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5BM1U2Watchitgrow!語法專項(xiàng)學(xué)一學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):動(dòng)詞be:第一人稱用am,第三人稱單數(shù)用is,其余一律用are。動(dòng)詞have:除第三人稱單數(shù)用has外,其余一律用have。行為動(dòng)詞除第三人稱單數(shù)由動(dòng)詞原形詞尾加s或者加es,(其構(gòu)詞法和與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)相同),其余一律用動(dòng)詞原形。構(gòu)詞法例子在詞尾直接加srun-runs以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的,加eswatch-watches,以y結(jié)尾的,前面是輔音字母,去y,加ies,study-studies以詞尾o結(jié)尾,加esgo-goes一般過去時(shí):was/were一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài);過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。時(shí)間標(biāo)志:yesterday,lastweek,afewdayago等練一練一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.?Thechildren_____(be)intherestaurantnow.Butthey_____(be)nothereatten.2.?Thisis_____(she)T-shirt._____(he)isblack.3.?Theroom_____(look)different.4.?Theirfriend_____(have)manybigapplesinthebag.5.?Eddie,_____(nothave)anysweets.Let's_____(make)aninvitation.6.?There_____(be)somefurnitureintheroom.7.—?What_____thetiger_____(eat)everymorning?—50kilosofmeat.8._____?(open)youreyes,Tony.9.There_____(be)somemilkintheglassjustnow.Butthere_____(be)nomilknow.10.It_____(be)snowyyesterday.Today_____(be)cloudy.11.It'seighto'clock.Theboy_____(do)hishomework.12.There_____(be)aplaygroundinyourschooltwoyearsago.13.Ourbicyclesarenew._____(they)areold.14.Notmanypeople_____(live)heremanyyearsago.Nowmanypeople_____(live)here.15.There_____(be)alotofphotosofoldShanghaiintheShanghaiHistoryMuseum.16.What_____(be)Shanghai_____(like)manyyearsago?17.Mike'sbirthdayiscoming.Let'sgivehima_____(surprised).二、按要求改寫句子18.Kittywasinsidetheroomjustnow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________Kittyjustnow?19.Iwasinthezooyesterday.(改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)__________inthezooyesterday?No,I_____not.20.Theclockwasontheshelf.Itisonthesmalltablenow.(合并為一句)Theclockwasontheshelf,__________itisonthesmalltable.21.TherearealotoftallbuildingsinShanghai.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________inShanghai?22.Therewasacatonthebigbluesofa.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)There_______________onthebigbluesofa.23.Kitty'sfatherwantsallthehammers.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_______________Kitty'sfatherwant?24.Iwasinthelivingroomatsix.(改為一般疑問句)__________inthelivingroomatsix?25.Thesecherriesaredifferent.(改為否定句,保持意思不變)Thesecherries_______________.26.?Minisflyingakiteintheparknow.(用everySunday改寫)Min_______________intheparkeverySunday.27.Twogirlshaveacomputer.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________acomputer?三、單項(xiàng)選擇()28.Itwasa_____.Nowitisabrowncocoon.B.greencaterpillarC.smallegg()29.Are_____sevenyearsold,Alice?()30.Whereismybird?It_____inthecagejustnow.ButIcan'tseeitnow.B.isn't()31.—Isthisparcel_____?—No,it'snot_____.It's_____.A.hers;yours;mineB.yours;mine;hersC.hers;mine;yours()32.He_____ababyin2003.()33.—How_____yourweekend?—Itwasgood,thanks.()34.I_____twohamburgersyesterday.()35.They_____hungryandthirsty.()36._____youathomeadayago?()37.Ben_____busylastmonth.A.didn'tB.weren'tC.wasn't()38.Mybooks_____thereyesterday.()39.There_____manytreesinthisvillagefifteenyearsago.()40.How_____yourweekend?()41.There_____someplantsmanyyearsago.()42.There_____lotsoftreesinfrontofthehousemanyyearsago.()43.I_____sleepwelllastnight.A.didn'tB.wasn'tC.amnot()44.HelenKeller_____bornintheUSin1880.()45.There_____ahouseherebefore.()46.There_____aplaygroundherebefore.四、連詞成句47.was,yesterday,aholiday(.)___________________________48.?cloudy,was,the,in,windy,afternoon,and,it(.)?___________________________五、讀短文,完成填空Grandpa'sRabbitsSept.20thMygrandpahasfivenewlittlerabbits.Theyarepink.Theystillcan'tsee.Theymakenoiseswhentheyarehungry.Theylikemilkverymuch.Sept.27thThelittlerabbitsaresevendaysold.They'resocute.Theyhavewhitefur.Theireyesareopennow.Theeyesarebigandred.Theirearsarepinkandlong.Oct.5thThelittlerabbitscanwalk.Theycanjump,too.Theycanplaytogether.Oct.20thThelittlerabbitscanplaywithme.Theycaneatcarrotsandfreshgrass.Ilovetheselittlerabbits.49.Grandpahas_____littlerabbits.50.Grandpa'slittlerabbits'birthdayison_____.51.Thelittlerabbits'furis_____.Theireyesbigand_____.Theirearsare_____andlong.52.Thelittlerabbitsare_____daysoldonOct.5th.Theycanwalkandjump.53.Thelittlerabbitsare30daysold.Theycaneat_____and_____.六、讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。GreatChangesofSallyWhenSallywasastudent,shedidnotdowellatschool.Shewasoftenlateforschool.Shesometimesdidnothandinherhomeworkontime.Andsheneverdidanyhousework.ShealwayswatchedTVorplayedcomputergamesforalongtimeafterschool.Shewasveryheavyatthattime.Becauseshenevertookexercise.NowSallyisamotherandahousewife.Shegetsupearlyandgoestobedlate.Shedoesallthehousework.Shefeedsherchildrenandthepets.Shehasadaughterandason.Thesonisoneyearoldandthedaughteristwo.Shehastwocatsandthreedogs.Andshecooksmealsandwalksthedogseveryday.Shegoesshopping.Shedoesthegardeningandcleansthehouseattheweekend.Nowsheisfitandstrong.()54.WhenSallywasastudent,she_____.A.didwellatschoolB.hadsomepetsC.wasoftenlateforschool()55.WhenSallywasastudent,shenever_____.A.didanyhouseworkB.watchedTVC.playedcomputergames()56.NowSallyis_____.A.astudentB.ahousewifeC.ateacher()57.NowSally_____.A.isoftenlateforworkB.isstillveryheavyC.doesallthehousework()58.Sallyhas_____.A.threecatsB.twochildrenC.sevenpets七、完型填空?Tedworkedatafactoryinabigtown.Heliked_____59_____verymuch,andwas_____60_____atit.Whenhe_____61_____free,healwayswentdowntothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtriedto_____62_____somefish.Buttherewereveryfewthere,becausetheriver_____63_____notclean.Oneautumn,hewenttotheseaside_____64_____hisholidaysand_____65_____inasmallcheaphotel._____66_____thefirstdayhecaughtalotoffishandwasvery_____67_____.He_____68_____themtothehotel,andtheycookedhisfishforallthepeople.Theylikedeatingthefishverymuch.Afterthat,hediditeveryday.()()()()()()()()()()參考答案一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.are,were

2.her,His

3.looks

4.has

5.don'thave,make

6.is

7.does,eat

8.Open9.was,is10.was,is

11.isdoing

12.

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