天津市河西區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(Word版含答案)

2/22021-2022學(xué)年天津市河西區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）MayDayis_____happyholiday.Weusuallytakevacationinadifferentpartofthecountry.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．不填；不填 D．a(chǎn)n；the2．（1分）Lilyisa（n）girl，becauseshealwaystellsthetruth.（）A．sick B．honest C．a(chǎn)ctive D．cool3．（1分）—Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest？—April，themonth，becausemybirthdayisinthismonth.（）A．seventh B．sixth C．fifth D．fourth4．（1分）Afterthefailed，thescientistshadtostartalloveragain.（）A．experience B．energy C．experiment D．opinion5．（1分）Imustleavenow，orIwillthemeeting.（）A．a(chǎn)ttend B．found C．remain D．miss6．（1分）Myfriendsarecelebratingmybirthdayatthemoment.Wearereallyenjoying.（）A．ourselves B．we C．our D．us7．（1分）WeusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalwithtraditionalmealsfamily.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．below C．a(chǎn)mong D．without8．（1分）—CouldIrideanelectricbiketoschool，Mr.Huang？—No，you_____.Youaretooyoung.（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．a(chǎn)ren't9．（1分）Hegotolderandolder，buthedidnotevenhisdreamofwinningthegame.（）A．gothrough B．giveup C．turnoff D．tryout10．（1分）Myparentsawayonbusinessyesterday，I_____taskslikecookingandtidyingupthisweekend.（）A．havegone；do B．go；willgo C．willgo；did D．went；willdo11．（1分）Peterstoppedtalking_____theteachercameintotheclassroom.（）A．until B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．while D．but12．（1分）_____youdonotlisteninclass，youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.（）A．Before B．Although C．If D．Sothat13．（1分）Herleghurtbadly，butshemanagedtowork.（）A．go B．went C．going D．togo14．（1分）—Doyouknow_____thenewmobilephonelastweek？—Maybe2000yuan.I'mnotquitesure.（）A．howmuchshepaidfor B．howmuchshepaysfor C．howmuchdidshepayfor D．howmuchwillshepayfor15．（1分）—IamintheschoolteamandIamproudofit.—Let'strainhardtogether.（）A．SoamI. B．That'sashame. C．Nodeal. D．Haveatry!三、完形填空16．（10分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However，somestudentsmayseethe（1）asawaythatteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes，they'reunhappyandevenfeel（2）.Well，ifyouthinkyourlifeishard，youmightthinkaboutthe（3）intheolddays.Forsomeofthem，lifewasreallyhard.Intheolddays，peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery（4）andhadtheright（權(quán)力）topunishthestudents.Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn'tdowhattheywere（5）todo.Often，thestricterateacherwas，themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.Infact，followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample，runninginthehallways（走廊）couldcauseastudentto（6）.Itmayhurthimselforotherpersons.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn（7）difficulty.Inclass，ateachermayaskstudentstoputuptheirhands（8）theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn，otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher（9）.Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey（10）andgooutontheirown，they'llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules，lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder（混亂）.（1）A.wondersB.rulesC.factsD.examples（2）A.goodB.tiredC.angryD.excited（3）A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors（4）A.cleverB.carefulC.kindD.strict（5）A.toldB.watchedC.invitedD.heard（6）A.comeoutB.falldownC.findoutD.haveatry（7）A.fromB.exceptC.aboutD.without（8）A.beforeB.afterC.thoughD.because（9）A.quicklyB.politelyC.clearlyD.luckily（10）A.hurryupB.growupC.lookupD.giveup四、閱讀理解（本大題共3小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17．（10分）Lindawantedtomakesomemoney，soshetriedtothinkofagoodmoney﹣makingplan."Iknow!"shesuddenlysaid."I'lloffermyservicesasadogsitter（照看狗的人）.Icantakedogsforwalkswhentheirownersaretoobusy!"Itwasaverygoodidea，becauseeveryoneinthestreetknewhowkindLindawastoanimals.Innotime，shefoundherselftakingcareofthreedogs，alllookingforwardtoadayoffun.Shedecidedtotakethemout，sotheycouldworkoffsomeoftheirenergy.Shewascarefultoavoidthegarden.Shedidn'twantthemwalkingoverherplants!"We'llgototheshops，"shesaidtoherthreedoggyfriends.SooffshesetwithBen，SimbaandPongo.Thethreepulledsohardontheirleads（牽狗繩）thatLindafeltasifshewasbeingpulledalongonice!Lindatriedtostoptolookinashopwindow，butthedogshadotherideas.Benwound（繞）hisleadroundLinda'sfeetandbeforesheknewit，shehadlandedontheground."Ouch!"saidLinda."OK，let'sforgettheshoppingbeforewegetintoworsetrouble."Justthen，Simbacaughtsightofacatontheothersideofthestreet.Immediately，hejumpedtowarditattopspeed.LindajusthadtimetoholdontoatreebeforeshewaspulledoverbySimba."Thatwasclose!"saidLinda.Asshewasgettingherbreathback，amotherandherlittleboyinapushchairpassedthem.Theboywashavinganicecream.Pongoreachedhistongue（舌頭）outandinasecond，theicecreamhaddisappeared.Lindaturnedtothemother，"I'mreallysosorry.Letmebuyyoursonanothericecream.""Lookingafterdogsisveryhardwork，"thoughtLindatoherself."Nexttime，IthinkI'lloffertolookafteragoldfish!"（1）AccordingtoParagraph2，Lindahergarden.A.lovedB.cleanedC.wastoobusytocareforD.juststartedbuilding（2）WhatdidLindadecidetodoaftershelandedontheground？A.Togobackhome.B.Tostayawayfromshops.C.Todotheshopping.D.Togototheothersideofthestreet.（3）WhatdidSimbadoafterseeingacat？A.Hecaughtthecat.B.Heranafterthecat.C.Heclimbedontoatree.D.HewoundhisleadroundLinda.（4）Whathappenedtothelittleboy？A.Histonguewashurt.B.Hispushchairwasbroken.C.Hisicecreamwasgone.D.Hismotherlefthimalone.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？A.ThreeLovelyDogs.B.BecarefulwithDogs.C.ALongShoppingDay.D.Linda'sUnluckyDay.18．（10分）Therewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破產(chǎn)）andhiswifewentawayfromhim.Fromthenon，failure（失?。﹚asallthathehadseen.Struggling（斗爭(zhēng)）withthis，hewentintotheforestalone.There，hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandasked"Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnottogiveup？""Look，"theoldmansaid，"Doyouseethatfern（蕨類植物）andbamboothere？""Yes，"themananswered."WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds（種子），Iwateredthemcarefully.Afewdayslater，thefernquicklygrewfromtheland，"theoldmanwenton."However，Iwateredthebambooseedsforyears，itstilldidn'tsprout.ButIdidn'tgiveupandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear，asmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Afterafewmonths，thetreegrewvery，verytall.""Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears，developingaroot（根）strongenoughforitsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn'tdonethis，itwouldnotbesostrong.Soyouknow，allthetimeyouwerestruggling，youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots，"theoldmansaid.Finally，themanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththehopeforlife.