河北省秦皇島市海港區(qū)北港鎮(zhèn)姚周寨鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高二英語測試題含解析

河北省秦皇島市海港區(qū)北港鎮(zhèn)姚周寨鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—________makesyoursonfeeldepressedrecently?—Beingrejectedbyalltheuniversitieshehasappliedto.A.Whatitisthat B.HowisitthatC.Whatisitthat D.Howitisthat參考答案：C【詳解】考查強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式。句意：——是什么讓你兒子最近感到沮喪？——所有他申請的大學都拒絕了他（這一事情）。強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式為；疑問詞+isitthat+其余部分，其中特殊疑問詞是被強調(diào)的部分，根據(jù)答語可知強調(diào)的是主語，表示“什么”，故C項正確。2.It_____

aSaturdayafternooninMay____Margaretcouldarrangeformetomeetherelder,sister.A．wasuntil;when

B．wasuntil;thatC．wasnotuntil;when

D．wasnotuntil;that參考答案：D考查強調(diào)句。本題考查not…until…與強調(diào)句的連用，構(gòu)成Itis/wasnotuntil+從句+that+主句結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。3.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.

A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay參考答案：B略4.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe

admitted.A.willget

B.getC.got

D.havegot參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：我們校長希望我們在畢業(yè)的時候比入學的時候更有雄心壯志。從句中主語we和動詞admit是被動關(guān)系，入學發(fā)生在過去，此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。got在此是系動詞相當于were，故選C.5.Havingwalkedinthedesertforseveraldays,wefeltexhausted,butwehadtofindapoolbeforewaterinthebottle____.A.ranoutof

B.ranaway

C.ranout

D.ranoff參考答案：C6.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D略7.Processsofarhasbeenverygood．______，wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime．A．However

B．Otherwise

C．Therefore

D．Besides參考答案：C8.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.

A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether

參考答案：B9.TheywerejustabouttocallTom_____hissistercameback.A.as

B.which

C.until

D.when

參考答案：D10.It'stheprotectionfortreesthatmatters,____howmanytreesareplanted.A.insteadof

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.orrather參考答案：B11.Youshouldbe

ofyour

behaviour.A.shameful,ashamed

B.ashamed,shamefulC.guilty,shameful

D.sorry,shameful參考答案：B12.Despitehisdisappointment,he_________asmile.A.managed B.accompaniedC.celebrated D.attached參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管他很失望，但是他還是強顏歡笑。A.managed可以表示“勉強做出(某種回應(yīng))”，manageasmile表示“強顏歡笑”；B.accompanied陪伴，伴奏；C.celebrated慶祝；D.attached依附。故選A。13.Bythetimeyouarriveatschool,theheadmaster_________forJapantoattendanimportantmeeting.A．willleave

B．leaves

C．willhaveleft

D．left參考答案：C14.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,_____electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas_____bigshocktothepublic.A.不填；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：B15.Newscomesthatanexhibitionofpaintings_______atHebeiMuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheld

B.istobeheld

C.arebeingheld

D.isbeingheld參考答案：A16.Idon’tthinkJackisamantobe____whenweareintroubleandneedhishelp.

A.relatedto

B.hopedfor

C.exceptedfrom

D.reliedon參考答案：d略17.Anetistoafisherman______agunistoahunter.

A.how

B.what

C.like

D.asif參考答案：B二、新的題型18.ThetankerJessicaranagroundneartheislandsandwasbelievedtoleakmillionsoflitresofoilintothesea.參考答案：leak-haveleaked三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inmanypartsoftheworld,carsplayanimportantroleindailylifeandmanysocietieswouldnotexistwithoutthem.

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Butthisisthepredictionmadebyateamoftransportresearcherswhoaretakenseriously,notonlybygovernmentbutalsobycarmanufacturers.TheHumanScienceandAdvancedTechnologyInstituteatLoughboroughintheUKispartofaninternationalresearchprogram.

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Thatwillmeanmuchsaving,noaccidentsandbetteruseofroads.Thesuper-intelligentcarinthefuturewilldriveitself.

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Instead,wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.AccordingtoDr.DavidDavis,wholeadstheresearchteam,thesepredictionsarebasedontherisingcostofthecarculture,whichhadblockedupourcities,pollutedourair,andcausedmoredeathsthanbothworldwarsputtogether.Davissays,carswillbefittedwithsomeintelligentdevices(裝置)toregulate(調(diào)節(jié))thedistancebetweenonecarandanother.

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computersaremuchsaferdriversthanpeople,socarsinaroadtrainwillbeabletodrivemuchclosertogetherthancarsdrivenbypeople.

By2010,Dr.DavidDavisbelieves,cartechnologywillgivemotoristsaclearviewoftheroad,whatevertheweatherconditions,byprojectinganimageoftheroadaheadontothecar’swindscreen.

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Carswillbeconnectedbyanelectronictowbartothecarinfronttoform“road-trains”.“Thefrontvehicleinsuchatrainburnsthenormalamount.”saysDavis.“butalltheothersinthetrainwouldburnabouttenpercentofthenormalamount,

andsoproduceabouttenpercentofthepollution.”A.Theteamtherebelievesthatby2030allcarswillbecomputerized.B.Theybelievethatcarswillbecomemoreimportantin20years.C.Anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.D.Andby2030,carswilltrave