北京北海中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

北京北海中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.

,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.

A.Inanycase

B.Afterall

C.Asaresult

D.Inthisway參考答案：C略2.——Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather?——Heisreally______failureinhiscareer,butinawayheis_____successinourfamily.A.a;/ B./;a

C.a;a

D./;/參考答案：C3.__seemsnoneedtowaitanylonger.Thechancesarethattheywon'tturnup.A．It

B．He

C．There

D．That參考答案：C4.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.entrance

B.approach

C.channel

D.access參考答案：D5..Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeaway

B.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfrom

D.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案：D6.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.A.common B.ordinary C.general D.usual參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：請人吃飯時，通常要帶禮物給女主人。A.common共同的；普通的；B.ordinary普通的；平凡的；C.general一般的，普通的；D.usual通常的，平常的。這里送禮物給女主人指生活中日常禮儀，是共同的習(xí)俗，故選A。7.——Couldyoutellmehistelephonenumber?——_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.A.Lookup

B.Searchfor

C.Referto

D.Getthrough參考答案：C8.80%oftheaudienceinthestadium_______astonishedwhenthesingerfelloffthestage.A.is

B.were

C.was

D.are參考答案：B9.Consideringfashion________practicaluse,manywomenwouldratherspendonsomefancyclothes.A.inparallelto

B.inpreferenceto

C.inrelationto

D.inregardto參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.inparallelto與…平行；與…同時；B.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于；C.inrelationto與…有關(guān)；D.inregardto關(guān)于；句意：考慮時尚優(yōu)先于實際用途，很多女性寧愿買昂貴的衣服。本句表示優(yōu)先考慮時尚，故B項正確。10.Havingstudiedinamedicalcollegefor5years,Lucy__________herjobasadoctorinherhometown.

A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語。setout動身,出發(fā),開始干；takeover接管；takeup從事；setup建立,成立.題意是“在一所醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)了五年后,Jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項工作.”故選C。11.YousaidyouliveinSouthChina;couldyoupleasebeabitmore_________?A.particular

B.specific

C.typical

D.automatic參考答案：B12.Asasociety,it’shightimethatwe_______theseissuesofunemploymentmore_______.A.take,seriously

B.took,carefully

C.took,seriously

D.shouldtake,carefully參考答案：C略13.Wecan’t____thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.A.besure

B.guard

C.guarantee

D.makesure參考答案：D略14.Thisbookissaidtobespecialwhich____manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.writes

B.covers

C.prints

D.reads參考答案：B略15.HewasengagedinwatchingTV________readinganewspaperwhenIcamein.A.morethan

B.ratherthanC.otherthan

D.orrather參考答案：B選項中ratherthan連接兩個平行結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“而不；非”。16.---Wheredidyougettoknowtoher?---Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.

it

B.that

C.there

D.where參考答案：D17.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.___36___Nomatterwhatyourageis,thereare4waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforparents'belongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.___37___Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality(嚴守時間).___38___Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew(宵禁時間).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.●___39___Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements.___40___A.Celebratewiththem.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Latenessshowsalackofrespect.D.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.E.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.F.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.G.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.參考答案：36.D

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.E本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何尊重父母的幾點建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.”可知，父母是養(yǎng)育你的人，他們?yōu)槟愕某砷L付出了時間、精力和金錢，此處承接上文，說的還是父母對子女的愛，故D項（他們會無條件地愛你一輩子）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.”可知，不要事先沒有詢問就拿父母的東西，此處說的是另一種應(yīng)該避免的行為，故F項（不要利用父母的善良和慷慨）符合語境。【38題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Therefore,alwaysbeontime.”可知，一定要守時，此處說的是遲到的不良影響，故C項（遲到表示不尊重）符合語境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，特別是“Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.”可知，記住生日、紀(jì)念日和其他特殊的日子是尊重父母的標(biāo)志，此處是說要和父母一起慶祝這些重要的日子，故A項（與他們一起慶祝）符合語境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.”可知，不要和父母頂嘴，不要對父母無禮，要像希望別人對你那樣對待父母，故E項（你希望別人怎樣對你，你就怎樣對你的父母）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.

71

TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.

72

Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!

73

ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.

Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketb