高二英語(yǔ)必修五unit單詞課件

NewwordsandexpressionsofUnit1Greatscientists1.他提出了幾項(xiàng)令人感興趣的方案。

2.從這些數(shù)據(jù)中你能得出什么結(jié)論？

3.病人在醫(yī)院里得到很好地照顧。

4.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在陽(yáng)光下暴曬對(duì)你的皮膚有害。

5.這名老者全神貫注于他的書

Heputsforwardseveralinterestingplans.Whatconclusionsdoyoudrawfromthesestatistics?Thepatientsarewellattendedinthehospital.Beingexposedtothesunforalongtime

doesgreatharmtoyourskin.Theoldmanisabsorbedinhisbook/readinghisbook.6.警察疑心他偷了錢

7.她把他們失敗的婚姻歸咎于她的丈夫8.這名醉酒的司機(jī)應(yīng)該為事故而受到指責(zé)。9.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。10.你在會(huì)議上說(shuō)的話對(duì)我有很大的意義。Thepolicemansuspectedhimstealingthemoney.Sheblamedthefailureoftheirmarriageonherhusband.Sheblamedherhusbandforthefailureoftheirmarriage.Thedrunkdrivershouldbetoblameforthetrafficaccident.Hislazinesscontributedtohisfailure.Whatyousaidatthemeeting

madegreatsensetome.characteristicn.[c]特性，特性；性格用來(lái)描述人或事物的特征、特點(diǎn)，并非性格2.charactern.(小說(shuō)，電影里的〕人物，角色；特點(diǎn)，特征；性格常用來(lái)描述人的性格，像是堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、懦弱、樂(lè)觀、積極；也用來(lái)表示〔字母的〕字符/字號(hào)Heisfirmincharacter-他性格堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。I'dliketousesmallcharactersofthisessay-這個(gè)作文我想用小號(hào)字符。Sympathyisthefeelingcharacteristicofmankind.同情心是人類特有的感情。putforwardvt.⑴提出，建議comeupwith

提出Heputsforwardseveralinterestingplans.⑵推薦recommend我推薦你擔(dān)任高爾夫俱樂(lè)部的秘書好嗎？CanIputyouforwardforgolfclubsecretary?他提出了幾項(xiàng)令人感興趣的方案。拓展：putaside擱在一邊〔不去理會(huì)〕putoff推遲putaway把…收起來(lái)put…intopractice把…付諸實(shí)踐puton穿上；上演；翻開putout撲滅；使熄滅；生產(chǎn)putup舉起；建立；張貼concludev.總結(jié)conclusionn.結(jié)論，結(jié)束make/drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論draw→drew→drawninconclusion總之，概括來(lái)說(shuō)2.最后，我對(duì)我的東京之行說(shuō)幾句。Inconclusion,IwillsayafewwordsaboutmyvisittoTokyo.1.從這些數(shù)據(jù)中你能得出什么結(jié)論？Whatconclusionsdoyoudrawfromthesestatistics?4.analysevt.分析拓展：analysis[?'n?l?sis]n.分析，分解這本書教會(huì)我們?nèi)绾畏治鰯?shù)據(jù)。Thisbookteachesushowtoanalysethesedatas.defeat(1)vt.打敗，擊敗n.失敗，戰(zhàn)敗我們?cè)趹?zhàn)役中打敗了敵人。Wedefeatedtheenemyinthebattle.辨析：win/beat/defeat(1).defeat可表示在戰(zhàn)斗、競(jìng)賽、比賽、辯論中擊敗對(duì)手。后接sb.(2).beat主要用語(yǔ)在比賽、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中擊敗對(duì)手。后接sb.多數(shù)情況下可以和defeat互換(3).win“獲勝；贏得〞，其賓語(yǔ)是比賽、戰(zhàn)斗、獎(jiǎng)品和榮譽(yù)等。6.expert

⑴n.專家⑵adj.熟練的，內(nèi)行的be(an)expertin/on/at在…方面是內(nèi)行他對(duì)音樂(lè)很內(nèi)行。Heisexpertinmusic.7.attendv.⑴出席，參加他決定親自赴會(huì)。Hedecidedtoattendthemeetinghimself.

⑵照顧，護(hù)理病人在醫(yī)院里得到很好地照顧。Thepatients

arewellattendedinthehospital.Thestudentsarebusymakingpreparationsforthelecturebecausetheywill___it.A.attendB.joinC.takepartinD.attendtoattend：參加會(huì)議，上課，上學(xué)，聽報(bào)告join：參加組織，如入黨jointhePartyjoinin＆takepartin：參加某種活動(dòng)A8.expose

⑴exposesb./sth.tosth.使…面臨，使…遭受不要讓嬰兒受到強(qiáng)烈的陽(yáng)光照射。⑵exposesb.tosth.使某人接觸…;使某人體驗(yàn)…我們想讓孩子們收到盡可能多的藝術(shù)熏陶。Wewanttoexposethekidstoasmuchartaspossible.Don’texposebabiestostrongsunlight.9.cureheal/recover/treat⑴vt.治愈，治療⑵n.治愈，痊愈；措施，對(duì)策拓展：curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病醫(yī)生你能治好他的癌癥嗎？Willyoucurehimofhiscancer,doctor?challenge⑴n.挑戰(zhàn)⑵vt.向…挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.tosth./todosth.

