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2022年重慶豐樂(lè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.__________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Instead
B.However
C.Meanwhile
D.Yet參考答案:A2.Heabandonedhimselfto________computergames,________madehismotherworried.A.play;which
B.playing;whichC.play;that
D.playing;that參考答案:B句意:他沉溺于電腦游戲的這件事使他母親非常擔(dān)心。第一空應(yīng)為:abandononeselftodoingsth.;第二空為一個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,用which引導(dǎo)。3.Willthesevegetables____________forfourtofivedaysinthefridge?
A.bestayedfresh
B.stayfresh
C.stayfreshly
D.bestayedfreshly參考答案:B略4.Iwasn’tblaminganyone:I________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merely
B.mostly
C.rarely
D.nearly參考答案:A略5.________whenthedoorburst______.A.Hardlydidhecollectthepapersonhisdesk;openedB.Nosoonerhadhecollectedthepapersonhisdesk;openedC.Hardlyhadhecollectedthepapersonhisdesk;openD.Nosoonerdidhecollectthepapersonhisdesk;open參考答案:C6.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.
A.accused
B.informed
C.reminded
D.warned參考答案:C7.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat
phonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.an;a
D.the;the參考答案:A8.---Ken,____,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.AI’dliketotalkwithyou
BI’mreallytiredofthisCIhatetosaythis
DIneedyourhelp參考答案:C略9.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A.return
B.mustreturn
C.returned
D.willreturn參考答案:C10.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto_____theirsheep_____wolves.
A.protect,for
B.defend,from
C.defend,for
D.preserve,of參考答案:B11.—WhydoesAlicelooksotired?
—Ittookherawholemorningto____________anewdressatthestore.
A.makeup
B.figureout
C.pickup
D.pickout參考答案:D略12.Ontheground___________asickgoat,whoselifewasindanger.A.lay
B.lays
C.lying
D.laying參考答案:A13.Hekeptonworkingoutatweekendsand______hishealthpickedup.A.hopefully
B.gradually
C,actually
D,unexpectedly參考答案:B14.Heisadevotedadvocatewhostronglyadvocates_______cleanenergiessuchastheenergyofthesun,thewindand________insteadof______thosethatpolluteourenvironment.A.touse;soon;touse
C.using;etc.using
C.touse;etc.touse
D.using;soon;using參考答案:D15.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.have參考答案:B16.Nowadays
each
classroom
is
equipped
with
the
whiteboard
system
in
the
majority
of
schools
inNantong,making
the
Internet
more
to
the
students.A.plain
B.effectiveC.practical
D.accessible參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:目前南通大部分學(xué)校的每間教室都配備了白板系統(tǒng),使得互聯(lián)網(wǎng)更接近學(xué)生。題干中表示“易接近”,A.plain平的;B.effective有效的;C.practical實(shí)際的;D.accessible易接近得,故選D。17.Mrs.Whitebougha___________walletforherhusband.A.smallblackleather
B.blackleathersmallC.smallleatherblack
D.blacksmallleather參考答案:A二、新的題型18.IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow
1
(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes
2
(fix)uponme.Ihadno
3
(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart
4
(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan
5
Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.Otherwise,I
6
(run)awayfromthem.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,
deliveringmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade
7
!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy
8
(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway
9
successisourfear.Overcomeit10wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.參考答案:1.terribly2.fixed3.choice4.lay5.when
6.wouldhaverun7.it
8.confidence9.to
10.and5.when
考查關(guān)系副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為間隔式定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞為T(mén)herealmoment,且定語(yǔ)從句中有主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),故用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)該定語(yǔ)從句。6.wouldhaverun
根據(jù)Otherwise要不然的話,可知后面用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,“要不然的話我找就跑走了”,故填wouldhaverun。7.it
考查代詞。根據(jù)上文的“Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding”可知,“我”成功了。故填it。短語(yǔ)makeit意為“成功”。8.confidence
句意:隨著我信心的增強(qiáng)。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞形式,故填confidence。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的“Imadeit!”以及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Fromthenon”可知,從那時(shí)起,作者在許多人前講話的恐懼感消失了。故填disappeared。9.to
考查介詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示“通往成功的最大的困難是我們的恐懼”,故用to或towards。10.and考查連詞。該句考查固定句型:祈使句+and+陳述句。故該空填and?!局R(shí)拓展】虛擬的條件有時(shí)通過(guò)某些介詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá).