（1）Whathappenedtotheyoungman？A.Hewasbadlyhurt.B.Hewasseriouslyill.C.Hewenttoabankwithhiswife.D.Hewentbankruptandhiswifelefthim.（2）Thedifferencebetweenthefernandthebamboomentionedinthepassageistheir.A.colorsB.growthC.weightD.looks（3）Theunderlinedword"sprout"inParagraph5means""inChinese.A.枯萎B.開花C.發(fā)芽D.結(jié)果（4）Theyoungmanfeltafterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.A.nervousB.sadC.hopefulD.unhappy（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.Neverlosehopewhenintrouble.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm（蟲）.D.Learntosharewithothers.19．（10分）DuanJiayang，a12﹣year﹣oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan，Ningxia，learnstheskillsrequired（需要）totakecareofvegetablefields."Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜），"hesays，"It'snoteasy."InChina，manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren'sgoodresults，butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared."Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren，"saysYanMei，anofficialwiththeprimaryschool，addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.SinceMarchlastyear，thegovernmentshavelaunched（開展）alotofpolicies（政策），requiringthatcolleges，middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies，theprimaryschoollaunchedan"agricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbase"ononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4，000m2insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday，studentsofdifferentgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields，saysaheadteacherofaprimaryschool.Theyplantedwatermelon，carrotandcorn.MayDay，alsoknownasLaborDay，iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecious（寶貴的）sothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.（1）WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity？A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Easy.D.Boring.（2）Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage？A.Children'shighmarks.B.Teachers'teachinglevel.C.Teachers'skillscourse.D.Children'slifeskills.（3）Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage？A.Corn.B.Watermelon.C.Strawberry.D.Carrot.（4）Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass？A.Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.B.Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.C.Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.D.Alloftheabove.（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.DuanJiayang，aHard﹣workingStudent.B.FewSchoolsFollowtheGovernments'Policies.C.ParentsHopeforChildren'sGoodResultsinSchool.D.YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話20．（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A.Wheredidyougetoffthebus？B.MyschoolIDcardandbooksareinit.C.Whatcolordoyoulikebest？D.CanIhelpyou？E.You'rewelcome.F.Whatcolorisyourschoolbag？G.We'llcallyouwhenwegetanyinformation.A：PoliceStation.（1）B：Yes，please.Ilostmyschoolbag!A：Takeiteasy.Tellmesomethingaboutit，please.B：IleftmyschoolbagonthebusNo.15onmywaytoschool.A：（2）B：It'spink.A：Canyoutellmewhat'sinit？B：（3）A：Whereandwhattimedidyougetonthebus？B：IgotonthebusatXinhuaBusStopatabout7：00am.A：（4）B：AtNo.3MiddleSchool.A：Pleasegivemeyourphonenumber.