向某人挑戰(zhàn)…他向我挑戰(zhàn)下象棋。Hechallengedmetoplaychess.ChallengesandOppotunitiesforcollegeschoolstudentsinthe21thcentury11.absorbvt.⑴吸收，吸引Peopleabsorbedthediseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.人們通過(guò)食物把病菌吸收到體內(nèi)⑵使專心beabsorbedin專注于，全神貫注于focus(…)on/concentrate(…)on/fix(…)on老人全神貫注地讀這本書。Theoldmanwascompletelyabsorbedin

thebook.suspect⑴vt.疑心，覺(jué)察我們疑心他們的老實(shí)。Wesuspectedtheirhonesty.suspectsbofdoingsth疑心某人做某事suspectsb.tobe疑心某人是……Thepolicesuspectedhimofstealingthemoney.⑵n.嫌疑犯blame⑴vt.責(zé)備，譴責(zé)★blamesb.forsth./doingsth.因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)備某人★blamesth.onsb.把某事歸咎于某人★sb.betoblame(for…)某人應(yīng)為…承擔(dān)責(zé)任〔不能用被動(dòng)〕Sheblamedthefailureoftheirmarriageonherhusband.Thedrunkdrivershouldbetoblameforthetrafficaccident.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblameA14.handle⑴vt.處理，操縱⑵n.把手，柄我相信你可以自由地處理所有的情況。Iamsureyoucanhandleallthesituationsfreely.1.Theplanthatyou_____________atthemeetingiswonderful.〔提出〕2.Don’t_________untiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.〔推遲〕---BenjaminFranklin

putforward

putoffRevision：翻譯以下句子。1.從事實(shí)中得出結(jié)論很重要。_________________________________2.總之，我們應(yīng)該防止污染。

_________________________________Itisimportanttodrawaconclusionfromthefacts.

Inconclusion,weshouldpreventthepollution.

joinjoinintakepartinattendMayI_______yourdiscussion?Hewasillsohedidn't________hisclasses.Hisbrother________thearmytwoyearsago.Alotofcollegestudents____________sportsmeetinglastyear.參加〔團(tuán)體，組織，參軍〕、參加〔某些小型活動(dòng)〕參加(會(huì)議，課程，婚禮〕參加〔某些大型活動(dòng)〕joininattendjoinedtookpartinManygirlsliketo________themselves__thesuninsummer.Manygirlsliketo____________thesuninsummer.exposetobeexposedto_____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed

B.Exposing

C.Beingexposed

D.HavingexposedSimonwasso__________〔沉浸于〕hisbookthathedidn’tevennoticemecomein.

2.Thisdrugisquickly____________〔被吸收進(jìn)〕thebody.absorbedinabsorbedintoIdon’tknowwho_______blameforthecaraccident.wastoIthink_____________________(司機(jī)是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?.Heshouldhavebeenmorecareful.

thedriverwastoblame★Whois___thefireinthekitchen?A.toblameforB.toblameC.blameforD.blame()Theywere

inthefootballmatch.A.won B.defeatedC.beat D.stroken()Thedoctor______herheadachewithanewmedicine,butdidn’t_____her.A.cured,treatB.cure,treatedC.treated,cure D.treated,treatBC16.link...to...把…與…連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái)我的電腦無(wú)法連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)Ican’tlinkmycomputertotheinternet.belinkedto

被連接，與…有聯(lián)系Thevideocamerasarelinkedtoapowerfulcomputer.

17.announcev.宣布；通告；預(yù)示Hesuddenlyannouncedthathewasleaving.Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.預(yù)示announcesth.tosb.announcetosb.sth.eg:這那么消息經(jīng)由電視向群眾宣布ThenewswasannouncedtothepubliconTVannouncethat…announcetosb.that…18.contributev.捐獻(xiàn)，奉獻(xiàn)contributeto有助于，促成；奉獻(xiàn)contribute…to…把…奉獻(xiàn)給…Eatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.resultfromB.devotetoC.contributetoD.attendtoCWehopeyoursuggestionswillcontribute___theproblem.tosolvingB.tosolveC.solvingD.solveA19.apartfrom除…之外，此外〔包括在內(nèi)〕=besides,inadditionto除英語(yǔ)外你還學(xué)些什么？WhatdoyoustudyapartfromEnglish?辨析：except:除了…(不包括其后賓語(yǔ)〕besides:除了…還〔包括其后賓語(yǔ)〕butfor:如果不是因?yàn)椤璖omepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons______moneythesedays.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.withThegreatchangeswouldneverhavetakenplace____theeconomicreforminourcountry.A.apartfromB.butforC.exceptD.besidesCB20.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格的老師對(duì)學(xué)生們很嚴(yán)格。Teachersarestrictwithstudents.拓展：

bestrictin/aboutsth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格Heisstrictinhiswork.21.makesense講得通，有意義這句子毫無(wú)意義。Thissentencedoesn'tmakesense./makesnosense.rejectvt.拒絕，拋棄〔后面常跟名詞，代詞，