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2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市莨山鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained參考答案:B略2.AucklandisthemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live
B.havinglived
C.living
D.lived參考答案:C3.----Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?----ThenewStarWars.We hereformorethantwohours.A.waited B.havebeenwaitingC.wouldbewaiting D.arewaiting參考答案:B4.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands
_
buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.otherthan
D.betterthan參考答案:A5.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost
his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B6.–Doyoubelievethatonedayrobotscanalsogivebirthtobabiesashumansdo?
–It’s_______.Robotsaremerelymachines.
A.outofplace
B.outofquestion
C.outofluck
D.outofthequestion參考答案:D略7.Oureldersonhasbeen______theContinentforseveralmonths.
A.knockingabout
B.knockingdown
C.knockingover
D.knockingoff參考答案:A8.Facingdifficulties,Ithinkthebeliefthatwecansucceedintimeis______makesabigdifference.A.it B.where C.which D.what參考答案:D9.Weather_
_thesizeofcrops.
A.determines
B.isdeterminedtoC.isdeterminedby
D.makeupitsmind參考答案:A10.—Thecompositionyouwroteyesterdayisperfect,Ithink!—Well,atleastitis
theoneIwrotelastweek.A.aswellas
B.noworsethan
C.nobetterthan
D.asbadas參考答案:B11.Itisfouryears____shecametothiscollege.A.since
B.that
C.after
D.when參考答案:
A.解析:it用做主語指一段時(shí)間fouryears,since的含義為“自從”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。注意不要和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型混淆。12.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.A.alternative
B.urgent
C.
D.equal參考答案:A13.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.
A.general
B.usual
C.ordinary
D.common參考答案:D14.Atthedinnerweusually_____soupand____fruit.
A.beginwith;endupwith
B.beginwith;endupat
C.endupwith;beganwith
D.endupwith;beganat參考答案:A15.Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.Iwishit______becausewe’llhavesportsmeet.
A.won’t
B.can’t
C.wouldn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:C16.—I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.
—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroom_____atthemoment.A.suitable
B.useful
C.comfortable
D.available參考答案:D17.Marysaidshedidn’tcareanythingaboutJohn,butherredface______her______.A.gave;out
B.gave;off
C.gave;away
D.gave;in參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放棄)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke._____36_____”ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking._____37_____Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine._____38_____Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad._____39_____Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain._____40_____A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.參考答案:36.B
37.D
38.E
39.A
40.F本文敘述了吸煙的人成癮的原因以及吸煙的害處。香煙里有一種叫做尼古丁的毒。許多人剛開始吸煙,感到難受,過了一些日子他們就習(xí)慣了尼古丁。然后離不開它了。吸煙容易引起癌癥和心臟病。但是戒煙很難,很多人戒了煙不久有吸起來了。36.B根據(jù)第一段的Itriedtoquit(放棄)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.和HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.可知Ali因?yàn)榧亦l(xiāng)的人都吸煙,所以戒煙是不可能的,比較一下,在美國,吸煙的人沒那么多,因此可以推測此處要說戒煙要容易。故選B。37.D根據(jù)第二段的Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.可知吸煙的人知道吸煙有害健康。故選D。38.E根據(jù)第三段的這些時(shí)間短語Inafewdays,Later,可知暗示將按來描述,所以此處應(yīng)是剛開始(first)。故選E。39.A根據(jù)最后一段的Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.可知戒了煙的人不久很快又開始吸煙,因此此處要說戒煙很難。故選A。40.F根據(jù)最后一段的Soontheybecomesmokersagain.可知他們有成為煙民,沒有有效的戒煙方法,因此說,最好的方法就是一開始就不吸煙。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Momwantedonlyonethingforherbirthday.“Canyoufindmeanothercopyofthissong?”sheasked,andhandedmeaworn-outcassettetape.Iknewexactlywhatwasrecordedonit:MyRedeemer.Iheardthesongplayedatleastathousandtimeswhilegrowingup.Aftersomanyyears,thecassettetapewastoowornouttobeused.IpromisedherIwouldfindareplacement.MyRedeemerbecameMom’sfavoritesongaftermyyoungerbrotherTimwaskilledbyadrunkdriverin1973.TheonlythingthathelpedhercalmdownwasthesoulfulsoundofMyRedeemerfromthelocalradiostation.Werecordeditonacassettetapesoshecouldlistentoitanytimeshewantedbutnoneofusknewwhothesoloist(獨(dú)唱者)was.Thesedays,Ithoughtthesongwouldbeeasytofindout.IwenthomeandsearchedtheInternet.Severalsongswiththattitlepoppedup,butnoneofthemwastheoneMomloved.Igotfrustrated.Mom’sbirthdaydrewnearandthenoneday,Iwasdrivinghome,listeningtoourlocalradiostation.Afamiliartunecameon.ItwasMyRedeemer!AssoonasIcould,Iphonedthestation.Igotalineonthesoloist,whowascalledAlanParks.ItypedhisnameintoGoogleandfoundhishomenumberinSouthCarolina.Minuteslater,IwastellinghimhowmuchhisrecordingmeanttoMom.HeofferedtoshiptwoCDsouttomepersonally.Igavehimmyaddress.“RedLion,Pennsylvania?”hesaid.“DoyouknowtheLogans?”“Theyareourneighbors!”“I’vebeenfriendswiththemfor25years,”Alansaid.“They’llbeatmyconcertatYorkGospelChapelonApril17th.Wouldyouandyourmomcometoo?”Wesurewould.MomwasexcitedtohearAlansingMyRedeemertoher,liveinconcert—ontheeveningofher87thbirthday.24.WhywasthesongMyRedeemersoimportanttotheauthor’mother?A.Itcouldrelievehersadandpainfulmood.B.Itremindedherofthelovefromherhusband.C.Itwasgiventoher
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