（5）B：83836617.Thanksalot.六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。21．（2分）他上樓去叫醒了他的兒子。Hewentupstairstohisson.22．（2分）他在離開辦公室之前關(guān)了電腦。Hethecomputerbeforehelefttheoffice.23．（2分）如果你現(xiàn)在跟他說了實(shí)情，他會(huì)生你的氣，但至少你證明了自己是誠(chéng)實(shí)的．Ifyoutellhimthetruthnow，hewillbeangrywithyou，butyouwillshowthatyouarehonest．24．（2分）我吃的是雞而不是魚。Ihadchickenfish.25．（2分）他再次遲到了。Hecamelate.七、任務(wù)型閱讀26．（5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Whenyousaytheword"France"，theLouvre（盧浮宮）ortheEiffelTower（埃菲爾鐵塔）maybethefirstthingsyouthinkof.Let'sgettoknowthemostfamousbuildingsinParis，thecapitalofFrance.TheArcdeTriomphe（凱旋門）TheArcdeTriompheisafamousmonument（紀(jì)念碑）.Itismorethan50metershigh.Itisthelargesttriumphalarchintheworld.Onceabravepersonevenflewhisplanethroughit!In1806，Napoleon（拿破侖）wonagreatbattle.Hethenaskedtobuildthearchtocelebrate.Itwasfinishedin1836.TheLouvreTheLouvreMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum.Ithassomeofthebestartworksintheworld.ThebuildingliesinthecenterofParis，ontherightbankoftheSeineRiverandusedtobeapalace.TheEiffelTowerTheEiffelTowerwasbuiltin1889toremembertheFrenchRevolution（法國(guó)革命）.Itis300metershighandwastheworld'stallestbuildinguntil1930.PeoplelovetheEiffelTowertoday.Butitsbirthwasdifficult.Atthattime，manyFrenchpeopledidn'twantthetowertobebuilt.Theythoughtitdidn'tlooknice.Itwasalmostdestroyed（摧毀）in1909.Butitwassavedasitwasusedforradiosatthattime.（1）IttookyearstobuildtheArcdeTriomphe.（2）ThebravemanpassedtheArcdeTriompheonce.（3）isinthecenterofParis.（4）ManyFrenchpeoplewereagainstbuildingtheEiffelToweratthattimebecausetheythought.（5）Thepassagemainlytellsus.八、綜合填空27．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Haveyoueverseenarainbow（彩虹）inthesky？Doyouknowwhatitis？Astorysaysthatwhenyouseearainbowyoushould（1）ratoncetotheplacewhereittouchestheground，andthereyouwould（2）fabagofgold.Ofcourse，itisnot（3）t.Youcouldnotfindthebagofgold，youcouldnoteverfinditsend，（4）e.Nomatterhowfaryourun，italwaysseemsfaraway.Arainbowisnotathingwhichwecanfeelwithour（5）haswecanfeelaflower.Itisonlytheeffectoflightshiningonraindrops（雨滴）.Theraindropscatchthesunlightandbreakitupintoallthewonderful（6）cwhichwesee.Itiscalledarainbowperhaps（7）bitismadeupofraindropsandlookslikeabow（弓）.Thatiswhywecanneverseearainbowina（8）csky.Weseerainbowsonlywhenthereareraindropsintheairandthesunisshiningbrightly（9）ttheclouds.Everyrainbowhasmanycolorsinthesameorder.The（10）fofthetopcolorisalwaysred，nextcomesorange，thenyellow，andlastofallviolet（紫）.Arainbowisindeedoneofthewondersofnature.九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）28．（15分）假如你是九年級(jí)學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，以MynewschoollifeinGradeNine為主題，給你的外籍朋友Tom寫一封郵件，與他分享你新學(xué)期的學(xué)校生活以及你的愿望。要點(diǎn)：（1）平日8：00am﹣4：30pm，7節(jié)課，上午有40分鐘的大課間，做早操或進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)。（2）新課程：化學(xué)課，有點(diǎn)難，但有趣。（3）課后服務(wù)時(shí)間：4：45pm﹣6：30pm，參加興趣小組；完成作業(yè)。（4）個(gè)人愿望：…….參考詞匯：課后服務(wù)after﹣classservices興趣小組interestgroups要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80～100個(gè)。（2）郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearTom，Howtimeflies!IhavebeenastudentofGradeNineinJuniorSchool.I'dliketosharemynewschoollifethistermwithyou.Onweekdays，Pleasetellmesomethinginterestingaboutyourschoollife.Yours，LiHua

2021-2022學(xué)年天津市河西區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）MayDayis_____happyholiday.Weusuallytakevacationinadifferentpartofthecountry.（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．不填；不填 D．a(chǎn)n；the【分析】五一是一個(gè)快樂的節(jié)日。我們通常在鄉(xiāng)下的不同地方度假。【解答】結(jié)合語境可知，holiday在此處表示泛指，前面要加不定冠詞，happy以輔音音素開頭，因此前面加冠詞a；再結(jié)合usually可知，vacation在此處也表示泛指，前面要加不定冠詞，vacation以輔音音素開頭，因此選冠詞a。故選：A。2．（1分）Lilyisa（n）girl，becauseshealwaystellsthetruth.（）A．sick B．honest C．a(chǎn)ctive D．cool【分析】莉莉是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩，因?yàn)樗偸钦f實(shí)話?！窘獯稹縮ick生病的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；active積極的；cool冷靜的；根據(jù)句意，她總是說實(shí)話，可知她是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。故選：B。3．（1分）—Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest？—April，themonth，becausemybirthdayisinthismonth.（）A．seventh B．sixth C．fifth D．fourth【分析】——你最喜歡一年中哪個(gè)月？——四月，第四個(gè)月，因?yàn)槲业纳赵谶@個(gè)月?！窘獯稹縮eventh"第七"；sixth"第六"；fifth"第五"；fourth"第四"。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，四月是一年中的第四個(gè)月。故選：D。4．（1分）Afterthefailed，thescientistshadtostartalloveragain.（）A．experience B．energy C．experiment D．opinion【分析】實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗后，科學(xué)家們不得不從頭開始?！窘獯稹縠xperience經(jīng)歷；energy精力；experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)；opinion觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)后句"科學(xué)家不得不從頭開始。"可知，"實(shí)驗(yàn)"失敗了。故選：C。5．（1分）Imustleavenow，orIwillthemeeting.（）A．a(chǎn)ttend B．found C．remain D．miss【分析】我現(xiàn)在必須離開，否則我會(huì)錯(cuò)過會(huì)議?！窘獯稹縜ttend出席；found找到；remain保持，遺留；miss錯(cuò)過；根據(jù)句意，我現(xiàn)在必須離開，否則我會(huì)____會(huì)議，可知此處用miss表示錯(cuò)過。故選：D。6．（1分）Myfriendsarecelebratingmybirthdayatthemoment.Wearereallyenjoying.（）A．ourselves B．we C．our D．us【分析】此刻我的朋友正在慶祝我的生日。我們真地玩得很開心?！窘獯稹縪urselves我們自己，反身代詞；we我們，主格代詞；our我們的，形容詞性的物主代詞；us我們，賓格代詞。enjoyoneself"玩得很開心"，固定短語。故選：A。7．（1分）WeusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalwithtraditionalmealsfamily.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．below C．a(chǎn)mong D．without【分析】我們通常和家人一起吃傳統(tǒng)的飯菜來慶祝春節(jié)?！窘獯稹緼．a(chǎn)gainst反對(duì)B．below在……以下C．a(chǎn)mong和……在一起D．without沒有。根據(jù)題干，可知是指：我們通常和家人一起吃傳統(tǒng)的飯菜來慶祝春節(jié)。選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選：C。8．（1分）—CouldIrideanelectricbiketoschool，Mr.Huang？—No，you_____.Youaretooyoung.（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．a(chǎn)ren't【分析】——黃先生，我可以騎電動(dòng)自行車上學(xué)嗎？——不，你不能。你太小了?！窘獯稹繂柧涫莄ould引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，否定回答應(yīng)用can't。故選：C。9．（1分）Hegotolderandolder，buthedidnotevenhisdreamofwinningthegame.（）A．gothrough B．giveup C．turnoff D．tryout【分析】他年齡越來越大，但他還沒有放棄贏得比賽的夢(mèng)想。【解答】gothrough經(jīng)歷；giveup放棄；turnoff關(guān)掉；tryout嘗試；根據(jù)句意，他年齡越來越大，但他還沒有____贏得比賽的夢(mèng)想，可知此處用giveup比賽放棄。故選：B。10．（1分）Myparentsawayonbusinessyesterday，I_____taskslikecookingandtidyingupthisweekend.（）A．havegone；do B．go；willgo C．willgo；did D．went；willdo【分析】我父母昨天出差了，這個(gè)周末我有要做飯和打掃衛(wèi)生這類事情?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)yesterday，可知第一空是一般過去時(shí)；由thisweekend可知第二空是一般將來時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選：D。11．（1分）Peterstoppedtalking_____theteachercameintotheclassroom.（）A．until B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．while D．but【分析】老師一走進(jìn)教室，彼得就停止了講話?！窘獯稹緼.直到，B.