如:Wedidn’tknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,otherwisewewouldhavegivenyouahand.我們當(dāng)時(shí)不知道你遇到了困難,要不然我們會(huì)幫助你的.除了otherwise(否則)以外,能夠表示虛擬條件的詞和短語(yǔ)還包括:butfor(要不是)、without(沒(méi)有)or(不然)等等.
HeremindedofwhatIotherwisewouldhaveforgotten.【知識(shí)歸納】lie的各種形式用法1.現(xiàn)在式過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lielaylainlying躺/位于…/在于…;laylaidlaidlaying放/下蛋;lieliedliedlying說(shuō)謊lie(n.)謊言(tellalie說(shuō)謊)。2.巧記lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain;撒謊lie,lied,lied,don'tbealiar;產(chǎn)蛋l(fā)ay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg;放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.。三、閱讀理解19.Theysaytheaveragepersonmakes35,000decisionsaday.Yetinhernewbook,HowWomanDecide,ThereseHustonexploresawidespreadphenomenonthatmanywomenfailtonotice."There'sahugedoublestandardwhenitcomestohowmenandwomenareviewedasdecision﹣makers,"explainsTherese,apsychologistfromSeattleUniversity.Theresedecidedtowritethebookafterlookingatherbookshelf:Atoneend,therewerebestsellingbooksabouthowtobeacleverdecision﹣maker﹣allwrittenbymenandfeaturinginterviewswithmenlikeathletes.Attheotherendwerebooksaimedatwomenongainingleadershipskillsandconfidence."Oncethosewomenareatthetable,willtheirdecisionsbetakenasseriouslyasmen's?"Theresewondered."Menarerespectedasdecision﹣makersmorethanwomen,especiallyintheworkplace,largelybecausethere'sthisculturalbeliefthatwomenareunabletomakesmartchoicesatwork."So,Theresesetouttopickapartthestereotypes(固有印象)toseewhatscientificresearchhadfound."Scientificresearchshowsthatmenandwomenstrugglewithdecision﹣makingequally.TheonlydisadvantageIfoundwasthatduringtheteenageyears﹣teenagegirlsaremoreindecisivethanteenageboys.Otherwise,there'slittledifferencebetweenthegenders(性別)."However,therearesomedifferences."Womenaremorecollaborative(協(xié)作的),"saysTherese."Afemalebossismorelikelytoasktheopinionsofthosearoundherwhenmakingachoice.Womenaskforinput,whichhelpsmakebetterdecisions.However,thisisoftenseenasaweaknessratherthanastrength."Theresealsofoundthatduringtimesofstress,menandwomenmakedifferentchoices,andtheoutcomesareoftenbetterwhenwomenareinvolved.Studyafterstudybacksthisviewup.NeuroscientistsMaraMatherandNicoleLighthallfromtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniastudiedthewaymenandwomenmakedecisionsandfoundthatintimesofstress,theyreactverydifferently.Duringtheirstudy,whichinvolvedplayingavirtualgambling(賭博)game,theyfoundthatwhenthefemalesbecamestressed,theymadesmartdecisions﹣quittingwhiletheywereaheadortakingsafebets.Butwhenthemenbecamestressed,theydidtheopposite,riskingeverythingforaslimchanceofabigwin.5.WhydidThereseHustonwriteherbookHowWomenDecide?A.Womenarelessrespectedasdecision﹣makers.B.Womenarenotequallytreatedinworkplaces.C.Womenareunabletomakesmartchoices.D.Womenarepooratmakingbigdecisions.6.Whatiswomen'sweaknessindecision﹣makingaccordingtoThereseHuston?A.Mencanmakequickerdecisionsthanwomen.B.Womeneasilygetstressedwhenmakingdecisions.C.Womenarelikelytoaskforinputwhenmakingdecisions.D.Teenagegirlsarelessabletomakedecisionsthanteenageboys.7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Womenshowlessconfidenceintimesofstress.B.Mentendtomakeriskydecisionsintimesofstress.C.Menshowgreatcourageintimesofstress.D.Womenquitmakingdecisionswhenaheadingames.8.What'sTherese'sfinalconclusionaccordingtothetext?A.Womenareskillfulasdecision﹣makers.B.Menareweakerinmakingsmartdecisions.C.Weshouldgiveupallculturalbeliefsaboutgender(性別).D
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