詞，所以用Inspired。三、閱讀理解19.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfamily,health,andlifeingeneral.However,BlackFridayhasturneditintoabusiness.Traditionally,thetruevalueofThanksgivingliesathomenottheshoppingcenters.However,BlackFridayhasnowadaysallowedsocietytoignorethisasindividuals(個(gè)人)longforsomethingthattheydonotneedoreventrulywant.ShoppingonBlackFridaybecomesasignofashiftintoaculturethatvaluesmaterialwealth（財(cái)富）overspendingtimewithlovedones.Peoplearewillingtoforcetheirwaythroughthecrowdsintheirdesperatesearchformarked-downsweatersandnecklaces.Inrecentyears,Thanksgivinghasbecomeapre-BlackFridayholidayformanyfamilies.Theyaredevotedtomappingoutshoppingroutesandmakingorganizedschedulesforwhichstorestohitfirst.Bydrawingindividualsouttoshoppingcenterswith"matchlesssavings",businessesencouragethisbehaviorofignoringThanksgiving.Manyfamiliestaketheirhome-cookedmealswhilecampingoutatthedoorofshoppingcenters.Witheachnewyear,Thanksgivingisbecomingvictimtoover-commercialized（過度商業(yè)化）society—changingfromameaningfultimeforfamilytoadaydevotedtoproductsandshopping.BlackFridayhasshownthatwithcurrentcommonstandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),peoplecannotevensetasideasingledaytoappreciatewhattheyalreadyhavewithoutimmediatelybuyingmore.Familieshavelostsightofwhatistrulyimportantinlife,andhavefoundreasonsindebatingbetweenalowcostHDtelevisionandanappreciationforwhattheyalreadyhave.Remember,Thanksgivingshouldbeadayinwhichpeoplearegratefulforallthattheyhave.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2probablyrefersto?A.Thesignofashift.

B.ThetruevalueofThanksgiving.C.Theshoppingcrowd.

D.Thematerialwealth.13．Inrecentyears,whatwillmanyfamiliesdowhenthanksgivingcomes?A.They’llvisitsomenewly-openedshoppingcentersinadvance.B.They’llchooseabigstorefortheirfirstvisit.C.They’llmakefullpreparationsfortheBlackFridayshopping.D.They’llgocampingatthegateofshoppingcenterforagooddeal.14．Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlyintendstotellusthatweshould______.A.appreciatewhatwe'vepossessedwithourfamiliesB.staywithourfamiliesaslongaswecanC.trytospendlesstogetlowcostproductsD.setasideasingledaytobuymore15．What'stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthepresentwayspeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?A.puzzled

B.un