一...就，C.而，D.但是，根據(jù)語境：老師﹣﹣﹣﹣?zhàn)哌M(jìn)教室，彼得就停止了講話?？赏浦?jiǎng)澗€部分意為".一...就"。故選：B。12．（1分）_____youdonotlisteninclass，youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.（）A．Before B．Although C．If D．Sothat【分析】如果你上課不聽講，你就不知道該做什么【解答】A.在之前，B.盡管，C.如果，D.那么，根據(jù)語境：﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣你上課不聽講，你就不知道該做什么？可推知?jiǎng)澗€部分意為"如果"。故選：C。13．（1分）Herleghurtbadly，butshemanagedtowork.（）A．go B．went C．going D．togo【分析】她的腿受了重傷，但她還是設(shè)法去上班了?！窘獯稹縨anagetodosth表示設(shè)法做某事。故選：D。14．（1分）—Doyouknow_____thenewmobilephonelastweek？—Maybe2000yuan.I'mnotquitesure.（）A．howmuchshepaidfor B．howmuchshepaysfor C．howmuchdidshepayfor D．howmuchwillshepayfor【分析】——你知道她上周買新手機(jī)花了多少錢嗎？——買2000元。我不太確定?！窘獯稹抠e語從句使用陳述句語序，故排除C和D。根據(jù)lastweek可知，此處為一般過去時(shí)，使用動(dòng)詞過去式。故選：A。15．（1分）—IamintheschoolteamandIamproudofit.—Let'strainhardtogether.（）A．SoamI. B．That'sashame. C．Nodeal. D．Haveatry!【分析】—我是校隊(duì)的成員，我為此感到自豪?！乙彩?。讓我們一起努力訓(xùn)練?！窘獯稹縎oamI我也是；That'sashame真是太可惜了；Nodeal不成交；Haveatry試一試。根據(jù)前句句意"我是校隊(duì)的成員，我為此感到自豪"和后句句意"讓我們一起努力訓(xùn)練"可知，要回答"我也是"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選：A。三、完形填空16．（10分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However，somestudentsmayseethe（1）Basawaythatteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes，they'reunhappyandevenfeel（2）C.Well，ifyouthinkyourlifeishard，youmightthinkaboutthe（3）Aintheolddays.Forsomeofthem，lifewasreallyhard.Intheolddays，peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery（4）Dandhadtheright（權(quán)力）topunishthestudents.Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn'tdowhattheywere（5）Atodo.Often，thestricterateacherwas，themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.Infact，followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample，runninginthehallways（走廊）couldcauseastudentto（6）B.Itmayhurthimselforotherpersons.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn（7）Ddifficulty.Inclass，ateachermayaskstudentstoputuptheirhands（8）Atheyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn，otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher（9）C.Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey（10）Bandgooutontheirown，they'llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules，lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder（混亂）.（1）A.wondersB.rulesC.factsD.examples（2）A.goodB.tiredC.angryD.excited（3）A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors（4）A.cleverB.carefulC.kindD.strict（5）A.toldB.watchedC.invitedD.heard（6）A.comeoutB.falldownC.findoutD.haveatry（7）A.fromB.exceptC.aboutD.without（8）A.beforeB.afterC.thoughD.because（9）A.quicklyB.politelyC.clearlyD.luckily（10）A.hurryupB.growupC.lookupD.giveup【分析】本文通過校規(guī)告訴人們：規(guī)則讓世界變得更好，如果沒有規(guī)則，生活將毫無意義，且無序。【解答】（1）B.名詞辨析。A.wonders奇事；B.rules規(guī)則；C.facts事實(shí)；D.examples例子。根據(jù)"Everyschoolhasrulesforstudents"可知，此處指規(guī)則。故選B。（2）C.如此辨析。A.good好的；B.tired疲倦的；C.angry生氣的；D.excited興奮的。根據(jù)"they'reunhappy"可知，此處指他們不開心，甚至感到生氣。故選C。（3）A.名詞辨析。A.students學(xué)生；B.teachers老師；C.parents父母；D.doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)"Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildren"可知，此處指學(xué)生。故選A。（4）D.形容詞辨析。A.clever聰明的；B.careful認(rèn)真的；C.kind善良的；D.strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)"hadtheright（權(quán)力）topunishthestudents"可知，此處指嚴(yán)格的。故選D。（5）A.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.told告訴；B.watched觀看；C.invited邀請(qǐng)；D.heard聽到。此處指當(dāng)孩子不聽話時(shí)，父母不介意老師懲罰他們。故選A。（6）B.動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.comeout出來；B.falldown摔倒；C.findout找到；查明；D.haveatry嘗試。根據(jù)"runninginthehallways"可知，此處指會(huì)造成學(xué)生摔倒。故選B。（7）D.介詞辨析。A.from來自；B.except除外；C.about關(guān)于；D.without沒有。此處指遵守規(guī)則也可以幫助學(xué)生在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)困難。故選D。（8）A.連詞辨析。A.before在……之前；B.after在……之后；C.though盡管；D.because因?yàn)?。根?jù)"ateachermayaskstudentstoputuptheirhands"可知，此處指回答問題前舉手。故選A。（9）C.副詞辨析。A.quickly迅速地；B.politely禮貌地；C.clearly清晰地；D.luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)"Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn"可知，此處指其他學(xué)生無法聽清老師講的內(nèi)容。故選C。（10）B.動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.hurryup趕快；B.growup長(zhǎng)大；C.lookup查閱；D.giveup放棄。根據(jù)"theirownfutures"可知，此處指長(zhǎng)大。故選B。四、閱讀理解（本大題共3小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17．（10分）Lindawantedtomakesomemoney，soshetriedtothinkofagoodmoney﹣makingplan."Iknow!"shesuddenlysaid."I'lloffermyservicesasadogsitter（照看狗的人）.Icantakedogsforwalkswhentheirownersaretoobusy!"Itwasaverygoodidea，becauseeveryoneinthestreetknewhowkindLindawastoanimals.Innotime，shefoundherselftakingcareofthreedogs，alllookingforwardtoadayoffun.Shedecidedtotakethemout，sotheycouldworkoffsomeoftheirenergy.Shewascarefultoavoidthegarden.Shedidn'twantthemwalkingoverherplants!"We'llgototheshops，"shesaidtoherthreedoggyfriends.SooffshesetwithBen，SimbaandPongo.Thethreepulledsohardontheirleads（牽狗繩）thatLindafeltasifshewasbeingpulledalongonice!Lindatriedtostoptolookinashopwindow，butthedogshadotherideas.Benwound（繞）hisleadroundLinda'sfeetandbeforesheknewit，shehadlandedontheground."Ouch!"saidLinda."OK，let'sforgettheshoppingbeforewegetintoworsetrouble."Justthen，Simbacaughtsightofacatontheothersideofthestreet.Immediately，hejumpedtowarditattopspeed.LindajusthadtimetoholdontoatreebeforeshewaspulledoverbySimba."Thatwasclose!"saidLinda.Asshewasgettingherbreathback，amotherandherlittleboyinapushchairpassedthem.Theboywashavinganicecream.Pongoreachedhistongue（舌頭）outandinasecond，theicecreamhaddisappeared.Lindaturnedtothemother，"I'mreallysosorry.Letmebuyyoursonanothericecream.""Lookingafterdogsisveryhardwork，"thoughtLindatoherself."Nexttime，IthinkI'lloffertolookafteragoldfish!"（1）AccordingtoParagraph2，LindaAhergarden.A.lovedB.cleanedC.wastoobusytocareforD.juststartedbuilding（2）WhatdidLindadecidetodoaftershelandedontheground？BA.Togobackhome.B.Tostayawayfromshops.C.Todotheshopping.D.Togototheothersideofthestreet.（3）WhatdidSimbadoafterseeingacat？BA.Hecaughtthecat.B.Heranafterthecat.C.Heclimbedontoatree.D.HewoundhisleadroundLinda.（4）Whathappenedtothelittleboy？CA.Histonguewashurt.B.Hispushchairwasbroken.C.Hisicecreamwasgone.D.Hismotherlefthimalone.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？DA.ThreeLovelyDogs.B.BecarefulwithDogs.C.ALongShoppingDay.D.Linda'sUnluckyDay.【分析】本文主要講了琳達(dá)找了一份照顧小狗的工作，在帶三只小狗的過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)這份工作并不容易?！窘獯稹浚?）A.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段Shewascarefultoavoidthegarden.Shedidn'twantthemwalkingoverherplants!她小心翼翼地避開花園。她不想讓它們從她的植物上走過!據(jù)此推斷琳達(dá)非常愛惜她的花園。故選A。（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Benwound（繞）hisleadroundLinda'sfeetandbeforesheknewit，shehadlandedontheground."Ouch!"saidLinda."OK，let'sforgettheshoppingbeforewegetintoworsetrouble."本把他的繩子繞到琳達(dá)的腳上，在她意識(shí)到之前，她已經(jīng)落在了地上。"哎喲!"琳達(dá)說。"好吧，在我們遇到更大的麻煩之前，還是忘了購物吧。"可知在琳達(dá)摔倒后她決定遠(yuǎn)離商店。故選B。（3）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Justthen，Simbacaughtsightofacatontheothersideofthestreet.Immediately，hejumpedtowarditattopspeed.就在這時(shí)，辛巴看見街的另一邊有一只貓。他立刻以最快的速度向它跳去，可知辛巴看到貓去追貓。故選B。（4）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Theboywashavinganicecream.Pongoreachedhistongue（舌頭）outandinasecond，theicecreamhaddisappeared.那個(gè)男孩正在吃冰淇淋。龐戈伸出舌頭，冰淇淋一下子就不見了，可知男孩的冰淇淋不見了。故選C。（5）D.文章標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第二段和最后一段Innotime，shefoundherselftakingcareofthreedogs，alllookingforwardtoadayoffun."Lookingafterdogsisveryhardwork，"thoughtLindatoherself."Nexttime，IthinkI'lloffertolookafteragoldfish!"很快，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己要照顧三只狗，它們都期待著這一天的快樂。"照顧狗是很辛苦的工作，"琳達(dá)心想。"下次，我想我會(huì)主動(dòng)提出照顧金魚!"可知本文主要講了琳達(dá)照顧狗的一天，據(jù)此判斷本文最好的標(biāo)題為琳達(dá)不幸的一天。故選D。18．（10分）Therewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破產(chǎn)）andhiswifewentawayfromhim.Fromthenon，failure（失?。﹚asallthathehadseen.Struggling（斗爭(zhēng)）withthis，hewentintotheforestalone.There，hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandasked"Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnottogiveup？""Look，"theoldmansaid，"Doyouseethatfern（蕨類植物）andbamboothere？""Yes，"themananswered."WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds（種子），Iwateredthemcarefully.Afewdayslater，thefernquicklygrewfromtheland，"theoldmanwenton."However，Iwateredthebambooseedsforyears，itstilldidn'tsprout.ButIdidn'tgiveupandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear，asmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Afterafewmonths，thetreegrewvery，verytall.""Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears，developingaroot（根）strongenoughforitsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn'tdonethis，itwouldnotbesostrong.Soyouknow，allthetimeyouwerestruggling，youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots，"theoldmansaid.Finally，themanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththehopeforlife.（1）Whathappenedtotheyoungman？DA.Hewasbadlyhurt.B.Hewasseriouslyill.C.Hewenttoabankwithhiswife.D.Hewentbankruptandhiswifelefthim.（2）ThedifferencebetweenthefernandthebamboomentionedinthepassageistheirB.A.colorsB.growthC.weightD.looks（3）Theunderlinedword"sprout"inParagraph5means"C"inChinese.A.枯萎B.開花C.發(fā)芽D.結(jié)果（4）TheyoungmanfeltCafterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.A.nervousB.sadC.hopefulD.unhappy（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？AA.Neverlosehopewhenintrouble.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm（蟲）.D.Learntosharewithothers.【分析】本文主要講了一個(gè)破產(chǎn)的年輕人在森林里遇到一個(gè)老人，他與老人分享他的故事，老人用竹子和蕨類植物的例子告訴他竹子花四年時(shí)間積蓄力量，在第五年的時(shí)候破土而出，僅僅花幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間就可以長(zhǎng)得很高?！窘獯稹浚?）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hewentbankrupt（破產(chǎn)）andhiswifewentawayfromhim.可知年輕人破產(chǎn)了，妻子離開了他。故選D。（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段和第五段Afewdayslater，thefernquicklygrewfromtheland.However，Iwateredthebambooseedsforye